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Title: realm: reference resolution as language modeling.
Abstract: Reference resolution is an important problem, one that is essential to understand and successfully handle context of different kinds. This context includes both previous turns and context that pertains to non-conversational entities, such as entities on the user's screen or those running in the background. While LLMs have been shown to be extremely powerful for a variety of tasks, their use in reference resolution, particularly for non-conversational entities, remains underutilized. This paper demonstrates how LLMs can be used to create an extremely effective system to resolve references of various types, by showing how reference resolution can be converted into a language modeling problem, despite involving forms of entities like those on screen that are not traditionally conducive to being reduced to a text-only modality. We demonstrate large improvements over an existing system with similar functionality across different types of references, with our smallest model obtaining absolute gains of over 5% for on-screen references. We also benchmark against GPT-3.5 and GPT-4, with our smallest model achieving performance comparable to that of GPT-4, and our larger models substantially outperforming it.
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PDF | On Feb 17, 2020, Simon Grima and others published Financial Derivatives Use: A Literature Review | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate
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It is our hope that the interesting, invaluable and innovative papers in this special issue will encourage others to undertake research in a variety of challenging areas associated with the exciting and rapidly expanding areas of risk management and financial derivatives. 2. Overview. In the first paper, "Conditional Correlations and ...
The Importance of the Financial Derivatives Markets to Economic Development in the World's Four Major Economies Duc Hong Vo 1,* , Son Van Huynh 1, Anh The Vo 1 and Dao Thi-Thieu Ha 2 1 Business and Economics Research Group, Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Ho Chi Minh City 722000, Vietnam; [email protected] (S.V.H.); [email protected] ...
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Applications of the Derivative Chapter 2 concentrated on computing derivatives. This chapter concentrates on using them. Our computations produced dy=dxfor functions built from xn and sin xand cos x. Knowing the slope, and if necessary also the second derivative, we can answer the questions about yDf.x/that this subject was created for: 1.
Abstract. The emergence of the market for derivatives products, most notably forwards, futures and options, can be traced back to the willingness of risk-averse economic agents to guard themselves against uncertainties arising out of fluctuations in asset prices. Derivatives are risk management instruments, which derive their value from an ...
extraordinary speed across India and now it can be called as the derivatives resolution. For this research, we collected primary as well as secondary data and point out the current scenario. This study enables us to get a clear overview of derivatives market in India. This research gave the new information recent trends.
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View a PDF of the paper titled ReALM: Reference Resolution As Language Modeling, by Joel Ruben Antony Moniz and 7 other authors. View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract: Reference resolution is an important problem, one that is essential to understand and successfully handle context of different kinds. This context includes both previous turns ...