community forest in nepal essay

Nepal's first community-based red panda conservation area has been established in the Puwamajhuwa area of Ilam Municipality, covering 116.21 hectares (287.16 acres) of temperate broad-leaved ...

The country has identified 182 alien flowering plant species, with 27 considered invasive, affecting forests, agriculture and wildlife habitats. ... Nepal's first community-based red panda ...

Nepal's first community-based red panda conservation area sparks hope Abhaya Raj Joshi 29 Aug 2024 Government inaction leaves Nepal without strategy to tackle invasive species

In 2022, the West African nation of Ghana lost 18,000 hectares, or 44,500 acres, of forests — an area the size of 30,000 football fields. But instead of strengthening restrictions, that November ...

November 11, 2022 by Admin. Essay on community forest. Community forest is the forest which is managed and conserved by the groups of people of any community. The Government of Nepal brought a program called community Forestry program few decades before. The goals of such program was to control the degradation of the forest and poverty ...

The country is often considered an exemplar in promoting community forestry for environment and development. In this paper, we provide a critical review of Nepali community forestry scholarship to ...

Prior to the community forestry program, the Government of Nepal had control of local forests during the mid 1950s. The community forestry project came into fruition during the late 1970s, when there was a great concern for environmental sustainability and the degrading Himalayan slopes. [5] The continuing growing population put a strain on the resources and the government was seeking methods ...

The Forest area in Nepal in creased sharply in last 20 y ears because of the transformati on of ownership of. the forest resources to the local community and the implementation of forest ...

This Paper provides brief introduction to the Forest and Community Forest in Nepal and context and status of community forest in Nepal. Community forests in Nepal are built on the experience of other countries around the world, especially its neighbors in South Asia. In order to understand the context and particular designs and objectives of Nepal's community forestry program, key literature ...

1. Introduction. Community forestry (CF) shares the common goals of improving the ecological conditions of forests and increasing social and economic benefits to local communities through enhancing communities' access to and control over forests (Charnley and Poe, 2007).Community forestry is a major form of forest management involving local communities in protecting and managing an estimated ...

The Forest Act 1993 provided a clear legal basis for community forestry, enabling the government to 'hand over' identified areas of forest to CFUGs in Nepal. Some 1.23 million hectare forest out of 5.5 million hectare of total forest area has been managed under community forest with active participation of more than 14000 Community Forest ...

1. Introduction. Community forestry is a participatory forest management system in Nepal that was started in the late 1970s. Gilmour and Fisher (1991) defined community forestry as the control, protection and management of forest resources by rural communities for whom trees and forests are an integral part of their farming systems.

Abstract. Nepal is going through a major socio-economic transition in rural areas and hence in forest management practices, leading to changes in and evolution of new forest-people relationships. Community forests are experiencing an ecological transition resulting a new pattern of growth, regeneration and diversity in forest composition.

The Community Forestry programme was formally launched in Nepal in 1978 with the enactment of the Panchayat the Panchayat Protected Forest Rules. The Community Forestry policy along with Community Forestry legislation has. reformed over time. These reforms have recognised the use rights of the local people in the management of forest.

Community forest (CF) in Nepal is defined as national forests handed over to the local user group . pursuant to section 18 of Forest Act, 2019 to develop, conserve use, and t he forest and sell and .

This paper analyses the evolution of community forestry in Nepal, focusing on how policy, institutions and practical innovations evolved together to create a robust system of community forestry. It highlights the key outcomes of community forestry in the aspects of livelihoods and democracy and identifies two key lessons in relation to forest ...

Covering 45% of Nepal's national territory, forests play a key role in maintaining the daily life of most rural communities. Community forestry is a participatory forest management approach for managing state-owned forests by local communities. By assessing the link between national level forestry goals and the community forestry outcomes, this study aims to measure the performance of ...

Contribution of Community Forestry in Poverty Reduction: Case Study of Multiple Community Forests of Bajhang District, Nepal. Abstract: In Nepal, nearly half of the total land is covered by forest, which holds a potentially important position in promoting rural livelihoods and in alleviating rural poverty. The rural….

Nepal's community forest program misses the biodiversity for the trees. Nepal increased its forest cover from 26% to 45% in two-and-a-half-decades, but the success has translated into a limited ...

forest resources. As a consequence, there is declining interest in community forests, both in institutional as well as in forest management activities. Last year, only 3 out of 580 CFUGs in Kavre submitted their annual progress and audit reports, and planning reports to the DFO. Similarly, in Sindhupalchok, out of 527 CFUGs,

anjade1 Rahul Karki1 Sujata Tamang1January 2021 KathmanduWhy. his review Nepal's community forestry (CF) has entered a new crossroads. Since the formal inception of CF in th. 80s, Nepal's socio-economic and political context has changed enormously. CF was designed to meet the twin goals of conserving forests and improving the livelihoods of ...

About a million hectares of national forests have been handed over to 12,725 Community Forest User Groups (CFUGs) involving over a million households. About 32 percent of the total population of the country has been benefited from Community Forestry Program (Table 1). Table 1. Community forestry national profile. 10,10,740 ha.

In Nepal, around 34% of the country's forests are managed by more than 22,000 community-forest user groups. Under the community forestry principles pioneered by Nepal in the 1970s, each ...

Nepal Introduced a community-based forest program through different approaches and modalities before 1976, and, in 1976, Nepal formulated the National Forestry Plan and categories six types of patterns for Forest management, and it was a milestone for forest management by participating local people. ... On this ground, this essay will try to ...

The total area of the country is 147,181 sq. km; the total population is 23 million with a 2.2% annual growth rate as per the census of 2001; and the population density is about 157 per sq km (CBS 2002). The status of Nepal in selected social sector parameters at the end of Ninth Plan is shown in Table 1.

This paper provides a brief overview of community forestry in Nepal, especially highlighting the main achievements, challenges and the contribution that Nepal's Community Forestry Programme has made to improve people's livelihoods and forest conditions. Nepal has enacted forest policy and legislation that have legitimized the concept of the ...

INTRODUCTION. Community-managed forests are estimated to be a critical source of subsistence and livelihoods for more than half a billion people around the world (Baynes et al. 2015, Katila et al. 2017, RRI 2016).Nepal is a leading exemplar of this dynamic, with more than half of the country's total households having been engaged in managing over two million hectares of community forests ().