diary entry book report

• Grades 6-12
• School Leaders

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42 Creative Book Report Ideas for Students

Inspire your students to share their love of books.

Responding to what you read is an important literacy skill. Reading about other people’s experiences and perspectives helps kids learn about the world. And although students don’t need to dive deeply into every single book they read, occasionally digging into characters, settings, and themes can help them learn to look beyond the prose. Here are 42 creative book report ideas designed to make reading more meaningful.

1. Concrete Found Poem

This clever activity is basically a shape poem made up of words, phrases, and whole sentences found in the books students read. The words come together to create an image that represents something from the story.

2. Graphic Novel

Have students rewrite the book they are reading, or a chapter of their book, as a graphic novel. Set parameters for the assignment such as including six scenes from the story, three characters, details about the setting, etc. And, of course, include detailed illustrations to accompany the story.

3. Book Snaps

Book Snaps are a way for students to visually show how they are reacting to, processing, and/or connecting with a text. First, students snap a picture of a page in the book they are reading. Then, they add comments, images, highlights, and more.

4. Diary Entry

Have your students place themselves in the shoes of one of the characters from their book and write a first-person diary entry of a critical moment from the story. Ask them to choose a moment in the story where the character has plenty of interaction and emotion to share in a diary entry.

5. Character To-Do List

This fun activity is an off-the-beaten-path way to dive deep into character analysis. Get inside the head of the main character in a book and write a to-do list that they might write. Use actual information from the text, but also make inferences into what that character may wish to accomplish.

6. Mint Tin Book Report

There are so many super-creative, open-ended projects you can use mint tins for. This teacher blogger describes the process of creating book reports using them. There’s even a free template for cards that fit inside.

7. Fictional Yearbook Entries

Ask your students to create a yearbook based on the characters and setting in the book. What do they look like? Cut out magazine pictures to give a good visual image for their school picture. What kind of superlative might they get? Best looking? Class clown? What clubs would they be in or lead? Did they win any awards? It should be obvious from their small yearbooks whether your students dug deep into the characters in their books. They may also learn that who we are as individuals is reflected in what we choose to do with our lives.

8. Book Report Cake

This project would be perfect for a book tasting in your classroom! Each student presents their book report in the shape of food. See the sandwich and pizza options above and check out this blog for more delicious ideas.

9. Current Events Comparison

Have students locate three to five current events articles a character in their book might be interested in. After they’ve found the articles, have them explain why the character would find them interesting and how they relate to the book. Learning about how current events affect time, place, and people is critical to helping develop opinions about what we read and experience in life.

10. Sandwich Book Report

Yum! You’ll notice a lot of our creative book report ideas revolve around food. In this oldie but goodie, each layer of this book report sandwich covers a different element of the book—characters, setting, conflict, etc. A fun adaptation of this project is the book report cheeseburger.

11. Book Alphabet

Choose 15 to 20 alphabet books to help give your students examples of how they work around themes. Then ask your students to create their own Book Alphabet based on the book they read. What artifacts, vocabulary words, and names reflect the important parts of the book? After they find a word to represent each letter, have them write one sentence that explains where the word fits in.

12. Peekaboo Book Report

Using cardboard lap books (or small science report boards), students include details about their book’s main characters, plot, setting, conflict, resolution, etc. Then they draw a head and arms on card stock and attach them to the board from behind to make it look like the main character is peeking over the report.

13. T-Shirt Book Report

Another fun and creative idea: Create a wearable book report with a plain white tee. Come up with your own using Sharpie pens and acrylic paint. Get step-by-step directions .

14. Book Jacket

Have students create a new book jacket for their story. Include an attractive illustrated cover, a summary, a short biography of the author, and a few reviews from readers.

15. Watercolor Rainbow Book Report

This is great for biography research projects. Students cut out a photocopied image of their subject and glue it in the middle. Then, they draw lines from the image to the edges of the paper, like rays of sunshine, and fill in each section with information about the person. As a book report template, the center image could be a copy of the book cover, and each section expands on key information such as character names, theme(s), conflict, resolution, etc.

16. Act the Part

Have students dress up as their favorite character from the book and present an oral book report. If their favorite character is not the main character, retell the story from their point of view.

17. Pizza Box Book Report

If you’re looking for creative book report ideas that use upcycled materials, try this one using a pizza box. It works well for both nonfiction and fiction book reports. The top lid provides a picture of the book cover. Each wedge of the pizza pie tells part of the story.

18. Bookmark

Have students create a custom illustrated bookmark that includes drawings and words from either their favorite chapter or the entire book.

19. Book Reports in a Bag

Looking for book report ideas that really encourage creative thinking? With book reports in a bag, students read a book and write a summary. Then, they decorate a paper grocery bag with a scene from the book, place five items that represent something from the book inside the bag, and present the bag to the class.

20. Reading Lists for Characters

Ask your students to think about a character in their book. What kinds of books might that character like to read? Take them to the library to choose five books the character might have on their to-be-read list. Have them list the books and explain what each book might mean to the character. Post the to-be-read lists for others to see and choose from—there’s nothing like trying out a book character’s style when developing your own identity.

21. File Folder Book Report

Also called a lap book, this easy-to-make book report hits on all the major elements of a book study and gives students a chance to show what they know in a colorful way.

22. Collage

Create a collage using pictures and words that represent different parts of the book. Use old magazines or print pictures from the Internet.

23. Book Report Triorama

Who doesn’t love a multidimensional book report? This image shows a 3D model, but Elisha Ann provides a lesson to show students how to glue four triangles together to make a 4D model.

24. Timeline

Have students create a timeline of the main events from their book. Be sure to include character names and details for each event. Use 8 x 11 sheets of paper taped together or a long portion of bulletin board paper.

25. Clothes Hanger Book Report Mobile

This creative project doesn’t require a fancy or expensive supply list. Students just need an ordinary clothes hanger, strings, and paper. The body of the hanger is used to identify the book, and the cards on the strings dangling below are filled with key elements of the book, like characters, setting, and a summary.

26. Public Service Announcement

If a student has read a book about a cause that affects people, animals, or the environment, teach them about public service announcements . Once they understand what a PSA is, have them research the issue or cause that stood out in the book. Then give them a template for a storyboard so they can create their own PSA. Some students might want to take it a step further and create a video based on their storyboard. Consider sharing their storyboard or video with an organization that supports the cause or issue.

27. Dodecahedron Book Report

Creative book report ideas think outside the box. In this case, it’s a ball! SO much information can be covered on the 12 panels , and it allows students to take a deep dive in a creative way.

28. Character Cards

Make trading cards (like baseball cards) for a few characters from the book. On the front side, draw the character. On the back side, make a list of their character traits and include a quote or two.

29. Book Report Booklets

This clever book report is made from ordinary paper bags. Stack the paper bags on top of each other, fold them in half, and staple the closed-off ends of the bags together. Students can write, draw, and decorate on the paper bag pages. They can also record information on writing or drawing paper and glue the paper onto the pages. The open ends of the bags can be used as pockets to insert photos, cut-outs, postcards, or other flat items that help them tell their story.

30. Letter to the Author

Write a letter to the author of the book. Tell them three things you really liked about the story. Ask three questions about the plot, characters, or anything else you’re curious about.

31. Book Report Charm Bracelet

What a “charming” way to write a book report! Each illustrated bracelet charm captures a character, an event in the plot, setting, or other detail.

32. Fact Sheet

Have students create a list of 10 facts that they learned from reading the book. Have them write the facts in complete sentences, and be sure that each fact is something that they didn’t know before they read the book.

33. Cereal Box TV Book Report

This book report project is a low-tech version of a television made from a cereal box and two paper towel rolls. Students create the viewing screen cut-out at the top, then insert a scroll of paper with writing and illustrations inside the box. When the cardboard roll is rotated, the story unfolds.

34. Be a Character Therapist

Therapists work to uncover their clients’ fears based on their words and actions. When we read books, we must learn to use a character’s actions and dialogue to infer their fears. Many plots revolve around a character’s fear and the work it takes to overcome that fear. Ask students to identify a character’s fear and find 8 to 10 scenes that prove this fear exists. Then have them write about ways the character overcame the fear (or didn’t) in the story. What might the character have done differently?

35. Mind Maps

Mind maps can be a great way to synthesize what students have learned from reading a book. Plus, there are so many ways to approach them. Begin by writing a central idea in the middle of the page. For example, general information, characters, plot, etc. Then branch out from the center with ideas, thoughts, and connections to material from the book.

36. Foldables

From Rainbows Within Reach , this clever idea would be a great introduction to writing book reports. Adapt the flap categories for students at different levels. Adjust the number of categories (or flaps) per the needs of your students.

37. Board games

This is a great project if you want your students to develop a little more insight into what they’re reading. Have them think about the elements of their favorite board games and how they can be adapted to fit this assignment. For more, here are step-by-step directions .

38. Comic strips

If you’re looking for creative book report ideas for students who like graphic novels, try comic strips. Include an illustrated cover with the title and author. The pages of the book should retell the story using dialogue and descriptions of the setting and characters. Of course, no comic book would be complete without copious illustrations and thought bubbles.

39. Timeline

Create a timeline using a long roll of butcher paper, a poster board, or index cards taped together. For each event on the timeline, write a brief description of what happens. Add pictures, clip art, word art, and symbols to make the timeline more lively and colorful.

40. Cereal Box

Recycle a cereal box and create a book report Wheaties-style. Decorate all sides of the box with information about the book’s characters, setting, plot, summary, etc.

41. Wanted Poster

Make a “wanted” poster for one of the book’s main characters. Indicate whether they are wanted dead or alive. Include a picture of the character and a description of what the character is “wanted” for, three examples of the character showing this trait, and a detailed account of where the character was last seen.

42. Movie Version

If the book your students have read has been made into a movie, have them write a report about how the versions are alike and different. If the book has not been made into a movie, have them write a report telling how they would make it into a movie, using specific details from the book.

What creative book report ideas did we miss? Come share in our We Are Teachers HELPLINE group on Facebook.

Plus, check out the most popular kids’ books in every grade..

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10 Creative Book Report Ideas that are Sure to Impress your Teacher

• Stephanie Torreno
• Categories : Help with writing assignments paragraphs, essays, outlines & more
• Tags : Homework help & study guides

Alternate Book Report Format Ideas: Focusing on Characters

Bring the characters in your story to life with these fun book reports.

1. Write Diary Entries: Create a diary or journal written by a character in a book. Write five or more entries and include story details that will show you read the book.

2. Bring Characters to Life: Create a life-size portrait of a book character. With your portrait, include writing about the character and descriptions, events, or conflicts from the book the character.

3. Make a Trait Diagram: Choose two of the main characters from your book and compare and contrast traits. Draw a Venn diagram to show these similarities and differences in traits. Or, make a Venn diagram showing similarities and differences between a main character and yourself.

4. Interview a Character: Write a series of questions to ask a main character in a book. Then, answer those questions as the character would. Be sure to offer enough information to prove you read the book without revealing every detail.

Focusing on Setting and Theme

5. Create a Travel Brochure: If your book takes place in another country, create a travel brochure using pictures you have drawn or found. Use the Internet to look up facts about the country, such as population and culture.

6. Build a Diorama: Create a three-dimensional scene with people, buildings, plants, and animals of one of the book’s major events. Write a description of the scene.

7. Write a Theme Report: Choose a concept or an idea and use the Internet to further explore it. Then, write a two-page report to share what you learned about the topic.

Focusing on Reviewing a Book

8. Write a Book Review: Write a book review for the newspaper. Be sure to read some book reviews first. Or, write the book review as a movie review. If one of your classmates read the same book, perform a review for the class. Don’t forget to give a “thumbs up” or “thumbs down.” Do you agree or disagree?

9. Sell the Book: Pretend to be a book publicist. Write and present a one minute speech that will convince other students that they should read the book. This will be very difficult if you did not enjoy the book. If you did not, wait until you give the speech before sharing that with the class!

10. Create a Card Catalog: Make an index card with information about the book. Write the title, author, date published, and a short summary of the book on the front of the card. Write a one paragraph critique on the back of the card. Rate the book using a five-star rating system. For instance, if you really enjoyed a book, give it a five-star rating. These cards should be kept in a card file in the classroom or in the school library to help others select books.

Try one of these fun ideas for your next assignment. Your teacher will appreciate not having to read another boring book report!

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Diary writing: Format, Topics, and Examples

Diary Writing has stood the test of time and remains valuable for students or individuals, appearing at the Exams, or seeking a personal and reflective outlet. 

In this article, we will explore the profound benefits of diary writing along with the art of diary writing, exploring its format, and various topics, and providing real-life examples.

What is Diary Writing?

Definition and purpose.

At its core, Diary writing  is a  short essay  that regularly records a writer’s own thoughts, experiences, emotions, observations, feelings, and attitudes of his or her daily activities on a book or pad containing pages.

The purpose of this practice varies from person to person, but common motivations include self-expression, emotional release, and self-discovery. 

Benefits of Diary Writing

Diary writing offers a multitude of benefits for the mind, heart, and soul. It provides a therapeutic outlet, enhances self-awareness, and fosters personal growth.

By putting emotions into words, individuals can gain clarity on their thoughts and feelings, leading to a greater understanding of themselves and their experiences.

Writing Techniques and Styles

Expressive writing.

Expressive writing involves pouring raw emotions onto the page without inhibition. It’s an opportunity to let go of pent-up feelings, which can be highly cathartic and healing.

Reflective Writing

Reflective writing encourages introspection and analysis. Writers can explore their experiences and reactions to gain deeper insights into their lives.

Creative Writing

For those with a flair for imagination, creative writing within the context of diary entries adds an artistic touch to

the process. Fictional diaries and storytelling can be a fascinating approach to diary writing.

Keeping Consistency in Diary Writing

Commitment and dedication.

Maintaining a diary requires commitment. Even on days when motivation is low, sticking to the routine can lead to long-term benefits.

Finding Motivation

To stay motivated, writers can remind themselves of the positive impact diary writing has on their well-being and personal growth.

General Guidelines for Diary Writing

Certainly! When it comes to diary writing, there are no strict rules as it is a personal form of expression. However, there are some general guidelines that you may find helpful to make your diary writing experience more enjoyable and meaningful:

Be Honest and Authentic: Your diary is a private space where you can be yourself without any judgment. Write honestly about your thoughts, emotions, and experiences.

Write Regularly: Try to write in your diary regularly, whether it’s daily, weekly, or at whatever frequency suits you best. Consistency will help you develop a habit and make it easier to express yourself.

Choose Your Style: Your diary is for your eyes only, so you can write in any style that feels comfortable to you. You can use complete sentences, bullet points, or even doodles and sketches if that helps convey your feelings.

Include Date and Time: Start each entry with the date and, optionally, the time. This helps you keep track of your thoughts chronologically.

Reflect on the Day: Reflect on your experiences, interactions, and feelings about the day. This helps you gain insights into yourself and your life.

Explore Emotions: Express both positive and negative emotions. Writing about your feelings can be therapeutic.

Describe Events: Include details about events, people, and places to create a vivid picture of your experiences.

Set Goals and Aspirations: Use your diary to jot down your goals, aspirations, and plans for the future.

Celebrate Achievements: It boosts your confidence and reminds you of your progress.

Use Prompts: If you’re unsure where to start, use writing prompts or topics to inspire your diary entries.

Be Patient with Yourself: It’s okay if you miss a day or two of writing. Be kind to yourself and pick up where you left off when you’re ready.

Read Old Entries: Occasionally, go back and read your past diary entries. It can be insightful to see how you’ve grown and changed over time.

Enjoy the Process: Most importantly, enjoy the process of diary writing. It’s a wonderful way to connect with yourself and your emotions.

Remember, there are no hard and fast rules in diary writing . The purpose is to create a personal space where you can freely express yourself and reflect on your experiences. Happy diary writing!

Diary Writing Format

Here’s a standard format for writing a diary entry in English:

Date: [ Today’s Date ]

Dear Diary,

[ Start your entry here. ]

[ Write about your thoughts , feelings, and experiences from the day. You can include the events that happened, the people you met, your reactions to certain situations, and anything else that made an impact on you.]

[ Share your emotions honestly , whether it’s happiness, sadness, excitement, frustration, or any other feelings you experienced during the day.]

[ Reflect on any significant moments or lessons you learned today.]

[ You can also write about your plans for the future or your goals and aspirations.]

[ Close your entry with a summary of your overall feelings about the day.]

Goodnight, Diary. See you tomorrow!

[ Your Name ]

Remember, a diary is a personal space for you to express yourself freely, so feel free to write as much or as little as you want. There’s no right or wrong way to keep a diary – it’s all about recording your thoughts and feelings honestly and authentically. Happy writing!

Look at the Sample Diary Writing:

Monday, 7th January 2022 (1) Day & Date

8:00 p.m. (2 ) Time

Dear Diary, (3) Greetings

It is the start of the week. I am so excited. I am going to spend the entire week with my cousin Alok. Today we went to the Flower Exhibition. It was very interesting, Alok had suggested the idea of going to the exhibition It was an annual exhibition for professionals in floriculture and landscape design. It was a comprehensive business platform covering all sectors of floriculture and flower business. The exhibition displayed a wide variety of exotic flowers. It also exhibited various flower species including hybrids. It was one of the country’s greatest flower shows including events like the Summer Garden Competition, Foliage Plants Show, Home Growing Competition, etc. The vibrant colors were totally out of this world. I look forward to attending more of such exhibitions ]—(4) Body

Soumi—– (5) Name of the Writer

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Diary Writing Topics

The topics for your diary entries are limitless. They can be based on your experiences, aspirations, emotions, and thoughts. Feel free to modify or combine these topics to suit your personal preferences and writing style. Here are some diary-writing topics that you can explore:

A Memorable Day: Write about a day that stood out to you, whether it was due to a special event, an unexpected encounter, or an achievement.

My Goals and Aspirations: Reflect on your short-term and long-term goals, and how you plan to achieve them.

Dear Future Me: Write a letter to your future self, discussing your hopes, dreams, and expectations.

A Place I Love: Describe a place that holds sentimental value to you, and explain why it’s significant in your life.

My Favorite Hobby: Share your passion for a hobby or activity that brings you joy and fulfillment.

A Book/Movie That Inspired Me: Write about a book or movie that had a profound impact on your thoughts or emotions.

My Proudest Moment: Describe a moment in your life when you felt exceptionally proud of yourself or someone else.

Overcoming Challenges: Discuss a difficult situation or challenge you faced and how you managed to overcome it.

Random Acts of Kindness: Write about an act of kindness you either received or witnessed and how it made you feel.

Things I’m Grateful For: List the things, people, or experiences you feel grateful for in your life.

Dreams and Fantasies: Share any dreams or fantasies you’ve had lately, no matter how extravagant or simple they may be.

A Letter to a Friend/Family Member: Write a letter to someone close to you, expressing your thoughts and emotions.

Favorite Quotes: Share some of your favorite quotes and explain why they resonate with you.

Life Lessons: Reflect on valuable lessons you’ve learned throughout your life.

An Adventure I Want to Experience: Describe an adventure or journey you wish to embark on in the future.

The Best Day with Friends: Write about a day spent with your closest friends and the fun and memorable moments you shared.

My Dream Vacation: Describe your dream vacation destination and everything you would like to do and see there.

A Time I Overcame Fear: Reflect on a time when you faced a fear or phobia and how you managed to conquer it.

My Role Model: Write about someone you look up to and admire, explaining what makes them your role model.

A New Skill I Want to Learn: Discuss a skill or talent you’ve been eager to develop and why it interests you.

The Power of Music: Share how music impacts your emotions and recount a song or piece that has significant meaning to you.

A Lesson from Nature: Write about a valuable lesson you learned from observing nature or spending time outdoors.

An Act of Generosity: Describe an act of generosity you carried out for someone else and how it made you feel.

Challenges of Growing Up: Reflect on the challenges and changes you’ve faced as you’ve grown older.

A Delicious Recipe: Share a recipe that you recently discovered or tried, and describe how it turned out.

The Most Unforgettable Dream: Write about a particularly vivid or memorable dream you had and its impact on you.

If I Could Time Travel: Imagine if you could travel to any period in history or the future; where would you go and why?

To Your Younger Self: Write a letter of advice and encouragement to your younger self.

The Joy of Giving: Describe the happiness you felt when giving a thoughtful gift to someone special.

A Day Without Technology: Imagine spending a day without any technology and write about how it affected your day.

Workout Diary Writing Examples for Practice:

(1) write a diary entry about how you helped an old woman who was traveling by herself on the bus..

Tuesday,8 th  January 2022

Since my cousin was hospitalized, I decided to visit him. I took a bus at 8 o’clock which was very crowded because of the office hours. People were standing close to each other, and some were also hanging from the exit door as there was no space inside the bus. Even the senior citizens were standing as their seats were occupied by youngsters. There was an old lady who seemed to be sick, because of the heat and suffocation. I asked a young boy to stand up to provide her the seat. After sitting she drank some water and felt comfortable. Then, I helped her to get down from the bus. She thanked me and blessed me. I felt very happy that I had done some good deed.

(2)Today, you witnessed some students littering the corridors and fields of your school. You were very disappointed at that sight. Make a diary entry about how you felt.

Tuesday, 31st March 2021

I am very sad today. During the recess time, I saw a group of students littering in the school premises. They littered the corridors with plastic bags, foils, wrappers, etc. It was a very disappointing sight. I told them repeatedly not to litter and use the dustbin, but they did not listen to me. Not just this, even the playing field behind the classrooms was not spared by them. It looked no less than a garbage dump. I fail to understand how anyone can be so ignorant about his actions and its consequences. Sometimes, I feel disgusted that our environment has to suffer because of our bad habits.

I wish I could do something about it but my plan is to drop a letter in the suggestion box for the appointment of prefects to keep a check and ensure a clean environment at school. I hope things will get better due to my suggestions.

(3)  Y ou recently participated in the ‘All India CBSE National Quiz Competition and reached the finals. The final round was telecast over the national channel where you and your team won the quiz Describe your feelings in 100-150 words through a diary entry.

Saturday, January 23 rd , 2022

Today was such an exciting day. You know what, my team won the first prize the in ‘All India CBSE National Quiz Competition’. Not only this, but the cherry on the cake was also  that the final round was telecast over the national channel. My parents were very happy and so were my teachers and friends. The quiz was on biodiversity. The preliminary rounds were not so easy. But I had very wise team members. We were the leading team in oral round as well. It was so much fun – with applause and praises. We had a cutthroat competition with two of the other schools but we came first which was unexpected, I was very elated. We received a trophy and a certificate. It was a very proud moment of my life.

(4)   Suppose recently you had to change your place of residence. Write a page in your diary about the experience of shifting from a familiar neighborhood to a new place.

Saturday, 10 th  September 2021

My father has bought a new flat in Jamshedpur. He sold the village house at Murshidabad for his job transfer. It was really disappointing when I heard that we would go to a new residence. I had to leave my village school, my teachers, my friends, my neighbours, and the happy moments spent in the nature’s lap. The sight of vast green fields and catching fishes in the pond kept flickering in my mind. I was then admitted to a new school in Jamshedpur. All the memories I left there made me sad all the time. Here the children are not so friendly with me as I have come from a rural area. I go to the rooftop to enjoy the cloudlets floating in the sky. Hence every time I recall my good old days and I sob silently.

(5)   Today while coming back from school, you saw a small child begging at the signal. You were heartbroken to see the future of the country in such a dismal state. Make a diary entry in not more than 150-200 words expressing your feelings.

Saturday, 16th February 2021

I am feeling heartbroken today. While I was coming back from school, our bus stopped at a traffic signal. There I saw a young boy who was hardly eight years old begging for food and money. He knocked at every car and pleaded for money but was chased away most of the times I felt very sad on seeing that the child who should have been going to school to study had to struggle every day to fill his empty stomach. Al the same time I realised the value of all the comforts that my parents have provided to me. I realised that some steps should be taken to improve the conditions of these child beggars. When ! grow up. I will definitely do something for them.

(6)   Make an entry in your diary in 100-150 words on your hesitation to speak in English and you wish to improve your English-speaking skills.

Tuesday, March 07, 2017

A person is known by his company, what type of friends he has and how he reacts before them. I am fortunate enough to have a good circle of friends. They are extremely helpful and good-natured people but sometimes I feel quite embarrassed because they all have a good command over English while I do not, I have done my schooling from a Telugu medium school. Therefore, I hesitate to speak in English before them. It is my heartfelt desire to improve my English-speaking skills but there is no good institute in my vicinity where I can improve my speaking skills. Therefore, my desire has not yet been fulfilled. Dear Diary! I promise you that I will improve my English-speaking skills very soon.

(7)   You feel that speaking in English is the need of the hour. As your parents are unable to do so, you feel a keen desire to teach them. Write in about 100-150 words a page in your diary expressing how you will execute it.

Monday, Dec 15, 2021

These days, speaking in English has become the need of the hour. Nobody can deny this fact. Even my parents also agree with it. But they are unable to do so. Though it is not their fault or any weakness for which they should feel shy in the modern world, yet I have a keen desire to teach them to speak in English. This language is a link with the outer world as it is an international language-a handy means of communication with the people around the world. I shall help them in this so that they will feel more confident. First, I’ll give them lessons in Grammar, then shall proceed to introductory dialogue speaking and will gradually move to small speeches on the topics of their interest. I am sure my parents will be at the earliest, able to talk and express in English independently.

(8)    Suppose You participated in a play at the National School of Drama. It was recorded and will be telecast next week. Make a diary entry using the following clues in 150-200 words sharing your experience.

 Wednesday, 12th April 2020

I am very happy to share this wonderful experience with you. I had been practising day in and day out for the play participated in. Today was the final show. By the grace of God, everything went on well, I felt content when everyone praised our acting. I felt very lucky to have learnt controlled acting from such great and senior actors. Although I was quite nervous working with such experienced artists, they made me feel comfortable. The rehearsals were of sheer fun as well as a great learning experience. My happiness knew no bounds when we came to know that it will be telecast on the National channel.

I feel so proud about it and I am short of words that would justify my joy. But in short, it was an amazing journey. I am very excited about the telecast and eagerly waiting for it to be shown on TV. Basically, I already feel like a superstar. I hope everyone likes it.

(9)    Suppose you are a member of the Eco Club of your school. A few weeks back, your school celebrated Earth Day, Various informative programs were showcased in the morning assembly. Write a diary entry in 150-200 words expressing what you learnt through those activities based on your own ideas.

Friday. Ist May, 2021

A few days ago, my school celebrated the Earth Day on 22nd April, 20XX. Being a member of the Eco Club of my school, I helped in organising the event and making learning experience for all the students at my school on this occasion a special morning assembly was held, and various informative programmes were showcased. We invited eminent speakers from all over the city to sensitise us towards environmental protection Important environmental issues such as global warming pollution, deforestation etc were discussed in detail. All the students pledged to save the environment and spread awareness amongst people about protecting Mother Earth. We also decided to adopt environment friendly activities in our day-to-day life and thus work towards saving the environment. Overall, it was an enriching experience and I hope that my school continues to celebrate more such events.

(10)    You have kept a pet at home. Your father brought the pet for you. Write a diary entry describing how you take care of your pet in about 100-120 words. Read the given clues to plan your diary entry:

Wednesday,15 May 2021

My joy knew no bounds when a few days ago I saw my father coming home from office with a white puppy in his hands. I immediately ran towards him and took hold of the puppy. He is a German Spitz, all covered with white and golden coat. I named him Piya. I had never known till now that a pet can be so warm and affectionate. He is very playful and likes to spend his time playing with a ball. I give him milk, curd, chapati and dog food to eat. I take him for a walk twice a day. That is the time which he loves the most the moment I say, ‘Let’s go for a walk’, he starts showing his excitement. These words seem to be magic words.

I sometimes carry him to my friend’s house as they also love to play with him. My father takes him regularly to a vet for his vaccination and routine check-up. I really love my pet. You should watch him dancing when I come back from school. Never have I received such a warm welcome from anyone, the way he welcomes me. I am so happy that I have him as a friend and good company.

Q. 1: Can Diary Writing Help Improve My Mental Health?

Ans: Yes, diary writing can have significant mental health benefits. It provides an outlet for self-expression, reduces stress, and promotes emotional well-being.

Q. 2: How Do I Start a Diary Writing Habit?

Ans: To start a diary writing habit, choose the right diary format, create a consistent writing routine, and write with honesty and authenticity.

Q. 3: What Should I Write About in My Diary?

Ans: You can write about daily activities, emotions, goals, challenges, dreams, and adventures. There are no strict rules – let your diary be a reflection of your life.

Q. 4: Can Diary Writing Spark Creativity?

Ans: Absolutely! Diary writing allows you to explore your creativity through art, sketches, and expressive writing techniques.

Q. 5: Are Digital Diary Writing Apps Secure?

Ans: Most reputable digital diary writing apps offer robust security features to protect your private entries.

Q. 6: How Can Diary Writing Facilitate Personal Development?

Ans: Diary writing helps with personal development by promoting self-reflection, goal setting, and tracking progress over time.

Q. 7. Is diary writing only for young people?

Ans: Diary writing is for everyone, regardless of age. People of all ages can benefit from the therapeutic and self-reflective aspects of journaling.

Q. 8. What if I miss a day of writing in my diary?

Ans: It’s normal to miss a day occasionally. The key is to get back on track and not let a single missed day derail your commitment to diary writing.

Q. 9. Can I include negative emotions in my diary entries?

Ans: Absolutely! Diary writing is a safe space for all emotions, including negative ones. Expressing these emotions can be cathartic and lead to emotional healing.

Q. 10. Should I use a physical diary or a digital one?

Ans: The choice between a physical diary and a digital one depends on personal preference. Both have their merits, so go with the one that feels most comfortable for you.

Q. 11. Can I use diary writing as a form of therapy?

Ans: Yes, diary writing can be therapeutic. It can help individuals cope with anxiety, depression, and other mental health challenges by providing an outlet for emotional expression and self-reflection.

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• Diary Writing

How to Write a Diary

Last Updated: March 15, 2024 Fact Checked

This article was co-authored by Hyungbum Kang, MA, MSW, LCSW, MAC and by wikiHow staff writer, Amber Crain . Hyungbum Kang is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker based in Honolulu, Hawaii. With over a decade of experience, Hyungbum specializes in using an integrated therapeutic approach to treat ADHD, Anger Management, Depression, and other mental health and social work struggles. He received a Bachelor’s degree in English and Master’s degrees in Sociology and Social Work. Hyungbum earned an MBA from Hawaii Pacific University (HPU) and is working on his Doctor of Psychology from HPU. He is a member of the American Psychological Association, the International Honor Society in Psychology, the National Association of Social Workers, and the California Consortium of Addiction Programs and Professionals. This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources. This article has been viewed 3,776,150 times.

Diaries are wonderful objects that allow you to discuss your emotions, record dreams or ideas, and reflect on daily life in a safe, private space. While there's no single, definitive way to write a diary, there are some basic tricks you can use to get the most out of your writing. If you aren't sure what to write about, using prompts like inspirational quotes can help get started on new entries.

Sample Diary Entries

Brainstorming Topics

• Feel free to veer off into any topic you want as you're writing about the day's events.
• For example, you could write about the English exam you took at school that day. Are you feeling good about the exam? Do you wish you had studied more? Are you nervous to receive your grade?

• For example, you could write about short-term goals like studying for your algebra exam or hitting the gym for a cardio session.
• Long-term goals would be stuff like choosing and applying to colleges or saving up money to buy a car.

• For example, if you're feeling sad, you can write a diary entry about why you feel that way and any events that may have contributed.
• You can add a line from the lyrics of a song you are often listening to in your entry to preserve the current mood.

• For example, you might write down a quote like, "The secret of getting ahead is getting started," which came from Mark Twain. Write a diary entry about what this means to you and what things you need to get started on to achieve certain goals.

• For example, if you love sports, write about why you love a certain sport, your favorite teams, and personal goals you have if you play any sports yourself.
• If you love painting, you could write about your favorite painters, the painting styles that speak to you the most, recent paintings you've made, and ideas for future paintings.

Creating Personal Entries

• If you like, you can also put the time, day of the week, and your location alongside the date.

• Once you start writing, you're free to veer off into any subject you like! But having something in mind when you start the entry can help kickstart the writing process.

• For example, you might write something like, "I'm worried about volleyball tryouts this week. I've practiced a lot and I feel ready, but I'm so nervous I can hardly eat."

• For example, you might write, "I feel jealous of Shaun's new car. I'm happy for him, but it seems really unfair that his parents bought him a brand new car. I'm working every day after school just to save up for a used car."
• If you're afraid someone will find and read your diary, there are things you can do to prevent this. Physical diaries with locks and password-protected digital diaries are two of the most popular ways to control privacy.
• Many people have epiphanies about themselves and their relationships through honest diary writing. Be open to learning about yourself as you write.

• For some people, it helps to take a few minutes at the beginning of each entry to simply free write.

• Detailed writing isn't for everyone, so don't feel like you have to write long, wordy sentences. If you find it easier to express your emotions in short bursts or even bullet points, feel free to do that.

Getting into a Routine

• For example, you might choose to write in your diary every night right before bed.
• Don't set an unrealistic schedule for yourself. If writing every day seems out of reach, plan on writing entry 3 times a week instead.

• For example, you could write a few key bullet points in your diary when you're pressed for time.
• Setting an intimidating schedule for yourself could be counterproductive. You want journaling to be an outlet, not a chore, so go easy on yourself.
• Pick a time to write when you don't have other obligations or time constraints.

• Quick drawings may also help you get down something that you want to remember but don't have time to write about.

Community Q&A

• Writing a diary should be a cathartic experience and not a chore. Allow yourself to enjoy your writing! Thanks Helpful 4 Not Helpful 0
• To camouflage your diary, write "Algebra Notes" or "School Notebook" on the cover. Thanks Helpful 2 Not Helpful 2

Tips from our Readers

• Remember that your diary can be a fascinating time capsule of who you are and what you were thinking when you read through it in the future, so be yourself and don't try to tailor it to someone else.
• For the most privacy, avoid writing your name in the diary. That said, writing your name can help someone return it to you if you ever lose it. Think carefully!
• Feel free to give your diary a name other than "Diary," if it helps you approach it in a more friendly or intimate way.
• Try writing in your diary in a secondary language to help you build up fluency in a low-stakes activity.

You Might Also Like

• ↑ https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/how-to-use-journaling-to-set-goals
• ↑ https://positivepsychology.com/writing-therapy/
• ↑ https://penzu.com/how-to-start-and-write-a-diary
• ↑ https://www.readingrockets.org/topics/writing/articles/journal-writing
• ↑ https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentID=4552&ContentTypeID=1

About This Article

If you're not sure what to write about in your diary, try to take the pressure off by reminding yourself that your diary is for your eyes only. Start each entry with the date and remember to write in the first person using "I" statements. You can write about stuff that happened that day, a problem you're having, a recent dream, or anything else you want. Be honest, use plenty of detail, and don't worry too much about grammar and spelling. For tips on choosing the best diary for you, read on! Did this summary help you? Yes No

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• Diary Entry

Have you all heard of the famous book by a little Jewish girl called Anne Frank ? The book was an adaptation made out of a teenage deceased girl’s diary that was later published by her only surviving family member: her father. But why did she write a diary entry in the first place? In fact, why does anyone write a diary at all? Well, the answer is simple – to express oneself. Let us learn more about diary entry.

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Maintaining a diary is generally a very good habit. Moreover, one can always check facts looking back, remember events, find an outlet and effectively document one’s life this way. Also, some people even name their diaries and address them like an imaginary friend.

A personal journal is a private possession. In other words, this diary usually is just for you and it’s not for public reading, so one can write liberally. But for the benefit of the readers, we’d like to show you all how is a diary entry generally written. What we are laying down here are good practices that one can inculcate while writing their diary entry.

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Diary Entry: What to Expect?

A Diary is a journal organized by date where you express your thoughts, feelings, opinions, and plans. So, be as candid as you can. Because this journal is your safe place. If you don’t know where to start, then start by writing about your day, about yourself, and so on…

Tips on How to Write a Diary Entry

Always mention the date.

Pick a corner and keep it for mentioning the dates of your diary entry. You may not write every day. Some people are also specific about time and place as well. Again, it’s about personal preferences . Since one usually keeps a diary for a long period of time, it’s wiser to think out a general format for your diary entries and stick to it. You may iterate and change a few things depending on how you feel like, no one’s watching it. I personally choose the top left for mentioning the date.

Choose a subject

Just like a chapter, usually, there’s a reason why you reached out to make a diary entry. For example, sometimes it’s what happened that day or sometimes it is to write about something you want to do in the future or maybe to just mark an event that triggered a strong emotion in you like happiness, anger, excitement, etc. But whatever it is that you picked your journal for, your diary entry will have a topic that way.

Learn more about Story Writing here in detail.

Now, we always address our entries in the first person. If you want, you can give it a name. Usually, people address their diary entries as – “Dear Diary”

Be honest, it’s you who are talking to

The key thing about a diary entry is that it is always kept truthful, natural and free-flowing. So, trust your thought train and don’t stop or mince words for the fear of being watched or judged. As it is your space to let out all your feelings, so don’t hold back.

Make it a habit

Well, this one, I personally think, you only have to remind yourself as you begin to write. Eventually, it sort of becomes this friend you reach out to automatically. Most of the times you will find it very therapeutic to maintain a diary. It’s wonderful how when you let out all the emotions, sometimes the endings get quite conclusive and lead in a positive direction. Like you already knew the answer to your questions yourself. You just had to get all the foggy clouds of emotions out of your way to see it.

Diary Entry: A Sample

So what are you waiting for? Go get your favorite book or online diary and scribble away to glory. Have fun with English!

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Q. In which format would you write about the following: Driving a car for the first time

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• How to Create, Write & Publish Diary Entries as Books
• Self Publishing Guide

Diaries, those intimate companions of our thoughts, have long served as a canvas for self-expression, a mirror reflecting our innermost emotions and experiences.

However, what happens when these personal narratives transcend the pages of secrecy and find themselves bound into books for the world to read? In this exploration, we delve into the fascinating world of diary entries published as books, uncovering the allure, impact, and transformative power of sharing one’s innermost musings with a broader audience.

• The Evolution of Diary Writing: Diaries have existed for centuries, capturing the human experience across cultures and epochs. Traditionally, diaries were private spaces that guarded secrets inscribed in the hidden corners of one’s life. The act of writing itself often served as a cathartic release, a way to process emotions, navigate challenges, or preserve cherished memories. Over time, societal shifts and technological advancements have altered the landscape of diary writing. From handwritten journals to digital platforms, the act of chronicling one’s life has adapted to changing times. Yet, the fundamental essence of diaries remains unchanged—a personal record of the human journey.
• Diaries Turned Literature: The Appeal of Personal Narratives The transition from diary to published book marks a profound shift. What prompts individuals to share their most personal thoughts with the world? One reason lies in the universal appeal of personal narratives. Readers, often hungry for authenticity and relatability, find solace and inspiration in the raw, unfiltered emotions conveyed through diaries. Renowned examples such as Anne Frank’s “The Diary of a Young Girl” exemplify the impact of personal narratives on a global scale. The power lies not just in the events described but in the unguarded emotions and vulnerabilities laid bare on each page. Readers connect with the genuine human experience, fostering empathy and understanding.
• From Solitude to Solidarity: The Healing Power of Shared Experiences Turning diary entries into published books is an act of courage and vulnerability. Authors take the risk of exposing their innermost selves, sharing not only moments of triumph but also navigating the depths of personal struggles. This act of transparency creates a powerful bridge between the author and the reader. In this shared vulnerability, a sense of solidarity emerges. Readers grappling with similar emotions or experiences find solace in knowing they are not alone. The shared journey—the commonality of human struggles—fosters a sense of community. Whether it’s dealing with loss, love, or self-discovery, the transformative power lies in the collective strength drawn from shared experiences.
• Diaries Across Genres: From Memoirs to Fiction Diary entries turned into books come in various forms, spanning genres from memoirs to fiction. Authors may choose to present their diaries as straightforward autobiographies, recounting their life’s narrative. Alternatively, they might use the diary format as a foundation for fictional tales, weaving personal experiences into broader, imaginative narratives. Sylvia Plath’s “The Bell Jar” is a prime example of how a semi-autobiographical novel can draw deeply from the author’s personal struggles. By blending reality with fiction, Plath crafted a work that resonates with readers on multiple levels, transcending the confines of a traditional diary.
• Diaries as a Mirror to Society: Social Commentary and Cultural Exploration: Diaries published as books often serve as mirrors, reflecting the societal and cultural contexts within which they were written. Anne Frank’s diary, written during the Holocaust, stands not only as a personal testimony but also as a historical document providing insights into the atrocities of World War II. Authors, knowingly or unknowingly, become chroniclers of their times. Through their personal lenses, they capture the zeitgeist, offering future generations a glimpse into the complexities of the human experience in a specific era.
• The Digital Age: From Blogs to Self-Publication In the digital age, the transition from diaries to published books has become more accessible than ever. Blogging platforms serve as contemporary diaries, allowing individuals to share their thoughts with a potentially global audience. The ease of self-publication has further democratised the process, empowering authors to bring their diaries to the public without traditional gatekeepers. Digital diaries, however, raise questions about the blurring lines between the public and private spheres. As bloggers turn their personal reflections into published works, the impact on the nature of personal expression and the expectations of an audience come under scrutiny.
• Empowerment Through Narrative Control: One of the most empowering aspects of turning diaries into published books is the control it grants the author over their narrative. In a world where external perceptions often shape personal stories, the ability to shape one’s own narrative becomes an act of autonomy. By sharing their stories on their own terms, authors reclaim control over their experiences, challenges, and triumphs. This narrative control extends beyond the author’s life. It becomes a tool for advocacy, shedding light on issues, breaking stigmas, and inspiring change. Authors who share their struggles with mental health, identity, or societal expectations contribute to a broader conversation, fostering empathy and understanding.
• The Pitfalls and Ethical Considerations: While the act of turning diaries into published books is liberating, it is not without its challenges. The fine line between authenticity and exploitation requires careful navigation. Authors must grapple with ethical considerations, ensuring that their narratives respect the privacy of the individuals mentioned and adhere to a sense of responsibility to the truth. The commodification of personal stories also raises questions about the impact of publishing for profit. Can the deeply personal act of diary writing coexist with the commercial demands of the literary market without compromising authenticity?

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How can you get your Diary Entries published?

Turning diary entries into published books is a rewarding yet intricate process that involves several steps. Here is a guide on how to transform your diary into a book:

• Review and organise: Reviewing and organising your diary entries is the crucial first step in turning them into a book. Begin by immersing yourself in the content, noting recurring themes, motifs, and significant events. Look for patterns that could form the backbone of your narrative. Identify the emotional arcs, conflicts, and resolutions within your entries. This initial analysis is essential for creating a cohesive and engaging storyline. Organising entries can be done in two primary ways: chronologically or thematically. Chronological organisation allows readers to follow your journey in the order in which events occurred. This approach works well with straightforward narratives. On the other hand, thematic organisation involves categorising entries based on common themes or topics. This method allows for a more dynamic exploration of your experiences, jumping back and forth between different aspects of your life. Consider the emotional flow of your story when deciding on the organisational structure. Whether you opt for a chronological or thematic approach, the goal is to create a logical and compelling narrative flow that keeps readers captivated.
• Define Your Purpose: Clearly defining the purpose of your book sets the tone and direction for your writing. Ask yourself why you want to share your diary entries with a broader audience. Is it to offer a deeply personal memoir, provide inspiration through fictionalised accounts of your experiences, or offer practical guidance in a self-help format? Understanding your goal helps shape the narrative structure, tone, and level of detail you include. For a memoir, focus on authenticity and emotional resonance. If you are writing fiction inspired by your experiences, blend facts with creative storytelling. In a self-help book, distil your insights into actionable advice. Knowing your purpose also aids in identifying your target audience. Are you writing for those who enjoy personal narratives, fiction enthusiasts, or individuals seeking guidance? Tailor your approach to resonate with the readers you aim to connect with, ensuring a more impactful and purposeful book

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• Edit and rewrite: Editing and rewriting are integral steps in transforming raw diary entries into a polished and accessible book. Diary writing often captures the immediacy of emotions, but it may lack the coherence required for a broader audience. Edit entries for clarity, coherence, and consistency in style and tone. Rewriting allows you to expand on brief entries, providing additional context, emotions, and details. Consider what information is essential for readers to understand your journey and connect with your experiences. Add depth to pivotal moments and characters, ensuring a richer and more immersive reading experience. Strive to maintain the authenticity of your voice during the editing and rewriting process. While refining the language and structure, preserve the genuine emotions and reflections that make your diary unique. Balancing refinement with authenticity ensures your narrative resonates with readers while reaching its full potential.
• Create a Narrative Arc: Developing a narrative arc is like sculpting the skeleton of your story. Consider it the architectural blueprint that guides readers through the beginning, middle, and end of your narrative. The beginning introduces the setting, characters, and the central conflict or theme. This is the stage where readers become acquainted with your world. It’s an invitation, beckoning them to venture further. The middle of the narrative arc involves the unfolding of events, character development, and rising tension. It’s where conflicts intensify, characters face challenges, and the plot thickens. This section keeps readers hooked, eager to discover how your story will evolve. Here, you have the opportunity to introduce twists, turns, and revelations that heighten anticipation. The end is the resolution, where conflicts find closure, characters undergo transformation, and themes reach their culmination. A satisfying resolution leaves readers with a sense of fulfillment.Whether it’s a happy ending, a bittersweet conclusion, or a contemplative finale, it should resonate with the journey you’ve taken them on. Crafting a compelling narrative arc ensures that your story is not just a collection of entries but a captivating journey that readers will remember.
• Develop Characters: If your diary entries involve interactions with others, those characters become pivotal to your narrative. Fleshing out these characters involves providing enough detail to make them relatable, memorable, and integral to the story. Consider their personalities, motivations, and how they contribute to or hinder your personal journey. Describe their physical attributes, but don’t neglect their inner worlds—thoughts, feelings, and aspirations. What roles do these characters play in your life? How do they influence your decisions and perspectives? Show their growth or impact as the story progresses. Creating multidimensional characters enhances the richness of your narrative, allowing readers to form connections and empathise with the people in your life. Remember, characters don’t need to be perfect; flaws and imperfections make them authentic and relatable.
• Maintain Authenticity: During the editing and refinement process, preserving the authenticity of your voice is paramount. Authenticity is the heartbeat of a memoir or personal narrative. Readers are drawn to genuine, relatable narratives that reflect the human experience. While polishing language and structure, be cautious not to strip away the raw emotions, spontaneity, and idiosyncrasies that make your diary unique. Authenticity breeds connection, and readers appreciate the sincerity that comes from sharing your unfiltered self. It’s the difference between reading a curated story and feeling like you’re sharing an intimate conversation with the author. Your authentic voice is your literary fingerprint—no one else can replicate it. Embrace the imperfections, quirks, and nuances that make your narrative distinctly yours.
• Add Reflection and Insight: Inserting reflections and insights elevates your diary entries from mere observations to a profound exploration of your emotional landscape. Reflect on significant events, ponder their implications, and share the lessons learned. This layer of depth allows readers to delve into your internal world, understanding the emotional nuances of your experiences. Consider why certain events had a lasting impact, how they shaped your worldview, or prompted personal growth. Share the moments of self-discovery, realisations, and the evolution of your perspectives. Insights provide context to the narrative, creating a more profound connection between your story and the reader’s own journey. This introspective layer transforms your diary into a reflective memoir, allowing readers not only to witness your experiences but also to glean wisdom from the insights you’ve gathered along the way. It adds a timeless quality to your narrative, inviting readers to contemplate their own lives in tandem with your story.
• Consider Ethical Considerations: When your diary entries involve mentions of other people, it’s crucial to consider ethical considerations, especially in terms of privacy. The candid nature of diary writing may inadvertently include details that others might find sensitive or personal. As you transition from a personal diary to a published book, it’s essential to take steps to protect the privacy of individuals mentioned in your entries. Consider changing names or identifying details to shield the identities of those involved. If your reflections involve potentially sensitive information about others, it’s advisable to seek their permission before including such details in your book. Open and honest communication can help navigate these ethical considerations, ensuring that your narrative respects the boundaries and privacy of those connected to your story. Respecting the privacy of others not only aligns with ethical writing practices but also fosters a sense of trust with your readers. It demonstrates a thoughtful and considerate approach to storytelling, allowing you to share your experiences without compromising the well-being of those who shared parts of your journey.
• Choose your medium: Deciding on the medium for your book is a crucial step in the publishing process. Consider whether your book will be a physical copy, an e-book, or both. The choice of medium influences various aspects, including formatting, design, and distribution strategies. If you opt for a physical copy, you’ll need to consider the layout, cover design, and print specifications. The tactile experience of holding a physical book may enhance the emotional connection readers have with your narrative. On the other hand, e-books offer the advantages of accessibility and convenience. Readers can carry your story on their digital devices, and e-books often provide interactive features that complement the reading experience. Choosing both mediums might provide the best of both worlds, catering to readers with different preferences. Understanding your target audience and considering practical aspects, such as budget and distribution channels, will guide your decision on the medium for your diary-turned-book.
• Formatting and Design: The visual appeal of your book plays a crucial role in engaging readers. Paying attention to the formatting and design ensures that your diary entries are presented in a way that enhances readability and the overall aesthetic. Choose fonts that are easy on the eyes, consider layouts that provide a comfortable reading experience, and structure your chapters in a way that flows seamlessly. The goal is to create a visually inviting book that complements the narrative, making it an enjoyable experience for readers. Consistency in formatting contributes to a polished and professional look, reflecting the care you’ve put into presenting your story. Images or illustrations, if relevant, can also be incorporated to add a visual dimension to your narrative. The overall design should align with the tone and theme of your book, enhancing the storytelling rather than distracting from it.
• Seek professional help. While your diary entries are deeply personal, seeking professional help in the form of an editor is a wise step in the publishing process. A professional editor brings an objective and experienced perspective to your manuscript. They can identify areas that may need improvement, offer constructive feedback, and ensure that your writing is polished and coherent. Editors assist in refining your prose, checking for consistency, addressing grammatical errors, and ensuring a smooth flow throughout the narrative. Their input can elevate your book to a higher standard, making it more appealing to a broader audience. Having an editor is an investment in the quality of your work, and their expertise can make a significant difference in the final product.
• Create a book proposal. If your goal is traditional publishing, creating a book proposal is a necessary step. A book proposal is essentially a pitch that provides a comprehensive overview of your book and its market potential. It typically includes a synopsis that summarises your story, details about your target audience, a market analysis outlining the book’s commercial viability, and a sample chapter. Crafting a compelling book proposal is crucial for capturing the attention of literary agents and publishers. It serves as a roadmap for your book’s journey into the publishing world. Be prepared to showcase not only the uniqueness of your story but also its market appeal and potential readership. A well-prepared book proposal increases the likelihood of attracting interest from agents and publishers, setting the stage for the next steps in your publishing journey.
• Self-Publishing: Self-publishing has become an increasingly popular option for authors seeking to independently bring their work to readers. Platforms like Amazon Kindle Direct Publishing (KDP) provide user-friendly tools that empower authors to publish their books in digital and print formats. The self-publishing process typically involves formatting your manuscript according to platform guidelines, creating a book cover, setting a price, and deciding on distribution options. Amazon KDP, for example, allows authors to reach a global audience and retain a significant portion of the royalties. The platform offers resources, such as Kindle Create, to assist with formatting, and it provides a step-by-step publishing interface. Authors have control over the entire publishing process, from cover design to marketing strategies. While self-publishing offers autonomy, it’s crucial to approach it with professionalism. Ensure that your book meets industry standards in terms of editing, formatting, and cover design. Self-published authors are responsible for every aspect of their book’s presentation, so meticulous attention to detail is key.
• Design a cover: The proverb “don’t judge a book by its cover” is often overlooked in the publishing industry. An eye-catching book cover is a powerful marketing tool that can significantly impact a reader’s decision to explore your book further. Whether you choose traditional publishing or self-publishing, investing in a professionally designed cover is essential. If you’re working with a traditional publisher, they will likely have an in-house design team to create a cover that aligns with market trends and effectively represents your book. If you’re self-publishing, consider hiring a professional book cover designer or using online design tools that cater specifically to authors. A well-designed cover communicates the genre, tone, and essence of your book. It’s the first impression your book makes on potential readers, and a visually appealing cover can contribute to increased discoverability and sales. Remember that your cover is an integral part of your book’s overall presentation, so invest time and resources into creating a design that captivates your target audience.
• Marketing and Promotion: Regardless of the publishing route you choose, effective marketing and promotion are vital for the success of your book. Develop a comprehensive marketing plan that considers various avenues for reaching your target audience. Utilise social media platforms to create an online presence for yourself as an author. Establishing an author website provides a centralised space for readers to learn more about you and your work. Engage with your audience through platforms like Instagram, Twitter, or Facebook, sharing updates, behind-the-scenes insights, and promotional content. Consider traditional promotional methods, such as book signings, speaking engagements, or collaborations with bookstores. Leverage book review sites and seek endorsements from influential figures in your genre. Explore opportunities for virtual book tours or interviews on podcasts to broaden your reach.
• Connect with readers: Connecting with readers is a crucial aspect of an author’s journey, and it goes beyond the initial stages of book promotion. Actively engaging with your readers establishes a sense of community and fosters a deeper connection between the author and their audience. There are various ways to achieve this connection. Participate in or initiate discussions in book clubs dedicated to your genre or specific themes in your book. Online platforms, such as Goodreads, provide spaces for authors to connect with readers. Joining relevant social media groups or creating author profiles on platforms like Instagram, Twitter, or Facebook allows you to share updates and insights and interact directly with your readership. Consider organising or participating in author events, whether virtual or in-person. Book signings, Q&A sessions, or online discussions provide opportunities for readers to connect with you on a personal level. Hearing their thoughts, questions, and feedback can be invaluable for understanding the impact of your work and building a supportive community around your writing.
• Continued Reflection: The process of transforming personal diary entries into a published book is undoubtedly transformative. As an author, it’s essential to engage in continued reflection, considering how the entire experience has impacted you and your perspective. Reflecting on the journey from diary entries to a published book allows you to understand the evolution of your storytelling skills, the challenges you overcame, and the lessons you learned. Consider the emotional journey you underwent while revisiting and sharing intimate aspects of your life. Acknowledge the growth, both as a writer and as an individual, that occurred throughout the process. Examine how the act of sharing your diary has influenced your relationship with your own experiences. Has it provided closure, offered new insights, or allowed you to see familiar events from a different angle? Understanding the impact of your storytelling on yourself contributes to a deeper connection with your work. Continued reflection also positions you well for future writing endeavors. Take note of what worked well in the process, areas where you faced challenges, and how reader feedback has shaped your understanding of your own narrative. This ongoing self-awareness contributes to the refinement of your writing skills and enhances your ability to connect with readers on a profound level. In essence, the act of sharing a diary is not just a one-time event but a continuous exploration of self-expression and connection. Embrace the evolving nature of your relationship with your writing and readers, allowing each reflection to inform and inspire your ongoing literary journey.

In the evolving landscape of personal expression, the journey from diaries to published books stands as a testament to the power of storytelling. Whether as memoirs, novels, or digital narratives, these shared diaries forge connections, bridge gaps, and offer readers a profound sense of shared humanity.

Read: Amazon Ads for Authors: How Authors Can Promote Their Books Through Amazon Ads

Authors, daring to transform their private musings into public narratives, embark on a journey of self-discovery and empowerment. As readers, we are invited to witness the transformative power of these diaries, understanding that within the intimate pages lie not just personal stories but the collective heartbeat of the human experience. In this convergence of the personal and the universal, the act of sharing one’s diary becomes an invitation to empathise, connect, and celebrate the beautifully complex tapestry of life.

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What Are Diary Entries and 8 Tips To Help You Write Them

• What are Diary Entries?

A diary is where you keep personal musings about your life, the people in it and the things you care about. Your diary is a safe place where you can be honest and candid about your thoughts, feelings and opinions. Diaries are for the eyes of their owners and no one else. Your diary is for you and by you. Reflect, create, dream. Do whatever you want with your words.

What is a dairy entry?

A diary entry is a section of writing that has been organized by date. The entries within your diary are how you organize the thoughts, feelings and opinions you are pouring into it. They break up your diary into smaller pieces. Think of them like chapters of a book. They can be as short or as long as you want.

8 Tips for Writing a Diary Entry

Since diary entries are like chapters in a book, you first have to decide what your book is going to be about. Brainstorm ideas for your diary, like whether you want it to be just about you or about a specific topic. Once you have a theme, then you can begin!

1. Date your entries

Since your diary will be kept over a long period of time, each of your entries should be dated based on when you write them. Penzu’s free diary software does this for you.

2. Pick a topic

Like chapters in a book, you want your diary entry to have some sort of theme or direction. Is it about what you did today? Is it about an upcoming event? An event that already happened? Try and stay focused when writing.

3. Write naturally

Don’t feel like your entries need to impress anywhere. They are just for you, so relax and go for it.

4. Be truthful

The worst person to lie to is yourself, so when writing your entry try and be as honest as you can.

5. Be friendly

When you’re writing, try and write as if you’re writing to a friend. How would you tell a story to your best friend? That is how you should be writing about it in your digital diary .

6. Keep writing

If you feel like you’re at a loss for words, just keep writing through it. Feel free to record your train of thought. Think about why you have hit a wall. What is getting in the way? Think about what you’re writing about and how that could be effecting your entry – and write about that thought process!

7. Re-read your entry

Once you have finished your entry, re-read your entry and maybe list some things you hope to focus on in your next entry. Reflect on what you have just wrote. Maybe some new things will come to mind that you can jot down before you put your diary down.

8. Make it a habit

The more frequently you write entries in your diary, the more you will enjoy doing it and the more you will learn from them. Set a certain time during the day that you want to write in your diary and try to keep to that schedule. The more you practice writing diary entries, the better you will become at it.

Now that you have read these tips, create your online diary with Penzu and start adding entries! Practice makes perfect, so start practicing your writing today!

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How to start and keep a diary

In a world where social media has become the go-to platform for sharing our daily experiences, the art of keeping a diary may seem like a relic of the past.

However, the truth is that the benefits of maintaining a personal diary are as pertinent today as they were during its heyday.

Think of a diary as a heartfelt letter to your future self — a source of valuable insights that can enrich both your present and the days to come.

While it’s true that writing a diary is a simple act, some techniques and approaches can transform it into a powerful asset, offering you lasting advantages.

Join us as we delve into nine ways to embrace the practice of keeping a diary and unlock its full potential.

Define your purpose

Begin your diary-keeping journey by crystalising your objectives. Take a moment to reflect on why you want to maintain a diary and how you envision using it to enhance your life.

Are you inclined to record your daily thoughts and emotions, or do you intend to concentrate on a particular facet of your life?

It could be that you’re keen to document your health journey , chronicle your career, or perhaps dedicate a diary to capturing the essence of a memorable event, such as a holiday.

Clarifying your purpose will serve as your compass, guiding you on this insightful voyage of self-expression.

Choose a writing schedule

Once you’ve determined your purpose for keeping a diary, the next crucial step is to establish a consistent writing frequency.

This decision provides structure to your diary-keeping routine and sets achievable milestones for you to target. Skipping this step can lead to sporadic entries, which may gradually transform into days, weeks, and months of inactivity.

To avoid this, ask yourself how often you can realistically commit to writing in your diary.

Daily journaling is a powerful tool for self-reflection and personal growth for some. If you have the time and inclination, consider making it a part of your daily ritual.

Alternatively, you may prefer a weekly approach, allowing you to dive deeper into your thoughts and experiences over a more extended timeframe.

If daily or weekly commitments seem too demanding, you can opt for a bi-weekly or monthly schedule.

The key is to select a frequency that aligns with your lifestyle and goals, ensuring you remain engaged with your diary over the long term.

Embrace the power of dating entries

One of diary-keeping’s simplest yet most vital aspects is dating your entries. This seemingly mundane practice is a navigational beacon in your journal, allowing you to retrace your steps and revisit the past effortlessly.

By diligently dating your entries, you create a chronological roadmap of your thoughts, emotions, and experiences.

This not only aids in locating specific information with ease but also enables you to gain valuable insights into your journey over time.

Each dated page becomes a window into the past, offering a glimpse of your life on that particular day.

Give each entry a title

As you embark on your journaling journey, consider the invaluable practice of titling each diary entry.

While it may seem minor or effortful, this habit can significantly enhance your diary-keeping experience — particularly if you’re in it for the long haul.

The titles you assign can be as brief as a few words, serving as concise snapshots of each day.

They act as signposts in the vast landscape of your diary, making it a breeze to locate a specific entry when you wish to revisit a particular moment or reflection.

As you peruse your diary in the future, the titles will provide a glimpse into the overarching theme or sentiment of the day — instantly rekindling the emotions and experiences you penned down.

Write honestly and candidly

The heart and soul of diary-keeping lies in the unfiltered honesty with which you pour your thoughts onto the page. To truly unlock the benefits of this practice, it’s paramount to write with unwavering candour.

Diaries are a sanctuary for your unadulterated emotions and innermost reflections. Since they’re usually meant for your eyes only, you can be completely open and authentic in your writing. Allow your diary to be the canvas upon which you paint your genuine self.

However, we understand that privacy is a concern for many. If you worry about prying eyes stumbling upon your diary, consider ingenious hiding spots, such as concealing it within an inconspicuous location. This might be an unused cereal box tucked away in a kitchen cupboard.

If someone requests access to your diary, grant permission only if you’re comfortable with them delving into your thoughts.

Remember that words cannot be unsaid or erased once they’re read. Therefore, be discerning about who you entrust with this deeply personal part of your life.

Dive into detail

In diary writing, depth is the key to unlocking its full potential. It’s not about documenting mundane routines like getting in your car to visit the supermarket — unless there’s a meaningful aspect you wish to explore in those moments.

Your diary should serve as a vessel to plumb the depths of your thoughts, emotions, and experiences. It’s the perfect platform to delve into the intricacies of your daily life, capturing not just the “what” but also the “why” and “how.”

Instead of skimming the surface, make it a habit to immerse yourself in the details that matter most to you.

Reflect on your interactions, inner struggles, joyous moments, and even the minutiae that trigger particular emotions.

This detailed exploration allows you to understand yourself and the world profoundly.

Embrace conciseness

New diary keepers often scribble down many words daily, believing that more is better.

Excessive writing can be overwhelming and counterproductive — potentially hindering your consistency.

Learning to be concise in your diary entries is a valuable skill to cultivate. By distilling your thoughts and experiences into more compact, meaningful narratives, you open the door to more frequent and sustainable diary writing.

Not only will this streamlined approach make diary-keeping less daunting, but it will also serve as a blessing when you revisit your past entries. Concise entries are like condensed capsules of your life’s moments, making reliving the highlights and learning from your previous experiences easier.

So, remember, in diary writing, less can indeed be more.

Don’t pressure yourself

Don’t burden the joy of diary writing with unnecessary pressure. If the daily grind feels like too much, take a break.

Many successful diary enthusiasts find their sweet spot with just two weekly entries.

The frequency matters less than the authenticity you bring to each entry — remember, the more you invest, the richer your reflections will become.

Cultivate consistency

Establishing a new habit takes between 18 and 254 days — on average, it takes about 66 days for a new behaviour to integrate into your routine seamlessly.

Commit to your diary for a few months, and soon enough, it will effortlessly weave into your life.

Lucy is our lead editor and has been passionate about stationery since childhood. She has a particular fondness for rollerball and calligraphy pens and is a keen advocate of snail mail.

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Diary Entry Writing: Expressing Feelings

Writing a diary entry is a personal and emotional journey that allows you to express your deepest feelings in a safe and private space. Whether you’re grappling with joy, sorrow, anger, or excitement, a diary can serve as a confidant and a canvas for your emotions. Here’s how to write a diary entry that effectively expresses your feelings:

Table of Contents

Step 1: Find a Comfortable and Private Space

To express your feelings openly, you need a space where you feel secure and undisturbed. Choose a comfortable spot where you can be alone with your thoughts, whether it’s your bedroom, a cozy nook, or a quiet park bench.

Step 2: Choose Your Writing Tools

Decide whether you prefer a traditional pen and paper or a digital diary. Some find that the physical act of writing can be therapeutic, while others may prefer the convenience and privacy of a digital format.

Step 3: Start with the Present

Begin your entry with your current state of mind. You can simply start by writing the date and then diving into how you feel at the moment. For example:

January 5, 2024. Today, I’m enveloped in a sense of unease that I can’t seem to shake off…

Step 4: Describe Your Emotions

Be as descriptive as possible when talking about your feelings. Instead of just writing “I’m sad,” delve into the specifics. What kind of sadness is it? Is it a heavy, lingering sadness or a sharp, acute pain? For instance:

It’s a heavy sadness, like a thick blanket that’s too warm but you can’t seem to throw it off. It’s a weight on my chest that makes each breath feel like I’m breathing through a cloth.

Step 5: Reflect on the Cause

Try to pinpoint what has triggered your emotions. It could be an event, a memory, or even something you can’t quite identify. Write it down to help you understand and process your feelings.

This sadness seems to stem from the argument I had with my best friend. The harsh words we exchanged keep replaying in my mind, echoing with regret.

Step 6: Use the Senses

Incorporate your senses to convey your feelings more vividly. Describe what you see, hear, or feel physically that relates to your emotional state.

The room feels colder today, or perhaps it’s the numbness that’s creeping into my limbs, a physical echo of the coldness between my friend and me.

Step 7: Be Honest and Unfiltered

Remember that your diary is a judgment-free zone. Write honestly, without fear of criticism. Allow yourself to vent, to celebrate, to grieve, or to dream.

I feel angry at myself for not being more understanding. I’m disappointed that I let my temper get the best of me…

Step 8: Explore the Impact

Consider how your feelings are affecting your behavior, thoughts, or interactions with others. This can help you to identify patterns and perhaps work towards changing them if they’re negative.

Because of our fight, I’ve been snapping at everyone around me. It’s not fair to them, and I hate that I’m spreading this negativity.

Step 9: Contemplate Possible Solutions

If your feelings are causing you distress, think about ways to cope or resolve the situation. Writing down potential solutions can be the first step towards action.

Maybe I should reach out and apologize. We both said things we didn’t mean, and I miss the connection we had.

Step 10: Look to the Future

End your diary entry with a forward-looking thought. It could be hope for resolution, anticipation for a better tomorrow, or determination to address your feelings.

Tomorrow, I’ll try to mend bridges. No matter the outcome, I will know I’ve tried to set things right.

Additional Tips:

• Use Prompts : If you’re struggling to start, use prompts like “Right now, I feel…” or “I wish I could…”
• Include Quotes or Poems : Sometimes, others’ words can encapsulate our feelings perfectly. Feel free to incorporate these into your entry.
• Draw or Doodle : If words fail, express your emotions through drawings or doodles that capture how you feel.
• Practice Regularly : The more you write, the better you’ll become at expressing your feelings and understanding yourself.

Diary Entry Expressing Feelings Example #1

Dear Diary,

Today, I’ve been thinking a lot about feelings and emotions, and the way that they shape our experiences and interactions with the world. I’ve been reflecting on the power of our emotions to inspire us, to challenge us, and to connect us with others.

Throughout the day, I’ve experienced a range of emotions, from excitement and joy, to frustration and sadness. I’ve noticed how these feelings have influenced my thoughts and actions, and how they have impacted my interactions with others.

As I reflect on these experiences, I’m struck by the way that our emotions can be both a source of strength and a source of vulnerability. On the one hand, our emotions can inspire us to take risks, to pursue our dreams, and to connect with others in meaningful ways. On the other hand, our emotions can also leave us feeling overwhelmed, confused, and disconnected.

As I think about the role that feelings play in our lives, I’m reminded of the importance of self-awareness and self-care. I’m reminded of the need to tune in to our emotions, to acknowledge them, and to find healthy ways to express and manage them.

As I close my diary for the day, I feel grateful for the opportunity to reflect on the power of emotions, and for the way that they enrich our lives and connect us with others. I feel inspired to continue to cultivate my emotional awareness and to find ways to harness the power of my feelings to create a more fulfilling and meaningful life.

Until next time, Diary.

Diary Entry Expressing Feelings Example #2

Today has been a rollercoaster of emotions. I woke up feeling anxious and worried about a presentation that I had to give at work, but as the day went on, I started to feel more confident and prepared.

After the presentation, I received some positive feedback from my colleagues, and I felt a surge of pride and accomplishment. But then, as the day wore on, I started to feel tired and drained, and I found myself becoming irritable and impatient with those around me.

As I reflect on the day, I’m struck by the way that our emotions can be so unpredictable and ever-changing. One moment, we can be riding high on a wave of success and happiness, and the next, we can be plunged into a pit of despair and frustration.

Despite the ups and downs of the day, I’m reminded of the importance of self-compassion and self-care. I’m reminded of the need to be gentle with ourselves, especially when we’re feeling overwhelmed or stressed. I’m reminded of the power of taking a few deep breaths, of reaching out to a supportive friend or loved one, and of finding healthy ways to cope with our emotions.

As I close my diary for the day, I feel grateful for the opportunity to reflect on the complexities of our emotions, and for the way that they enrich our lives and connect us with others. I feel inspired to continue to cultivate my emotional awareness and to find ways to harness the power of my feelings to create a more fulfilling and meaningful life.

Diary Entry Expressing Feelings Example #3

Today, I’ve been struggling with a sense of sadness and melancholy. It’s been a grey and rainy day, and I’ve been feeling a sense of heaviness and gloom that seems to weigh me down.

As the day has gone on, I’ve tried to identify the source of my feelings, but it’s been difficult to pinpoint exactly what’s causing my sense of sadness. It could be a combination of different factors, from stress at work to personal concerns and worries.

Despite my efforts to shake off my feelings, I’ve found myself getting stuck in a cycle of negative thinking and self-doubt. It’s been hard to find the energy and motivation to do the things that usually bring me joy and fulfillment.

As I reflect on the day, I’m reminded of the importance of self-compassion and self-care during times of emotional struggle. I’m reminded of the need to be patient with ourselves, and to allow ourselves the space and time to process our feelings without judgment or criticism.

I’m also reminded of the power of reaching out to others for support and comfort. Sometimes, the simple act of talking to a friend or loved one, or seeking out the guidance of a therapist or counselor, can make all the difference in helping us to navigate our emotions.

As I close my diary for the day, I feel grateful for the opportunity to reflect on my feelings, and for the way that they remind me of my humanity and vulnerability. I feel inspired to continue to cultivate my emotional awareness and resilience, and to find ways to nurture my well-being during times of emotional struggle.

About Mr. Greg

Mr. Greg is an English teacher from Edinburgh, Scotland, currently based in Hong Kong. He has over 5 years teaching experience and recently completed his PGCE at the University of Essex Online. In 2013, he graduated from Edinburgh Napier University with a BEng(Hons) in Computing, with a focus on social media.

Mr. Greg’s English Cloud was created in 2020 during the pandemic, aiming to provide students and parents with resources to help facilitate their learning at home.

Whatsapp: +85259609792

[email protected]

Eva Langston

10 Simple Plot Exercises You Need to Do BEFORE You Write Your Novel!

5 Challenges to Writing a Diary Novel

in Writing , YA & MG Posts on 07/03/17

The first six weeks of my baby’s life I didn’t do any writing except a bit of blogging, but I did do some manuscript swapping with other writers. I managed to read one full manuscript for my writer friend Bethany Veinman , often while breastfeeding. Ironically, her work-in-progress was a diary novel, which is the format of my most recent manuscript as well!  

Writing a novel as a series of diary entries is great in a lot of ways. As Bethany pointed out to me, it can help you fully realize your main character’s voice. It’s also a good way to explore the protagonist’s emotions AND to keep the story in the present moment – both of which are important in YA and Middle Grade books.

But, as I read Bethany’s manuscript and began to review my own, I realized that there are some major challenges to a diary novel as well.

1. Readers must suspend disbelief.

Most people don’t keep diaries. Those that do don’t often write extensive, frequent entries. And chances are, in order to tell a good story, your protagonist needs to do just that. We’re talking full scenes with description and dialogue instead of telling briefly what happened.

Your job as a writer is to make both the voice and the story so engaging that the reader doesn’t stop to wonder whether the character would really take the time to write all of this in her diary.

2. It’s difficult to include backstory and explanations.

If a character is writing a diary, she is essentially writing something for herself. Therefore, why would she need to tell herself about something that happened in the past? Instead she might write, “going to Grandma’s was just as bad as last time,” without going into detail about what happened last time. After all, she already knows. Perhaps she even wrote about it previously in her journal.

Your character also might not take the time to fully describe people or places. Why would she bother to describe to her diary her mother’s appearance, or what her bedroom looks like?

Your job as a writer is to find a way to tell the story vividly while still staying true to the diary format. One way to get around this challenge is to write an epistolary novel (a novel in letters) instead of a diary novel. If your protagonist is writing to another person, it makes sense that she would do more explaining and describing.

One book that finds a way to overcome this challenge is The Perks of Being a Wallflower by Stephen Chbosky . It’s essentially a diary-style novel, but the entries are written as letters that the narrator sends to an anonymous person. Here’s the very first page:

Dear friend, I am writing to you because she said you listen and understand and didn’t try to sleep with that person at that party even though you could have. Please don’t try to figure out who she is because then you might figure out who I am, and I really don’t want you to do that. I will call people by different names or generic names because I don’t want you to find me. I didn’t enclose a return address for the same reason. I mean nothing bad by this. Honest.

3. Grammar and style gets tricky.

If your protagonist is a teen or preteen, are you going to write the way a kid that age would actually write? Yes and no. You don’t want to include all the spelling and grammatical mistakes your protagonist would likely make in real life because that would make for annoying reading. Instead, you’re going to write using the rules of the English language and find other ways (word choice, sentence style, content, etc.) to make the diary seem realistic.

There are plenty of ways to make the diary feel real without resorting to misspelled words, all-caps, and ovelry-exuberant punctuation.   The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian by Sherman Alexie is scattered throughout with cartoons that have been drawn by the narrator and look like they have been taped into the book.  In  Me, Earl, and the Dying Girl by Jesse Andrews , the narrator, teenage movie buff and aspiring director Greg Gaines, writes out scenes of his life as if they are screenplays. In this way, Alexie and Andrews give their books a unique “diary feel” without breaking grammar rules.

Below is an excerpt from Me, Earl, and the Dying Girl .  Note that Andrews follows the appropriate style guidelines for screenplays!

4. Tense can get tricky.  

When you’re writing a diary novel, you have to think about when your character is sitting down to write these entries. Is she writing about what happened that day… or yesterday? Is she writing once a week about the whole week? She might be feeling a certain way right now (present tense) about something that happened yesterday (past tense) or about something that’s going to happen tomorrow (future tense).

This challenge isn’t too hard to manage, but what if you want your character to be more reflective about her experiences; what if you want her to be making some realizations that she might not make in the moment? Or, what if it’s unrealistic that your character would have been chronicling things on a day to day basis? Maybe she didn’t have time.   Maybe she didn’t realize until after the fact that something big and important was happening to her. Maybe, instead of writing diary entries, she could instead be looking back from a certain vantage point and writing about an important time in her life.

Of course, if  you’re writing YA or Middle Grade, the narrator in this case should still be young and looking back on something that happened fairly recently. The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger and We Were Liars by E. Lockhart both do this .  In The Catcher and Rye , for example, Holden is writing an account  of the recent past: “I’ll just tell you about this madman stuff that happened to me around last Christmas just before I got pretty run-down and had to come out here and take it easy.” It’s not written in diary entries, but it has the stream-of-consciousness flow of a journal.  This can be a good alternative to the diary novel.

5. A diary novel lends itself to telling instead of showing.

Think about how you might have written a diary entry as an angsty teen. Something like this, perhaps:

Oh my god, I HATE Linda right now. She is being such a BITCH!!!!!! She told EVERYBODY at the bus stop I wasn’t wearing deodorant, and they all laughed at me and called me a stinky pig. I’m seriously not talking to her anymore. She SUUUUCKS and is officially no longer my friend!!!!!!!!

First of all, I don’t think I’d want to read a whole book like this, riddled with excessive explanation points and all-caps.  Secondly, in most books, this would be a scene, right? We’d be at the bus stop with Linda and the protagonist. We’d get a little description of the other kids. We’d get the dialogue of what was said. We’d get Linda’s facial expressions and the protagonist’s in-the-moment reactions.  We’d be SHOWN the bitchiness of Linda instead of being TOLD about it. Although it’s fine to have some telling in a diary novel, you really have to include scenes and dialogue.

When writing a diary novel, you have to continually walk the line of making it seem like a diary, yet making it an engaging story.  Not an easy thing to do.

Here are my suggestions:

Go ahead and write your story as diary entries if that’s what your creative muse is calling you to do. It might help you get into the voice of your character and the flow of the story… and you can always change it out of diary entries during the revision process .

Here’s another thought: write a first person narrative interspersed with short diary entries . Maybe there’s a one-page diary excerpt at the beginning or end of each chapter. Maybe the occasional chapter is a diary entry (like in The Drowning Kind by Jennifer McMahon).  

At the end of the day, your story should be composed of connecting scenes , and those scenes should be created using  dialogue, description, action, narration, and internal thought . So if you can and want to do that through journal entries, go for it. But you can also get the same intimate first-person storytelling without actually using a diary format. It’s up to you!

Update: Remember that diary-style novel I wrote? I ended up revising it from journal entries into plain old first-person narration with a one-page journal entries at the end of each chapter. Turns out it worked much better that way. 

Need more help with your novel-in-progress?   I can help with that!

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March 29, 2019 at 3:52 pm

I’m really wanting to write a book of my life and bad things going on..my dad murdered..my mom leaving us on doorsteps etc..my love that got away etc

March 29, 2019 at 4:18 pm

Wow. It sounds like you have a lot to write about. Are you thinking of writing a memoir or fictionalizing your life events into a novel?

May 30, 2019 at 1:05 pm

July 2, 2019 at 11:42 am

I’ve been considering writing about my experiences, perhaps one day for outsider consumption. I don’t know whether or not to go for diary form, entirely one character perspective or include narrative and give other characters a voice. Whether it should be past or present. (If in diary form I’d be going for recent past) Also if I do choose diary form, will it get tedious, my experiences are linked to each over throughout my whole life. Should I really start at the very beginning and what would be the best approach to that?

July 2, 2019 at 8:16 pm

These are all really good questions. I think diary format is difficult because, like you said, you have to go in chronological order and stick with a single narrator in the present tense. Diary format is quite limiting, which is why it’s often not the best way to tell a story. On the other hand, there are novels in which it works really well. I think some starting questions to ask yourself are: Where does the story really start? Do I want to tell it with a single narrator or with multiple perspectives? Do I want my narrator to be “looking back” at what happened, or do I want them to experiencing the story as it unfolds? It may be helpful to read some novels in diary format to see how it works. Good luck with your project!

July 21, 2019 at 7:58 am

Thank you for the help, i been trying to write my diary book but i am struggling with spelling, grammar and concentration x

July 21, 2019 at 1:27 pm

Hey Guys! More examples of diary-format novels: Affinity by Sarah Waters (adult historical) and The Hired Girl by Laura Amy Schlitz (YA historical). I greatly enjoyed both of them, and they are great examples of the diary format.

March 1, 2020 at 5:35 pm

My endeavor is to journal my experiences with my own Dementia. I took notes on your replies to others yet I would value any other help you might provide.

March 2, 2020 at 1:23 pm

Are you thinking about turning the journals into a book? That sounds therapeutic for you and possibly fascinating for readers. Good luck!

April 2, 2020 at 5:45 am

So i would really love your advice please..so i have a numerous amount of journals from my past 2 year abusive relationship with a female.long story short i left my ex husband and kids father of 16 years to pursue a relationship with her..it only took 2 years to tear down what id worked 10 years of my life to build..i lost everything by the time this relationship was over family house kids marriage job car sobriety..most importantly myself..all for me to learn that i was dealing with an abusive narcissist.. who does this habitually..so much took place during those 2 years from the point she enters and exits my life..it’s crazy I’m still healing and picking up the pieces of what of well me.making so much progression..but i need help get my story out..mostly to help other people in so many ways different ways..but to help further my healing as well..please please please help me…thank you.. Victoria

April 2, 2020 at 3:28 pm

Wow, Victoria. Thanks for your comment. It sounds like you’ve gone through a really hard time, and I’m so sorry. Do you think writing about the experience will help in your healing process? Are you thinking about writing a memoir or fictionalizing your story? Feel free to email me and we can discuss more.

April 4, 2020 at 6:04 am

I am 11,000 words into a ‘diary account’ of my upbringing. Brought up in a violent abusive household I saved my mum from being strangled and would protect my siblings. As an adult I was then looking for love from the wrong men. In between this I travelled the world with a famous rock band! Standing strong, independent and spiritually inspired at 41 I have kept my strength throughout and want to share my story. As part of my healing and to maybe help others find their path of power.

I’m writing from a single narrative, me ! Im making each diary entry descriptive as I can. Any tips are most welcome. Would 60,000 words be enough ? I want to keep the reader engaged. Thank you

April 6, 2020 at 2:26 pm

Sounds like you’ve got quite the story! Are you writing a memoir or planning to fictionalize your story? My tip would be to make sure you write the entries using fully-fleshed-out scenes: dialogue, action, internal thought, description of the setting, etc.

60,000 is a bit on the short side. Maybe it’s a sign that you need to flesh out the scenes more?

Speaking of stories about overcoming abusive childhoods, have you read the memoir Educated by Tara Westover? It’s incredible, and it may be helpful as you think about how to write your story.

June 16, 2020 at 11:16 pm

I thought your article was very interesting and very helpful.

I am writing a historical fiction diary novel about a young woman who helps fight for her country’s independence. I wanted to show her evolve from a teenager to a young woman.

I thought it would be cool to write it as a diary because the woman who I want to write about is only told in history by male historiens who did not look at the work she did.

I think because the story will have a lot of time gaps because she was very busy.

June 17, 2020 at 9:05 am

Diary novels tend to work well for historical fiction. One I can think of off the top of my head is The Hired Girl by Laura Amy Schiltz. In what country is your book set? Good luck!

June 23, 2020 at 1:59 pm

Its set in 1800’s Haiti. I am going to start reading that. Thank you

November 1, 2020 at 3:09 am

Out of curiosity, if I were to write a journal-style novel, but more in the style of a log, as someone records their events and daily happenings on an island per say, how would I go about doing that?

November 1, 2020 at 8:29 pm

You can definitely do that! You could think about a person sitting down in the evening to record the important events of the day. One example that comes to mind is The Martian by Andy Weir.

November 1, 2020 at 8:30 pm

Everyone on this thread might be interested in this list of books written in letter, diary, or journal format: https://marinet.bibliocommons.com/list/share/639090497/1071050537

March 11, 2021 at 9:15 pm

I’ve been asked by a publisher to take my manuscript and put it into a diary form. It was somewhat confusing as I was not given examples of that way of writing in this manuscript. I couldn’t decide if that included all interactions with real time conversations. This article has helped me identify the direction I need to go. Thank you.

March 13, 2021 at 1:05 pm

You’re welcome! Interesting that your publisher asked you to write your MS in diary form. I wonder why? Yes, definitely include the conversations and scenes, I would think. Let me know how it goes!

March 22, 2021 at 10:31 am

Great points! I have a middle grade novel I’m going through and was thinking of adding some diary entries as a way to speed up some scenes. I hadn’t thought about doing letters instead. Helpful post.

March 22, 2021 at 12:42 pm

So glad this was helpful! Good luck with your novel!

March 24, 2021 at 2:41 am

I love writing diary novels, but the problem is that I can never finish it. Like, I write about, I dunno, 10-50 pages, or even less maybe, but then I lose interest. Help mee, lol.

March 25, 2021 at 1:10 pm

I’ll try, lol! You know, writing diary entries can be a great way to get to know your main character — their voice, their thoughts, their emotions, their desires. Maybe the thing to do is write those diaries entries first then do some brainstorming about the plot. Once you understand the character, you’ll know what they want and what is going to get in their way and what they’re going to do about it. Start writing the story again, in regular prose this time instead of diary format.

Something to try, anyway. Good luck!

November 20, 2021 at 7:54 am

I came across this post — interesting points! Thank you. It may interest some of those who have commented to know that novels — or even sagas — can quite successfully be written in diary format. My Angel Mountain series of 8 novels are all written as diaries, with all of the risks and advantages outlined in the post above. The main advantages are immediately and an ability to create a really powerful lead character in a way that can build a powerful bond with the reader. The first-person voice can be very distinctive, and can resonate strongly. On the other hand, there is a lot of telling at the expense of showing, with everything coming from the narrators point of view. The back stories of subsidiary characters can be difficult to flag up, except through snippets of hearsay. It’s a challenge! But my 8 novels featuring the incorrigible heroine Martha Morgan are now Welsh best-sellers, having racked up paperback sales of 110,000 and plenty more in Ebook and audiobook formats. The first one is called “On Angel Mountain” — you can check it out. Happy writing!!

November 20, 2021 at 12:28 pm

Thanks so much for providing us with examples of the diary-format novel done successfully!

December 29, 2021 at 6:22 pm

I have come up with a plot for a political thriller that I think should be written as a diary novel. I googled and found your blog. I am glad that you have written about some of the problems that I am wrestling with while writing a diary novella. Have you read “Yes, Minister” and “Yes, Prime Minister” which are the books based on 2 successful British TV shows from the 1970s and 80s? Both books were written by the screenwriters after the success of their shows. In both books, editorial footnotes describe some of the back-stories and explain them. I did not find it annoying to have to frequently take my eyes off the Minister’s diary and read the editors’ footnotes. In fact, I found this device clever and explanatory. What do you think of inserting extraneous press clippings into the diary to explain things to the reader? “Yes Minister” did not use this device, if memory serves me right.

December 30, 2021 at 1:59 pm

I haven’t read Yes, Minister and Yes, Prime Minister, but that’s an interesting device. I definitely think inserting press clippings could work. With the popularity of books like Where Did You Go, Bernadette, I’ve been noticing a lot of episolary novels on the market that incorporate things like email exchanges, text messages, newspaper articles, blog posts, and journal entries. I think different kinds of media can work well to fill in the blanks, break up the monotony of diary entries, and be a lot of fun for the reader as they read between the lines and piece together the story. Good luck with your book!

January 19, 2023 at 2:38 pm

Thank you for insightful comments on this format. What do you think about a novel containing diary excerpts from different characters, to give differing perspectives of the same scenes?

January 19, 2023 at 2:40 pm

I LOVE that idea! It sounds really interesting. And I think diary excerpts can work really well as part of a novel. It’s just challenging to write an entire novel made solely of diary entries. Good luck with your writing!

October 8, 2023 at 1:01 pm

Ms. Langston, I think you are awesome. There is a wealth of great information here. With such great tips, advice and suggestions! We thank you! I THANK YOUuuuuuuuu!!!;-)))

October 13, 2023 at 11:02 am

Very interesting post! I want to write a memoir in diary entries, rather than a novel. Any recommendations for memoirs written in this format? THank you!

October 13, 2023 at 12:55 pm

Hmm, I don’t know of any memoirs written as diary entries, although it’s a fun idea if done well. I think it never hurts to start the writing process with diary entries to help you find your voice and then, if it makes sense to (and it often does), you can take the draft out of diary format. Good luck either way, and make sure to ask your local librarians and booksellers if they know of any memoirs written as diary entries. They know better than I do!

January 19, 2024 at 11:20 am

Well… I’ve started. I’ve got two years of pretty regular diary entries. I’ve split the entries into chapters that consist of about 2k words, depending on the entry. I’ve been going back and reviewing them. Love to have your feedback on the first chapter, just finished its second draft.

January 19, 2024 at 11:22 am

That’s great! Email me and we can discuss: [email protected]

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Accounting Diary Entries: Definition, Examples, and Instructions

• Filed in: Finance
• Written By : Countick Team

Every transaction that your company conducts necessitates the creation of journal entries. They collect transactions and convert them into data. You and your bookkeeper or accountant can use that data to generate financial reports and file taxes.

Here’s all you need to know about this crucial bookkeeping-building component. What it is, why it’s necessary, and how to make it

What exactly is a journal entry?

Journal entries are used to keep track of financial transactions. You enter transaction details into your company’s books to make a journal entry. Your journal entries are entered into the general ledger in the second step of the accounting cycle.

Every general ledger journal entry will include the transaction date, amount, and description. The journal entry may also list the affected accounts with their account numbers, a reference number like a check number, and a short transaction description.

If you use accounting software or hire someone else to do your accounting, your journal entries might need to be seen. They are generated on the back end, ensuring your accounts are accurate and up-to-date.

What is the purpose of journal entries?

When business transactions are recorded in accounting journals, they are posted to the general ledger. Consider “posting” synonymous with “summarizing”—the general ledger summarizes your journal entries.

The general ledger serves as the foundation for your financial reporting. It’s used to create financial statements such as your income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement.

Financial statements are essential for tracking your company’s performance and correctly completing your taxes. They allow you to see how your firm is performing at a glance.

Reading suggestions:

Maximizing Your Financial Business Success with an Accounting Firm

How Countick Can Assist

It is time-consuming to go through each transaction and make diary entries. But with Countick , a qualified bookkeeper enters and evaluates the data from your transactions. You no longer have to enter journal entries by hand, guess how to classify transactions or look for missing data. Everything is done for you. 

Double-entry Bookkeeping

There are two types of bookkeeping (and thus two methods of making journal entries): single-entry and double-entry.

Consider double-entry accounting as a GPS that shows you both the origin and the destination. It will demonstrate where the money is coming from and where it is going.

Single-entry Bookkeeping is far more straightforward. Make a note of any money you spend on office supplies. Make a note of any sales you make. The account that funded the purchase or the account into which the sale was deposited is not required to include.

Double-entry bookkeeping is the most frequent type of bookkeeping nowadays. We’ll use double-entry examples to demonstrate how journal entries function.

Find out more.

The Power of Double Entry Bookkeeping for Business Owners

Common journal examples

Your business type will determine the specific journals you use for bookkeeping. They are divided into two categories: general journals and special journals.

The general journal contains entries that do not fit into your special diaries, such as interest income or expenses. 

It can also be used to keep track of altering entries.

Special journals, often known as accounts, are used in your accounting system to record everyday, day-to-day transactions. Your chart of accounts contains a list of all of your special journals. Account names that are commonly used include:

• Sales: Income from sales 
• Accounts receivable: money owing to you
• Cash receipts: money received 
• Sales returns: money reimbursed 
• Purchases: money paid 
• Accounts payable: money owed
• Equity consists of retained earnings and the owners’ investment.

Exemplifications of journal entries

You’ve got a lot on your plate today. You will meet with a client, get some office supplies, and make a loan payment at the bank.

A customer pays you for an invoice.

When you see your client, they pay the $600 invoice you gave them.

Cash Journal 

Date indicates when the entry was made.

Description

includes important notes so you know where the money is coming from and where it is going. It’s the invoice number in this scenario.

$600 has been deposited into your cash account.

Notes money going out of cash. There is no money being paid out in this case.

This entry would be made concurrently with another in accounts receivable (aka money clients owe you) ledger entry.

Accounts Receivable Journal

Because the money is being deducted from accounts receivable—your client no longer owes you $600—it is now recorded as a credit (written in parentheses). The credit and debit amounts are the same in this case.

You purchased some office supplies.

You stopped returning from your client meeting to pick up $100 in office supplies.

Cash journal

Because money entered the cash account when the invoice was paid, we recorded it as a debit. But now that money is leaving the account, we credit it for the departing amount.

Journal of Expenses

Every action has an equal and inverse reaction, and every credit has an equal and inverse debit. We must debit the expense account because we credit the cash account.

You make a loan payment to your bank.

Ultimately, you make a stop at the bank to pay your loan. When you make a loan payment, a portion goes toward the loan balance. The rest goes toward the interest charge. This is referred to as loan principal and interest.

A compound entry is demonstrated here. This occurs when the debit or credit amount consists of many lines.

Consider a $1,000 payment, with $800 going toward the loan total and $200 going toward interest.

cash journal

We report the $1,000 exiting the account on the cash side (a credit).

Expense Journal

In the expense journal, we separate the amount spent on interest from the amount spent to lower the balance.

Loan Journal

Lastly, we record a debit for the amount applied to the principle.

Lastly, the amount put towards the principal is recorded as a debit.

The debit was divided into two lines here: the interest amount and the principal amount.

Accounting closing entries

Wipe away your Income and spending diaries at the end of the fiscal year, generally known as “closing the books.” You may start a new year with no carryover income or expenses.

But you can’t just throw away all that money; it must go somewhere. Thus, when it’s time to shut, you open a new account named income summary and transfer the funds there.

Here’s an illustration of how that might look.

Then, credit all funds from your asset accounts. In this case, the only asset is cash:

Sales Revenue Journal 

Close Income Accounts and Return to Income Summary

Finally, from your expense accounts, credit all of your spending. For the sake of this example, only accounts payable are included.

Close Expenditure Accounts and Return to Income Summary

Following that, the income summary journal will look like this:

Income Summary Journal

Making changes to journal entries

If you employ accrual accounting, you must adjust journal entries monthly.

Adjusting entries guarantees that each accounting period’s expenses and revenue are consistent, resulting in an accurate balance sheet and income statement. 

The preceding material overviews how journal entries work when you complete your bookkeeping by hand. 

Nonetheless, the majority of people nowadays utilize accounting software to record transactions. The following processes still apply when using accounting software. However, the accounting program handles the specifics behind the scenes. 

Some small company entrepreneurs enjoy keeping a journal. The vast majority do not. 

If you belong to the second category, let Countick take over your bookkeeping.

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