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Discussion essays are a common form of academic writing. This page gives information on what a discussion essay is and how to structure this type of essay. Some vocabulary for discussion essays is also given, and there is an example discussion essay on the topic of studying overseas.
Many essay titles require you to examine both sides of a situation and to conclude by saying which side you favour. These are known as discussion or for and against essays. In this sense, the academic meaning of the word discuss is similar to its everyday meaning, of two people talking about a topic from different sides. For a discussion essay, a balanced view is normally essential. This makes discussion essays distinct from persuasion essays , for which only one side of the argument is given. When writing a discussion essay, it is important to ensure that facts and opinions are clearly separated. Often you will examine what other people have already said on the same subject and include this information using paraphrasing and summarising skills, as well as correct citations .
The following are examples of discussion essay topics.
Although the structure of a discussion essay may vary according to length and subject, there are several components which most discussion essays have in common. In addition to general statements and thesis statement which all good essay introductions contain, the position of the writer will often be stated, along with relevant definitions . The main body will examine arguments for (in one or more paragraphs) and arguments against (also in one or more paragraphs). The conclusion will contain a summary of the main points, and will often conclude with recommendations , based on what you think are the most important ideas in the essay. The conclusion may also contain your opinion on the topic, also based on the preceding evidence.
An overview of this structure is given in the diagram below.
Structural component | Purpose | Stage of essay |
To introduce the reader to the subject of the essay. | ||
Position | To give the opinion of the writer (not always possible). | |
Definition(s) (optional) | To explain any important technical words to the reader. | |
To tell the reader what parts of the topic will be included in the essay. | ||
Arguments for | To explain to the reader the evidence for the positive side of the issue, with support. The most important ideas usually come first. This may be covered in one or more paragraphs. | |
Arguments against | To explain to the reader the evidence for the negative side of the issue, with support. The most important ideas usually come first. This may be covered in one or more paragraphs. | |
Summary | To give the reader a brief reminder of the main ideas, while restating the issue. Sometimes also says which ideas the writer believes have the strongest evidence. | |
Opinion & Recommendation | To give your opinion, and tell the reader what the writer believes is the best action to take, considering the evidence in the essay. |
When summarising the stages in a discussion or in presenting your arguments, it can be useful to mark the order of the items or degrees of importance. The following words and phrases can be used.
The following can be used when introducing your opinion.
It is important in English writing, including academic writing, to use synonyms rather than repeating the same word. The following are useful synonyms for 'advantage' and 'disadvantage'.
Below is an example discussion essay. Click on the different areas (in the shaded boxes to the right) to highlight the different structural aspects in this essay.
Title: An increasing number of students are going overseas for tertiary education. To what extent does this overseas study benefit the students?
Most people spend around fifteen years of their life in education, from primary school to university study. In the past, students only had the opportunity to study in their own country. Nowadays, however, it is increasingly easy to study overseas, especially at tertiary level. Tertiary education, also called post-secondary education, is the period of study spent at university. As the final aspect of schooling before a person begins their working life, it is arguably the most important stage of their education. While there are some undoubted benefits of this trend, such as the language environment and improved employment prospects , there is also a significant disadvantage, namely the high cost . The first and most important advantage of overseas study is the language learning environment. Students studying overseas will not only have to cope with the local language for their study, but will also have to use it outside the classroom for their everyday life. These factors should make it relatively easy for such students to advance their language abilities. Another important benefit is employability. Increasing globalisation means that there are more multinational companies setting up offices in all major countries. These companies will need employees who have a variety of skills, including the fluency in more than one language. Students who have studied abroad should find it much easier to obtain a job in this kind of company. There are, however, some disadvantages to overseas study which must be considered, the most notable of which is the expense. In addition to the cost of travel, which in itself is not inconsiderable, overseas students are required to pay tuition fees which are usually much higher than those of local students. Added to this is the cost of living, which is often much higher than in the students' own country. Although scholarships may be available for overseas students, there are usually very few of these, most of which will only cover a fraction of the cost. Overseas study therefore constitutes a considerable expense. In summary, studying abroad has some clear advantages, including the language environment and increased chances of employment , in addition to the main drawback, the heavy financial burden . I believe that this experience is worthwhile for those students whose families can readily afford the expense. Students without such strong financial support should consider carefully whether the high cost outweighs the benefits to be gained.
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Below is a checklist for discussion essays. Use it to check your own writing, or get a peer (another student) to help you.
The essay begins with | ||
There is a clear | ||
are given if needed | ||
The essay has clear | ||
One or more are included (including clear ) | ||
One or more are included (including clear ) | ||
The conclusion includes a of the main points | ||
The writer's is given | ||
There is a , which relates to the points in the essay |
Bailey, S. (2000). Academic Writing. Abingdon: RoutledgeFalmer
Cox, K. and D. Hill (2004). EAP now! Frenchs Forest: Pearson Education Australia
Jordan, R.R. (1999). Academic Writing Course. Cambridge: CUP
Roberts R., J. Gokanda, & A. Preshous (2004). IELTS Foundation. Oxford: Macmillian
Find out how to write persuasion essays in the next section.
Go back to the previous section about different essay types .
Author: Sheldon Smith ‖ Last modified: 16 January 2022.
Sheldon Smith is the founder and editor of EAPFoundation.com. He has been teaching English for Academic Purposes since 2004. Find out more about him in the about section and connect with him on Twitter , Facebook and LinkedIn .
Compare & contrast essays examine the similarities of two or more objects, and the differences.
Cause & effect essays consider the reasons (or causes) for something, then discuss the results (or effects).
Discussion essays require you to examine both sides of a situation and to conclude by saying which side you favour.
Problem-solution essays are a sub-type of SPSE essays (Situation, Problem, Solution, Evaluation).
Transition signals are useful in achieving good cohesion and coherence in your writing.
Reporting verbs are used to link your in-text citations to the information cited.
Planeringar
Österåkers gymnasium, Österåker · Senast uppdaterad: 11 oktober 2023
A discussion essay explains a topic in depth. Contrary to an argumentative essay, it discusses a topic from different points of view and it does not take a stand for or against.
What you will learn:
- The genre of a discussion essay
- the structure of a five paragraph essay: Introduction, thesis statement, arguments for and against, conclusion
- Finding relevant sources, ource criticism, plagiarism & APA referencing
- Vocabulary, transition signals, grammar and spelling
w. 37-42 Examination:
Written Essay Exam
When: Monday w. 42
Method: DigiExam
Innehåller inga läroplanspunkter
Innehåller inga uppgifter
Här ges exempel på olika typer av uppgifter som har förekommit och kan förekomma i nationella prov i Engelska 6 i gymnasieskolan.
För information om hur uppgifter i engelska kan se ut i de digitala proven i Skolverkets provplattform hänvisas till Skolverkets demoprov .
Provuppgifterna kommer framför allt från utprövningsmaterial som inte använts i prov, men också från tidigare givna prov som inte längre omfattas av sekretess. Samtliga uppgifter är hämtade från pappersbaserade utprövningar och prov. Uppgiftstyperna nedan är i viss mån fortsatt representativa även för de uppgifter som förekommer i de digitala proven, men instruktioner, utformning och genomförande skiljer sig delvis åt.
Här ges exempel på olika typer av uppgifter som kan förekomma i nationella prov i Engelska 6 i gymnasieskolan.
Uppgifter och bedömningsanvisningar.
Exempeluppgift, Focus: Writing , uppdateras under läsåret 2024/2025.
IELTS Preparation with Liz: Free IELTS Tips and Lessons, 2024
Below is a list of IELTS discussion essay sample questions for IELTS writing task 2. These are also known as two sided essays.
Discussion Essay Tips
Some people think that environmental problems should be solved on a global scale while others believe it is better to deal with them nationally. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.
All parents want the best opportunities for their children. There are some people who think that schools should teach children skills but others think having a range of subjects is better for a children’s future. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.
There seems to be an increasing number of serious crimes committed each year. While some think the best way is to use the death penalty as a deterrent, many people believe that other measures will be needed. Discuss both sides.
Completing university education is thought by some to be the best way to get a good job. On the other hand, other people think that getting experience and developing soft skills is more important. Discuss both sides and give your opinion. CLICK HERE: MODEL ESSAY ANSWER
Some people think that exercise is the key to health, while others feel that having a balanced diet is more important. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.
It is thought by some that its is better to live in a city, while others believe that life is better in the countryside. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.
Some people think that the internet has brought people closer together, while others think that people and communities are become more isolated. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.
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Assignment 2 Discussion Essay, Hermods communication goes beyond language language is probably the first thing that comes to your mind when you hear ... Engelska 6 assignment 1; Benazir Bhutto - an English speech for the first assignment; Speak Effectively - an essay for English 6 in the first assignment ... for example. The second text ...
ENG - DISCUSSION ESSAY. ENGLISH. DISCUSSION ESSAY. Dear students, Your task is to write a discussion essay - for a daily newspaper - concerning a topic that you find interesting. This will be done during class (yes, it is sort of a test). However, to prepare, you are encouraged to study - well in advance - articles and non-fiction books ...
Argumentative essay Engelska 6. Obligatoriska inlämningar Inga. 2. Eng discussion. ... Usain Bolt. Obligatoriska inlämningar Inga. Nytt. 2. 2 discussion essay - Topic B. Views on Language and Communication Analyze and discuss your interpretation ... Bring up different aspects and support your decision with examples from your own experience ...
Milica Radojcic English 6. Discussion essay. Do we forget where we come from when we leave our culture? As we change our cultural environment we tend to forget a part of our culture in order to adapt to the culture we are residing in (Harvey, 2019). I myself have lost touch with my Serbian culture as I have moved to Sweden.
The aim of the discussion essay is to inform the reader about a topic and show different perspectives (sides) of it. You are allowed to express your own opinion but the aim is not to persuade others what to believe. Often you are supposed to explain, give examples, discuss and compare. Guidelines 1. The introduction….
Topic 1 - DiscussBedömning: AInnoc. nt Fun or Dangerus Possibilities.A person once said "The best way of getting rid off your. temptations is to follow them". Think about that for a moment and. magine the world in fron.
Göteborgs universitet Exempel på uppgiftstyper, Engelska 6 Projektet Nationella prov i främmande språk/IPS © Skolverket Den sammantagna bedömningen blir att
ENG - DISCUSSION ESSAY. Dear students, Your task is to write a 600-word discussion essay - for a daily newspaper (use formal language ) - concerning a topic that you find interesting. To prepare, you are encouraged to study - well in advance - articles and non-fiction books that deal with what you have decided to write about.
Here, we suggest a possible structure for your essay: 1) Introduction. Introduce the topic and the two opposing views. State your opinion. 2) Body paragraph 1. Topic sentence: describe the view/s that you disagree with. Explanation: explain why some people support this view or provide evidence that supports it.
ENG - GRADED SAMPLE TEXTS (ENG 6) ENGLISH 6. GRADED SAMPLE TEXTS. The following sample texts are graded by The Swedish National Agency for Education (Skolverket) and are available online. The comments are in Swedish. First, however, let's look at the assignment (also available online): TEMPTATIONS. At one time or another we all feel tempted to ...
A typical example of this is smoking. Maybe you want to be part of this cool group of kids in school but they are all smoking. So you are thinking - to be one of them I also have to smoke. In this example following the crowd is bad, but there are situations where it can be usefull. I will get back to that later.
THE NATIONAL EXAMS ENGLISH 6. This is basically the level of the national exams in English 6 and what they look like: LISTENING, READING, SPEAKING AND WRITING EXERCISES. Link to example tasks in English 6 from University of Gothenburg. Some useful video clips: Refresh your memory about the SUBJECT VERB AGREEMENT.
Studier Engelska 6 i Gymnasieskola? På Studocu hittar du 163 hemuppgifter, 99 uppsatser, 48 lektionsanteckningar och mycket mer för Engelska 6 . ... Example text - comparative essay. 2 sidor. 2024/2025. Inga. 2024/2025 Inga. Spara. English 6- vietnam war - Muntlig redovisning manus. 2 sidor. 2021/2022. ... Writing Task: Discussion Essay. Task ...
First of all, it is important when answering any IELTS task 2 question that you read the question carefully so that you understand it, then provide an answer that directly responds to the question, following its instructions carefully. As discussed above, you are required to do two things: 1) Discuss both views, and 2) Give your own opinion.
The first part of the question for an IELTS discussion essay will be a statement containing two opposing views. You will then be asked to discuss both sides of the argument and give your own opinion. Here is some typical wording that might be used: Discuss both views and give your opinion. Discuss both these views and then give your own opinion ...
When writing a discussion essay, it is important to ensure that facts and opinions are clearly separated. Often you will examine what other people have already said on the same subject and include this information using paraphrasing and summarising skills, as well as correct citations. The following are examples of discussion essay topics.
Discussion Essay English 6. Österåkers gymnasium, Österåker · Senast uppdaterad: 11 oktober 2023. A discussion essay explains a topic in depth. Contrary to an argumentative essay, it discusses a topic from different points of view and it does not take a stand for or against.
Discussion-essay-education; ENG6 - Discussion essay on gender roles; Usain Bolt; Argumentative essay Engelska 6; Assignment-2 Critical Thinking; The White Girl by Tony Birch; Andra relaterade dokument. Hamlet News Report; Literary Analysis The White Girl; ... We get a great example of this in L (2015, pp. 13-14) article Letter to a Funeral ...
Hermods CC Writing Task Discussion Essay Gender Roles KLAR. Ämne. Engelska 6. 391 Dokument. Studenter delade 391 dokument i den här kursen. Akademisk utbildning Gymnasieskola. Skola ... It is possible to find clear examples of the difference in gender roles in works with a history of more than a hundred years. An example of a piece like that ...
Här ges exempel på olika typer av uppgifter som kan förekomma i nationella prov i Engelska 6 i gymnasieskolan. Observera: Dessa uppgifter avser främst att exemplifiera olika typer av uppgifter som kan förekomma i proven, så elever inte ska känna sig främmande för hur de ska genomföra en uppgift i provsituationen.
Below is a list of IELTS discussion essay sample questions for IELTS writing task 2. These are also known as two sided essays. Discussion Essay Tips. identify both sides. find supporting points for both side. only give your opinion if the task asks for it. use discussion essay language. follow a safe discussion essay model.
ENG6 Discussion Essay Natalie Nordström; To the lighthous 2 - novel literary analysis ... Engelska 6 assignment 5; Andra relaterade dokument. Engelska 6 assignment 3; En6 The Rhino - Engelska 6; Benazir Bhutto - an English speech for the first assignment ... In works from over 100 years ago, you can find clear examples of gender roles. An ...
ENG6 Argumentative Essay Natalie Nordstr m. The white girl final analysis. Discussion essay, Education. Eng discussion. Speech about Indira Gandhi. assignment for english 6 i hermods skolan fråga: argumentative essay. svar från studerande: the huge value of arts and culture to society arts and culture are.