• Essay on Independence Day

Independence Day Essay

500+ words essay on independence day (15 august) for students and children.

India celebrates its Independence Day on 15th August every year. Independence Day reminds us of all the sacrifices that were made by our freedom fighters to make India free from British rule. On 15th August 1947, India was declared independent from British colonialism and became the largest democracy in the world. In this Essay on Independence Day, students will find all the important details of India’s Independence History. They can refer to it for their exam preparation, as essays are mostly asked in the CBSE English paper. Also, they can use this essay as a speech for the Independence Day function at school.

15th August is celebrated as a national festival with flag hoisting, parades and cultural events.

Schools, colleges, offices, society complexes, and government and private organizations conduct functions and celebrate this day with great enthusiasm. On this day, the Prime Minister of India hoists the flag at the Red Fort and addresses the nation with a speech. Doordarshan broadcasts the entire event live on television. Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru performed the first flag-hoisting ceremony on 15th August 1947 .

History of Independence Day

Britishers have ruled India for almost 200 years. Under British rule, the lives of the Indian people were miserable. Indians were treated as slaves and had no right to say anything to them. Indian rulers were mere puppets in the hands of British officers. Indian soldiers were treated inhumanely in British camps, and farmers were dying of starvation as they could not grow crops and had to pay heavy land taxes.

Our freedom fighters struggled for India’s Independence. Famous leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Subhash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Jawaharlal Nehru, Rani Lakshmi Bai, Mangal Pandey, Dada Bhai Naoroji fought fearlessly against the Britishers. Many of them also sacrificed their lives to make India free from British rule. Their contribution and effort are remembered in India’s Independence history.

Why Do We Celebrate Independence Day?

India achieved independence after years of struggle. India got complete freedom from the British and secured full autonomy on 15th August 1947. That’s why the day holds great significance in the heart of every Indian citizen living in India or abroad. India completed 73 years of freedom on 15h August 2020. This day also reminds us of the struggles of freedom fighters and the lives sacrificed by them in achieving independence. The pain that our heroes have gone through reminds us that the freedom we enjoy today has been earned by shedding the blood of lakhs of people. It also awakens a feeling of patriotism inside every citizen of India. It makes the present generation closely understand the struggles of the people at that time and acquaints them with the freedom fighters of India.

Significance of Independence Day

Independence Day generates a feeling of patriotism among people. It unites the people and makes them feel that we are one nation with so many different languages, religions and cultural values. Unity in diversity is the main essence and strength of India. We feel proud to be part of the largest democratic country in the world, where the power is in the hands of the common man.

We hope students found this essay on Independence Day interesting to read and helpful for their studies. For more information and the latest updates on CBSE & other Competitive exams, keep visiting BYJU’S. Also, download the BYJU’S App to watch interactive study videos.

Also Read: Republic Day Essay | Essay On Constitution of India | Essay on Women Empowerment

Frequently Asked Questions on Independence Day Essay

What is the meaning of independence.

Independence means freedom of any type of action without any control or influence.

When does our country India celebrate its Independence?

India was declared an Independent nation on the 15th of August, 1947.

Name a few freedom fighters of India.

Some of the great leaders who fought for India’s Independence were Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, Netaji Subash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sarojini Naidu and Rani Laxmibai.

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Independence Day 15th August Essay in English for School Students 

Independence day essay in english for school: are you looking to write a unique, impressive and heart-touching essay on independence day in english check this article to find various independence day essays ranging from 100 words to 500 words. also, check our top tips to write the most amazing essay for 15th august .

Pragya Sagar

Independence Day Essay in English: 15th August 1947 was the first Independence Day of the land we call  Mother India and on August 15, 2023, we are celebrating the 77th Independence Day of India. The air of freedom we breathe today is because of our ancestors who fought for centuries to get us this freedom. We have come a long way from being a British colony to being one of the largest democracies of the world. This celebration of freedom is observed with patriotism and enthusiasm all across the nation. Special eagerness is seen in school students - the future of this nation. Schools all across the country celebrate the occasion with fervour and essay writing, speech competitions, drama, song and dance programs are conducted to instill patriotism in these developing minds. 

In this article, we have curated and compiled the 15th August Independence Day essay in English for school students. These essays range from 100 to 500 words. We have also provided extra content for students who wish to elongate the content or modify any part of it. Additionally, there are also the TOP essay writing tips for students so that they can learn to write the most amazing essay on any occasion. 

Tips to Write Essays for School Students

  • Keep your introduction interesting with quotes, sayings, slogans, etc. to instantly connect with your reader.
  • Stick to the word limit given beforehand. In general, 300 words is a good length for a middle-school essay.
  • Use simple language with correct grammar else the meaning of your essay will be lost.
  • Do not end your essay abruptly. Have a proper conclusion.
  • Include a strong and heart-touching saying, slogan or quote to leave your mark.

Most importantly, ensure that your Independence Day essay in English is factual and there is no false, unverified information. 

Independence Day Essay in English for School Students

  • Independence Day 15 August Poems in English for School Children
  • स्कूल के बच्चो के लिए स्वतंत्रता दिवस भाषण 2023 हिंदी में

Interesting Facts about the Independence Day of India

  • On August 15, 1947, Indians did not have an official national anthem. 
  • Lord Mountbatten chose August 15, 1947, as India’s Independence Day because it matches with the date of Japan’s surrender to the Allied Forces after World War II on August 15, 1945.
  • The Indian tricolour is symbolic of India’s diversity. The saffron colour in the Indian flag represents the strength and courage of the country. The white colour in the middle indicates peace and truth. The blue dharma chakra in the middle of the white band has 24 strokes and it symbolises constant development. The green colour shows the fertility, growth and auspiciousness of the land.
  • August 15, 2023 is the 77th Independence Day of India.
  • Meanwhile, 15th August 2023 is the 76th Year Anniversary of Independent India.

Independence Day celebration is a great deal for all the Indians. Schools organize grand events for students on this day and indulge them in various interesting yet informative activities. Since essay competitions are one of them, this article can be useful for participants in essay competitions. Students can choose any of the above-mentioned essays according to the word limit allotted to them. These essays will not only help you make a mark in the competition but will also provide you with some amazing facts and knowledge related to the Independence struggle and its importance. 

Also Related: 

स्वतंत्रता दिवस 15 अगस्त पर निबंध - Essay on Independence Day in Hindi

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  • What is the significance of the Independence Day Celebration in India? + Independence Day is an important day for the whole country because it marks freedom from the 200 years of cruel and oppressive British colonial regime in India. It honours our freedom fighters and leaders and lays a hopeful path for the bright future of India.
  • What is Independence Day 10 lines in English? + In the various short and long Independence Day essays in English, you will find heart-touching 10 lines on 15 August Independence Day.
  • What is Independence Day English? + 15th August, 1947 is the day when India got freedom from 200 years of British colonial rule. On August 15, 2023, India will celebrate its 77th Independence Day.
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Independence Day Essay

Each year India celebrates its Independence Day on 15 th August. It was on this day in 1947 that India had gained independence from United Kingdom. The day has a remarkable place in Indian history as the Indian Constituent Assembly was granted Legislative sovereignty by the Parliament of United Kingdom.

India celebrates its Independence Day with infinite zeal and passion. People throughout the nation; come out on streets, to take part in the celebrations, forgetting their demographic differences of caste, religion or culture. People love to carry their national flag with pride on this day and sing national anthem or any other patriotic song.

Independence Day | Independence Day Speech | Slogans on Independence Day | Independence Day Quotes | Paragraph on Independence Day of India | Essay on National Flag of India | Essay on National Festivals of India | Essay on Importance of Independence Day in India | Speech on Independence Day for Teachers | Independence Day Speech for Principal

Long and Short Essay on Independence Day in English

Independence Day is one of the most significant festivals of India. The day lets us to rejoice in the spirit of freedom. We must also acknowledge the fact that we gained independence, because we fought for it together; it is only by staying together that we will be able to protect our independence, any further. Below, we have provided some effectively written essay on Independence Day, which will be useful for school going children during Independence Day events.

We have provided here both, short essay on Independence Day and long essay on Independence Day for your easiness and to fulfill all types of need related to Independence Day essay. Our short essays are written in very easy language so that students from classes 1, 2, and 3 can easily read and learn. Our long essays are very meaningful and useful for students of higher classes. These creatively written essays will be proved very useful in your essay writing competition, paragraph writing, debates, etc held in your school or other inter-school competitions. By going through these essays you will know about independence day in detail such as history, activities, significance, celebrations in schools, colleges, national capital, etc.

Independence Day Essay 1 (100 words)

The date, 15 th of August from 1947 in India has become a very important day in the Indian history. It was the luckiest day of year 1947 when India became independent after lots of hard struggle and sacrifices of the Indian freedom fighters. We won freedom after a hard struggle.

When India got its independence, the public of India had chosen their first Prime Minister, Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru who had unfurled the tricolour National Flag at the Red Fort in the national capital, New Delhi for the first time. All the people rejoice this special day with great joy every year.

Independence Day

Independence Day Essay 2 (150 words)

India got independence on 15 th of august in 1947, so people of India celebrate this special day every year as the Independence Day on 15 th of august. In the event celebration, organized in the National Capital, New Delhi, the Prime Minister of India unfurled the National Flag in the early morning at the Red fort where millions of people participate in the Independence Day ceremony.

During the celebration at Red Fort, New Delhi many tasks including March past are performed by the Indian army and cultural events by the school students are performed. After the national Flag hosting and national Anthem ( JANA GANA MANA ) recitation, the prime minister of India gives his annual speech.

At India’s Independence Day, we commemorate all the great personalities who had played their important role in the independence of India. During the Independence Day celebration, the National Flags are also hosted in school and colleges where many activities are performed by the teachers and students.

Independence Day Essay 3 (200 words)

In India, Independence Day is celebrated by the people of all religions, cultures and traditions with great joy and happiness. Independence Day in India is observed on 15 th of August every year from 1947 as our country became independent on the same day from the power of British rule almost after 200 years of slavery.

It has been declared as the national holiday when all the schools (government or private), offices, colleges, universities, educational institutions, organizations, companies and etc remain closed. It is celebrated with big enthusiasm in every schools, colleges and other educational institutions by the students.

They participate and perform in dancing, drama, singing, playing indoor games, outdoor sports, cultural activities, quiz competitions, awards distribution, etc during celebration. First of all the National flag is unfurled by the chief guest or School Principal, National Anthem is sung with flute and drum and then march past and procession in the streets takes place.

A big celebration event is organized by the government of India at the Rajpath, India Gate in the National Capital, New Delhi where people of all religion, culture and tradition gather to listen the patriotic speech of our Prime Minister. By celebrating this event we commemorate those all great people who had sacrificed their lives and loved ones in making India an Independent country.

Independence Day Essay 4 (250 words)

Independence Day in India is celebrated as national holiday every year on 15 th of August when people remember the long event of independence of our Nation from the British rule. India got independence on August 15 th in 1947 after lots of movement of Independence during which many freedom fighters sacrificed their lives. After independence, Jawaharlal Nehru became first Indian Prime Minister on 17 th of August in 1947 who raised the National Flag at Red Fort near Lahore Gate in Delhi.

Students, teachers, parents and other people come together to celebrate the Independence Day by unfurling the National Flag and singing National Anthem. Out tricolour National Flag is also hosted by the Indian prime minster in the National capital, New Delhi at Red Fort. After that the salute is given by firing 21 guns and tricolour flower showering is held on the flag with helicopter. The tricolour of our Flag represents saffron for courage and sacrifice, white for peace and truth and green for faith and chivalry.

There is an Ashok chakra in the centre of our Flag which contains 24 spikes distributed evenly. At this special day we remember the great sacrifices of Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Raj Guru, Gandhiji and other dared freedom fighters for their unforgettable contribution in the independence of India. Students give speech on the subjects of freedom fighters on the Independence day celebration in schools.

They also involve in parade, march past, singing patriotic songs, etc. Other people celebrate this day according to their own way such as watching patriotic movies, going outside to home with family, meet with friends or participate in the events organized in public places.

Independence Day Essay 5 (300 words)

Independence Day is celebrated by the people of India every year on 15 th of August as a National Holiday to commemorate the independence of India from the Kingdom of Great Britain on 15 th of August in 1947. At this day, people of India pay heartily homage to the great leaders in the leadership of whom India became free forever.

At this day, people celebrate in their own way by buying tricolour Flag, watching movies based on freedom fighters, listening patriotic songs, bonding with family and friends, participating in special contests, programs, and articles organized by the broadcast, print and online media to promote the awareness about day.

Jawaharlal Nehru became our first Prime Minister after the independence of India on 17 th of August 1947 who raised the Flag at Lahore Gate of Red Fort in Delhi and given a speech. This phenomenon is followed by the other subsequent Prime Ministers of India where flag hoisting ceremonies, parades, march past, salute by 21 guns and other cultural events are organized. Other people celebrate this day by raising national flag on their clothes, homes or vehicles.

On the midnight of 15 th August in 1947, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru had announced the independence of India by reading out his speech on “Tryst with destiny”. He said that after long years of slavery, it is the time when we will redeem our pledge with the end of our ill fortune.

India is a country where millions of people live together whether they belong to various religion, cultures or traditions and celebrate this special occasion with great joy. At this day, as being an Indian, we should feel proud and must take an oath to keep ourselves loyal and patriotic in order to save our motherland from any type of attack or humiliation by other countries.

Independence Day Essay 6 (400 words)

Independence Day in India is the most important day for every Indian citizen as our country got freedom from the British rule. We celebrate this day every year on 15 th of August from 1947. Our country is counted as the world’s largest democracy all over the world.

India became an independent country on 15 th of August in 1947 after sacrifices of thousands of freedom fighters (such as Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Moulana Abul Kalam Azad, Sukhdev, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Balgangadhar Tilak, Chandra Shekhar Azad, etc) who worked hard to get independence from the British rule.

Each and every Indian celebrate his/her freedom in their own way such as decorating their places of celebration, raising National Flag, march past, watching favourite movies, dancing in the streets, singing National Anthem or patriotic songs or participating in many social activities organized at public places. Independence Day is celebrated by the government of India every year when the current Prime Minister of India raises out tricolour national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi followed by Indian army parade, march past, National Anthem recitation, speech and other cultural activities.

Independence Day in India is celebrated with the National Flag salute by the 21 guns firing. Similarly Independence Day celebration takes place in every states of the country where Governor and the Chief Minister of the states become main guests. Some people get prepared in the early morning and wait for the speech of the Indian Prime Minister at TV. On 15 th of August people get inspired with the history of India’s independence and do some social activities like that and watch movies based on the patriotic themes.

The great non-violence movement of the Mahatma Gandhi, Bapu, helps a lot to our freedom fighters to get freedom from the British rule after 200 long years of struggle. The hard struggle for Independence of India has worked as a huge moving force for every Indian which bind them together at one place whether they belong to different castes, classes, cultures to ritual beliefs to fight them from British rule for their rights. Even women (Aruna Asaf Ali, Vijay Laxmi Pandit, Sarojine Naidu, Kasturba Gandhi, Kamala Nehru, Annie Besant, etc) came out from their houses and played their great role in getting freedom.

Independence Day Essay 7 (600 Words)

Introduction

Independence Day is one of the national festivals of India with the other two being Republic Day and Gandhi Jayanti. It is celebrated on the 15th of August each year ever since India got independence from the British rule in 1947. The day celebrates freedom and independence in the true sense.

History behind Independence Day

India was ruled by the British for almost two centuries. The citizens of our country suffered at the hands of the tyrant British officials for years until they finally managed to gather strength and fight them. They struggled for the independence of our country selflessly and tirelessly under the leadership of patriots such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Chandra Shekhar Azad and Bhagat Singh. While some of these leaders advocated the path of non-violence others took to aggressive means to fight the British.

However, the ultimate aim of all of them was to drive the British out of the country. After numerous freedom movements, protests and sacrifices, our country finally got independence on 15 th August 1947 which was declared as the Independence Day of our country.

Why do We Celebrate Independence Day?

We celebrate Independence Day to celebrate the spirit of freedom and independence. It is also celebrated to commemorate the sacrifices of our freedom fighters. This day is a reminder that the freedom we enjoy today has been earned the hard way and that we must value it as well as make the most of it for our good and the good of our nation.

By way of Independence Day celebrations each year the younger generation is acquainted with the struggles of the people who lived in British colonized India. The celebration is a way of invoking patriotic feelings among the people of our country to encourage them to stay united and work for its betterment.

Activities on Independence Day

Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm in different parts of our country. Various big and small events are organized in schools, colleges, offices and residential societies to celebrate this day. Here are some of the activities done on Independence Day:

  • Flag Hoisting : On this day, the Prime Minister of our country hoists the Indian National Flag at Red Fort. This is followed by 21 gun shots in the honour of the occasion. Flag hoisting is done as a part of the Independence Day celebration throughout the country.
  • Speeches/ Debates/ Quiz : Speeches are delivered as a part of Independence Day celebration in schools, colleges and other places. Debate and quiz competitions are also held in educational institutes. Essay writing and painting competitions are also organized to celebrate this day.
  • Fancy Dress Competitions : Fancy dress competitions are held in schools and residential societies. Small kids are seen dressed up as freedom fighters.
  • Kite Flying Competition : Kite flying competitions are also held on this day. Numerous colourful kits are seen flying in the sky. This is seen as a mark of freedom.
  • Sweet Distribution : Sweets are distributed after flag hoisting.

Significance of Independence Day

Independence Day holds special significance for every Indian. It is a day that reminds them of the struggle and sacrifices of the freedom fighters. It inspires the youth of the nation to stand for the honour of the country. It fills the hearts of the people with patriotism and they are motivated to work for the good of their country. The spirit of patriotism is seen across the country particularly on this special day.

Independence Day is celebrated with immense zeal all across our country. People of all ages come forward to celebrate this day. Songs are sung in praise of the freedom fighters as well as our motherland. People are seen dressed up in tri-colour. The sky seems full of kites and there is joy all around.

Independence Day Essay 8 (1000 Words)

The day on which India attained legislative sovereignty through an act passed by the parliament of United Kingdom, is celebrated as the Independence Day of India. The Indian Independence Act passed by the Parliament of United Kingdom on 15 th August 1947, transferred all the legislative powers to the Indian Constituent Assembly, which was constituted to write the Constitution of India. It was an outcome of a long battle applying the principles of non violence and civil disobedience, against the suppressions of British Empire.

Independence Day – Background

Sometimes during the 17 th Century British came to India showing trading interests in the sub continent. They were amazed by the prosperity of kingdoms and rich topography of the sub continent. Slowly they started making foothold into the nation by increasing trading activities. Here, came to the fore “East India Company” which was supposed to be a trading company reporting to its board of directors in London; nevertheless, eyeing the unlimited wealth opportunities that the subcontinent offered, East India Company, forcefully occupied powers of the government and judiciary. This period of Indian history from 1757 to 1858 is termed as the “Company Rule”.

Things went on the same until the rebellion of 1857, when the rule of East India Company in India was transferred to Queen Victoria through Government of India Act 1857. This Act established the British Crown as the ultimate ruler of India.

In the following decades, civil societies and political parties in India gradually became strong, demanding self rule or Swaraj. A long battle of non violence and non cooperation ensued, finally resulting in India achieving independence on 15 th August 1947.

Independence was gained after nearly two centuries of subjugation under, firstly, the East India company and secondly the British Crown. It was a period of unethical suppression and tremendous exploitation of our resources at the hands of Britishers.

Kingdoms were forcefully occupied, kings were dethroned and punished for no apparent reason, farmers and small traders were made vulnerable by imposing new tax laws. The whole nation had felt the pain of subjugation, for every moment under the Crown. It was therefore a big achievement and a reason to celebrate when independence was finally gained on 15 th August 1947.

The significance of the day is defined by the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters and other countrymen, in the struggle for independence. Millions of Indians have lost their lives in the freedom fight. The day reminds us to commemorate those who have sacrificed their all to make us breathe in freedom.

Independence Day also reminds us that we were able to break free from shackles of British Empire, because we fought against it, united. People from different religions, caste, financial background, culture, fought together diminishing their demographic differences. Therefore, the day reminds us to stay united as it the key to stay safe and independent.

Independence Day Celebrations

Independence Day of India is celebrated as a National Festival in India. People belonging to different religion, caste and culture celebrate the day together, infused with the feelings of nationalism and patriotism. The festive fervor could well be seen on the streets, offices, schools, colleges, houses, throughout the nation. The air reverberates with patriotic songs and national anthem. Fluttering tricolor of various shapes and sizes is a common sight on the day.

Below we will go through details of celebrations in some of the significant locations of the nation.

Celebrations at Delhi

National capital Delhi is the center for the most distinguished Independence Day celebrations. On the evening before Independence Day, Prime Minister of India addresses the nation on Tele Vision, congratulating citizens and remembering the freedom fighters.

Next day, huge crowd emerged at the Red Fort to witness flag hoisting ceremony by the Prime Minister. Thousands of people from across the country and several dignitaries are present to honor the national flag and to witness the events following it.

Flag hoisting is concurrently followed by the singing of national anthem and then a 21 gun salute in the honour of the Prime Minister. After the gun salute, the Prime Minister once again addresses the nation and remembers the freedom fighters and their struggles.

The speech is followed by a march past by Indian army and other armed forces. Tableaus depicting religious and cultural heritage of various Indian states, also take part in the procession.

Celebrations in Schools and Offices

Schools, colleges and offices throughout India celebrate Independence Day with almost equal zeal and enthusiasm. Participation of children in the celebrations is more prominent and they seem to be at the centre of all the preparations. Celebrations begin with the head of the institution hoisting the national flag in presence of students and other staff members.

Several competitions, cultural events, plays are organized in schools by the children themselves, as a reminiscence of India’s freedom struggle and also to commemorate the great freedom fighters. Children get dressed up as various freedom fighters and cry famous slogans of Indian struggle – “Inquilab Zindabad”, “Jai Hind”, “Vande Matram” etc. School also distributes sweets among the students and staff members to celebrate the day.

The celebration in offices is also celebrated with the same patriotic zeal; though, with slightly different events. Flag hoisting is compulsory in all government institutions, with mandatory attendance. The flag ceremony is followed by speeches by the staff members, which usually is a commemoration of freedom fighters and reminiscence of the freedom struggle.

People in the streets too are seen greeting each other and buying tricolors to adorn their houses and vehicles. In 2002 Flag code of India was amended to allow private citizens to display the flag, but with certain rules and regulations.

Independence Day of India is a National festival celebrated with the feeling of patriotism and nationalism, throughout the country. The country resonates with festive fervor and pride in its unity and diversity. The beating of drums along with the singing of national anthem fills the heart with a great sense of nationalism. It is primarily a celebration of Independence; nevertheless, it is also a celebration of “unity in diversity” of India. Moreover, the government has declared 15 th August as a national holiday to make sure that you participate in the celebrations, without any fear or hindrances.

More on Independence Day:

Independence Day | Independence Day Speech | Slogans on Independence Day | Paragraph on Independence Day | Facts about Independence Day of India | Independence Day Quotes | Essay on National Flag of India | Essay on National Festivals of India | Essay on Importance of Independence Day in India | Speech on Independence Day for Teachers | Independence Day Speech for Principal

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essay on 15 august in english for class 6

Independence Day Essay | Essay on Independence Day for Students and Children in English

Independence Day Essay: 15th August, 1947 is the day engraved in the golden history of India. It is the day when India attained its freedom from the clutches of a long slavery of over 200 years of the British rule. It was a long and hard struggle in which many freedom fighters and great men laid their lives for our beloved motherland.

You can read more  Essay Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Long and Short Essays on Independence Day for Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of ‘Independence Day’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on Independence Day of 400-500 words. This long essay about Independence Day is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Independence Day of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Long Essay on Independence Day 500 Words in English

Below we have given a long essay on Independence Day of 500 words is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9 and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

Mahatma Gandhi led the great non-violent movement to which the British had to finally succumb. The country produced great leaders and patriots like Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Dr Rajendra Prasad, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Rajguru and Chandra Shekhar Azad.

The struggle for Independence was such a moving force that it united all the people belonging to different castes, classes and beliefs into a single nation. Women also came out of their houses and significantly contributed to the freedom struggle.

Women like Aruna Asaf Ali, Sarojini Naidu, Vijay Laxmi Pandit, Kamla Nehru, Kasturba Gandhi and Annie Beasant contributed greatly to the success of our freedom movement. 15th August is celebrated as Independence Day every year. On our first Independence Day, Pandit Nehru, our first Prime Minister, hoisted the National Flag, the Tricolour at the Red Fort. At midnight, when the whole, world was sleeping, India awoke to a great nation promising peace, prosperity, equality and liberty.

Since then, Independence Day is traditionally celebrated with full zeal, fervour and great excitement. Every particle and pollen in the air seems to be charged up with the love for the motherland on this particular day. Several vehicles, tempo, auto-rickshaw have a tricolour flying on the top.

Patriotic songs can be heard at every street corner. The day is celebrated with great fervour and people pay homage to the thousands of lives laid down by great men and women. They remember the countless sacrifices made and they glorify the great Indian tradition and culture with which we have enriched the world.

The celebration starts with the hoisting of the National Flag by the Prime Minister at the Red Fort in New Delhi. Twenty one gunshots are fired in the air in the honour of the occasion.

This is followed by the nationally broadcast Independence Day speech by the Prime Minister from the ramparts of Red Fort itself. During his speech, the Prime Minister focuses on the achievements of the government during the past year, mentions the issues that still need to be addressed to and calls upon for further developmental efforts.

Tributes are paid to the leaders of the freedom struggle. The Indian National Anthem—Jana Gana Mana is sung. March past follows the speech with the division of the Indian Army leading and followed by the para military forces. All state capitals hold events on similar lines with the Chief Minister of the respective states unfurling the National Flag.

Another interesting feature of the celebration is the kite flying event that is held all over the country with great zeal. The sky, on this day, is filled with kites of various colours, shapes and sizes. All the government and private institutions, schools, colleges and universities celebrate this day of great historical importance by hoisting the tricolour. Some buildings are especially decorated with lights depicting the independence theme.

Even the television channels and radio programmes are charged up with patriotism. Films based on patriotic themes are telecast to let the people and children know about the various incidents of our freedom struggle and to inspire love for our motherland. Newspapers too print special editions and cite inspirational stories and excerpts of the life of great men from the great books written on them.

Independence Day Essay

Short Essay on Independence Day 150 Words in English

Below we have given a short essay on Independence Day is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

Independence Day, thus, is an important day in the life of every Indian. Year after year, it reminds us of the great sacrifice and struggle made by our freedom fighters to free Mother India from foreign rule. It reminds us of the great ideals which were the foundation of the dream of a free India, envisioned and realised by the founding fathers.

It also reminds us that our forefathers have done their share of duty. It lies in our hands now how do we shape and form the future of our country. They have played their part and have played it really well. The country now looks up to us as how we perform our part now.

Essay on Independence Day

Independence Day Essay Word Meanings for Simple Understanding

  • Clutches – narrowness of mind or outlook; lack of sophistication clutch, grip, hold, grasp
  • Succumb – surrender, yield, submit, give in,
  • Zeal – enthusiasm, passion
  • Fervour – enthusiasm, excitement
  • Pollen – the fertilising element of flowering plants
  • Homage – respect, honour
  • Enriched – to make fuller, more meaningful, or more rewarding
  • Unfurling – open, unfold, open out
  • Excerpt – a passage or segment taken from a longer work, such as a literary or musical composition, a document, or a film
  • Envisioned – to picture in the mind; imagine
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Independence Day (15 August) English Essay for Children & Students

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The freedom fighters of our country gave up their lives to end the British rule in India. They finally won their cause on the 15th of August, 1947. Every year when we celebrate this day, we remember the sacrifices that they made, and pay homage to them.

The Independence Day is declared as a public holiday. The national Flag files high and proud from the tops of schools and official buildings. Speeches are given, the National Anthem is sung, and sweets are distributed among everyone.

The celebration is even more marked in New Delhi. The Prime Minister of the country gives a speech from the Red Fort every year on this day. A large number of people from all over the country gather in the parade Ground to hear him.

The Independence Day reminds us all that we are the citizens of a great country, and we must do our best to preserve her unity. We must respect our National Flag and National Anthem. We must also try to be patriotic like the people who fought for the freedom of our country. Let us all be proud of India.

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Essay on Independence Day for Students and Children

essay on 15 august in english for class 6

The long essay on Independence Day 500 Words is suitable for classes 7, 8, 9, and 10 students. A short essay on Independence Day in English 200 Words is suitable for class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 students. The essay on Independence Day is also known as the 15 August essay.

  India commemorates its Independence Day on August 15 each year. with immense enthusiasm and pride throughout the country. It is the anniversary of India’s independence from British dominion in 1947, following years of struggle and sacrifice. This day remembers not only the country’s independence but also those who gave their lives in the long run to achieve freedom.

  • 1.1 Independence Day History
  • 1.2 Introduction
  • 1.3 Celebration of Independence Day
  • 1.4 Conclusion about Independence Day
  • 1.5 Important Fact about Independence Day

Essay on Independence Day in English

1000+ Words Essay on Independence Day in English for Students for Classes 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and College Students.

Independence Day History

After the rebellion of 1857, the East India Company gave up sovereignty to Queen Victoria in 1858, establishing British administration in India. The insurrection of 1857 was the first spark against foreign authority over Indian soil. Many campaigns were carried out by the country’s liberation fighters to achieve the country’s freedom as a result of this.

Introduction

Essay on Independence Day- August 15 is celebrated as the Independence Day of India. It is celebrated as a national holiday by the people of India to commemorate independence from Britain. On Independence Day, the people of India pay healthy tribute to the great leaders because of whom India became free forever.

It is celebrated to commemorate our war heroes like Mahatma Gandhi , Lala Lajpat Rai, Subhash Chandra Bose, and so many others. On Independence Day, the British left India and handed over the reins of the government to the national government of free India.

Celebration of Independence Day

The celebration is more marked in New Delhi. Our Prime Minister of the country gives a speech from the Red Fort every year on this day. Prime Minister also pays his tribute to the leaders of the freedom struggle. On this day, all the national, state, and local government offices, post offices, banks, businesses organization, etc. become closed. In states, Chief Minister unfurls the flag and addresses the people.

The National Flag is also hoisted in many schools and colleges. The National Anthem is sung, Speeches are given, and sweets are distributed among everyone. Many activities, songs, dances, plays, etc. are performed by the teachers and students.

This day also helps to showcase the country’s social, political, and economic developments to the world. Independence Day is celebrated with much enthusiasm throughout the country.

On this day we must take an oath to keep ourselves loyal to our motherland. We should take a pledge to live happily with each other and not fight over small issues. Only then can we make India strong.

At 12 PM on 15th August 1947, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru declared the freedom of India by perusing his speech on “Trust with destiny”. He said that after long years of slavery, it is time to take a pledge and let our country succeed.

India became a free country on Independence Day and it’s only then we could secure our democratic rights as a citizen of India. Our Independence gives us a reason to enjoy our fundamental rights laid down by the Constitution. We are now a self-governed democratic country and have voting rights.

Conclusion about Independence Day

Today we are free to do anything because of the great Indian freedom fighters. We cannot imagine that horrible moment struggled with our forefathers. They would always be in our memories and a way of inspiration to us for our whole life. Now after many years of Independence, our country is on the right track to development in the field of technology, education, defense, etc.

We must respect our National Anthem and National flag. We must also endeavor to be patriotic like the people who fought for the freedom of our country. It is our duty to protect the freedom of the country. This day should not just be a ritual, but we should think of the poor who are still not free from poverty, hunger, and slavery. Freedom has brought cheers to every Indian.

Important Fact about Independence Day

  • Lord Mountbatten, the country’s Viceroy and first Governor-General chose August 15 as India’s Independence Day.
  • Pakistan gained independence one day earlier than India because the last Viceroy was required to attend both nations’ Independence Day ceremonies.
  • Mahatma Gandhi was unable to attend the inaugural Independence Day celebrations in Delhi because he was in Bengal fighting to halt the Hindu-Muslim clashes.
  • Following the declaration of Purna Swarajya at the Lahore session in 1929, the Indian National Congress declared January 26th as Independence Day.
  • India kept King George VI as its head of state until the ratification of the Indian Constitution on January 26, 1950 (celebrated as Republic Day of India).
  • When Pakistan was created from India, Bangladesh was a part of it and was known as East Pakistan.
  • Apart from that, Bahrain, North Korea, South Korea, the Republic of Congo, and Liechtenstein celebrate their independence days on August 15.

We hope that after reading this article you must have got detailed information about the Essay on Independence Day in India 2023. If you want to ask any queries regarding the Essay on Independence Day then message us in the comment section, and we will reply to you soon.

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Independence Day Paragraph (15 August) – Long and Short Independence Day Paragraphs

essay on 15 august in english for class 6

Table of Contents

Independence Day Paragraph

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Long and Short Paragraphs on Indian Independence Day in English

We have shared below some short and long paragraphs on Independence Day of India under different word lengths.

We wish these Independence Day paragraphs will help school students in completing their school projects/assignments or during exams/class tests when they are assigned to write a paragraph or paragraphs on Indian Independence.

These paragraphs are written in simple words so that the reader can easily understand the meaning and use it as a sample in order to prepare their own essay, speech , article, etc., depending upon the occasion and their needs.

Paragraph on Independence Day 100 words – Sample 1

Independence Day is a National Festival of India celebrated on the 15 th of August. India became a free country on this day, and it’s only then we could secure our democratic rights as citizens of India. Our Independence gives us the reason to enjoy our fundamental rights laid down by the constitution. We are now a self-governed democratic country and have voting rights. The feeling of self-reliance and freedom fills the heart of the citizens with supreme happiness and joy. It is all due to the tireless efforts and numerous sacrifices of many great people who sacrificed their lives without fear.

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Paragraph on Independence Day 150 words – Sample 2

Every year on the 15 th of August, India celebrates Independence Day. India became an independent country in the year 1947. Thus, a gazetted holiday is declared annually to commemorate this date. Each of us is born free, dies free, and wants to live free. India achieved its Independence with great struggle and effort. Several freedom fighters and many great men sacrificed their lives to achieve the nation’s freedom from the grip of British rule.

The movement for independence in India was started by the Indian freedom fighters under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi. These freedom fighters endured severe struggles in order to achieve the nation’s freedom. 15 th August is celebrated with high enthusiasm in order to pay honour to our legendary freedom fighters, who sacrificed their lives for our motherland. Independence Day motivates us to love our country and be forever willing to sacrifice our lives for its honour and integrity.

Paragraph on Independence Day 200 words – Sample 3

15 th August 1947 is a day of great significance in the history of India. India achieved freedom from British rule on this auspicious day and became free and democratic. It’s a historical day as several freedom fighters sacrificed their lives to liberate the nation. The respect for Independence Day is still strong in the hearts of every Indian, which can be easily evinced from the nationwide grand celebrations.

It’s a spectacular scene, and different states celebrate the occasion in a different ways, but the view of the capital city is fabulous. Pipe railings are fixed on the sides of the road leading to the Red Fort and hundreds of loudspeakers get fixed around the fort so that even distant people can hear the speech of the Prime Minister without any difficulty. In order to regulate the traffic, police deputations are posted in large numbers who also ensure the security of the V.I.Ps, diplomatic envoys, foreign dignitaries, Ministers and Members of Parliament, etc.

Media also plays an important role and ensures that no single event gets missed by the common citizen; hence, Doordarshan, other TV channels, and All-India Radio make special arrangements for a live telecast along with the running commentary.

Paragraph on Independence Day 250 words – Sample 4

Independence Day in India is celebrated with high zeal, fervour, and great enthusiasm on the 15 th of August every year. Every particle of the atmosphere gets charged with the affection of the motherland on this significant day. Small children carry Tri-colours in their hands, heading with zeal towards their schools early in the morning to become a part of the flag hoisting ceremony and participate in different events in their schools. Almost every vehicle, such as cars, auto rickshaws, motorbikes, etc., would have a tri-colour flying on the top of it. Patriotic songs can be heard at every corner of the street.

Independence Day is highly significant as India achieved its freedom on this remarkable day. We celebrate this day in order to pay honour to countless Indian citizens who dedicated their lives to the service of our country and sacrificed everything to win back its freedom. This is also an occasion to glorify the great Indian culture and tradition, which has impressed the whole world.

This day is marked by the flag hoisting ceremony by the honourable prime minister of India at the Red fort, who also delivers a speech addressing the citizens of India. Independence Day is celebrated with equal enthusiasm at every government and private institution, including schools, colleges, and universities. Flags are hoisted, and sweets are distributed to honour this day of historical importance. Almost 70 years have passed since India achieved Independence, but the day will always remain as young as it was 70 years before.

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Paragraph on Independence Day 300 words – Sample 5

India is a democratic country. We all celebrate Independence Day on August 15 th every year, but there is a history behind how India became Independent. After the Britishers ruled for 200 long years, some of the great people launched the freedom fight against British rule under the leadership of Great Mahatma Gandhi. Eventually, India became a free nation on 15 th August 1947.

At midnight when the entire world was sleeping, India rose as a free nation promising peace, equality, prosperity, and liberty. On the first Independence Day, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of free India, celebrated this occasion by hoisting the Tricolour National Flag at the Red Fort, which later became the tradition.

The zeal and enthusiasm of people towards the celebration of Independence Day are increasing year after year. Print and online media, including TV Channels and Radio Broadcast, get charged with patriotism. Inspirational Films and programs based on patriotic concepts are telecasted to educate people and children about the various incidents and stories of our freedom struggle in order to inspire people’s love for our motherland. Newspapers also print special editions, including inspirational stories of our freedom fighters or excerpts written or quoted by great philosophers.

Independence Day, therefore, is an important day for every Indian. It reminds us of the great sacrifices made by our freedom fighters to liberate our motherland. It also reminds us that our ancestors have performed their share of duties with great motivation and dedication, and now it’s our turn to give even a better shape to our country so that India remains equally respectable worldwide as it ever is. We are India’s future, and the nation now looks up to us to remain as prosperous and peaceful as it used to be.

Paragraph on Independence Day 350 words – Sample 6

15th of August, 1947 is a highly respectable day for India as it was on this auspicious day when India achieved its freedom from British rule. The day is celebrated as Independence Day, declared a national holiday countrywide. The British had ruled over India for around 200 years. They came to India for trading purposes and soon became the rulers due to our internal discords and misunderstandings, which offered them better scopes to establish their hegemony.

Our Independence is marked by freedom movements and the non-violence movement led by the great leader Mahatma Gandhi. His witty tactics and quality of great perseverance stood out, to which the Britishers finally had to succumb. The Independence movement was such an inspiring force that it united everyone belonging to different castes, religions, classes, or beliefs. Women also joined the movement, and great women like Sarojini Naidu, Aruna Asaf Ali, Vijay Laxmi Pandit, Kasturba Gandhi, Kamala Nehru, and Annie Besant contributed largely to the freedom movement.

In order to celebrate this glorious day, Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of Independent India unfurled the National Tricolour Flag on the ramparts of Red Fort for the first time; this day is celebrated with much zeal as Independence Day across the country. It has become the National Festival, and the fervour and enthusiasm of our countrymen are worth observing. 15 th August is declared the National Holiday, and major government and private offices, schools, colleges, universities, shops, factories, and other business enterprises remain closed on this Day.

Even though it’s celebrated at a grand level in all the States and the Union Territories; in the capital city, Delhi, it is celebrated in a very special manner; the respected Prime Minister of India hoists the National Flag in the traditional manner at the Red Fort in front of a huge congregation of the Indian citizens and the foreign dignitaries. The Prime Minister also delivers the speech sharing information about the development and progress made by the country and the problems encountered, the dangers that may lie ahead, and future plans are highlighted.

Paragraph on Independence Day 400 words – Sample 7

Independence Day is when every citizen of India pays honour to their respected leaders and to all those freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for the freedom of India in the past. It’s a great celebration day, and during the entire period of Independence Day, major government buildings are decorated with strings of lights along with the beautiful tricolour that waves from the rooftop of various homes and buildings of our country lovers.

The effort for India’s Independence started in Meerut with the Sepoy Mutiny in 1857. Later, the Indian National Congress and different political organizations launched the independence movement nationwide under the guidance of the great leader Mahatma Gandhi in the 20 th century. After a lot of struggle and losing the lives of several freedom fighters and citizens of our country, colonial powers were finally aborted, and independence was granted to India on August 15, 1947.

India thus became a free country, and the first prime minister of Independent India, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, gave his popular “Tryst with Destiny” speech.

Kite flying adds to the Independence Day celebration in places like Delhi and various other cities. The sky gets dotted with numerous kites flown from the rooftops, and the fields symbolize the freedom of India. The Red Fort of Delhi also holds great significance in relation to Independence Day as the first Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru unveiled the flag of India at this place on August 15, 1947.

Our national flag is divided horizontally into three colours: saffron at the top, white in the middle, and green at the bottom in the same proportion. A navy-blue wheel is embedded in the centre called chakra with 24 spokes. It is influenced by the wheel appearing on the Sarnath Lion Capital of Ashoka.

The celebration

Independence Day is observed on 15 th August in India’s states and union territories. The respected President of India addresses a speech to the nation on the eve of Independence Day. On the day of Independence, the honourable prime minister hoists the tricolour Indian Flag on the ramparts of the historic Red Fort in Delhi and delivers a speech highlighting the past achievements and the plans for future development.

Flag hoisting observance and cultural program celebrations take place in various governmental and non-governmental institutions throughout India. Independence Day in India is a national holiday; thus, the major offices and schools remain closed.

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Frequently Asked Questions on Independence Day Paragraph

How can i wish happy independence day.

You can wish someone a Happy Independence Day by saying, 'Happy Independence Day!' You can also send messages or use social media to share quotes, images, or posts that commemorate the country's freedom and honor those who fought for it.

How do we celebrate Independence Day?

Independence Day is celebrated with various activities such as parades, fireworks, flag-hoisting ceremonies, and cultural events. People show patriotism by wearing national colors, and politicians make speeches to commemorate the nation's history and heritage.

Why is 15 August very important for India?

15 August is significant because it marks the day India gained independence from British rule in 1947. It represents freedom, sacrifice, and the beginning of a new era of sovereignty and development for the country.

Why was 15 August 1947 chosen?

15 August 1947 was chosen as India's Independence Day due to the Transfer of Power agreement by the British. Lord Mountbatten chose this date as it also commemorated the second anniversary of Japan's surrender to the Allied Forces in World War II.

Why is August 15 special?

August 15 is special as it's the day when several nations, including India, commemorate their independence. It's a symbol of freedom, national pride, and history, honoring the struggles and sacrifices made to achieve sovereignty.

How to write 10 lines about Independence Day?

To write 10 lines about Independence Day, mention the date of celebration, its significance, how people celebrate (parades, speeches, cultural performances), and what it symbolizes for the nation (freedom, a new beginning, and patriotic pride).

What is 15 August Independence Day?

15 August is known as Independence Day in India. It is celebrated annually in honor of the nation's independence from British rule in 1947. The day is a national holiday marked by cultural events, flag-hoisting ceremonies, and political speeches.

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Essay on Independence Day [100, 120, 150, 200, 250 Words]

Essay on Independence Day in English : Every year on the 15th of August, the people of India celebrate Independence Day. In this article, you are going to read 5 essays on Independence Day of India (100, 120, 150, 200, and 250 words). These essays will be helpful for the students of all the classes (class 1 to class 12). If you are looking for paragraph on Independence Day, this article will also help you with that. So, let’s begin.

Table of Contents

Independence Day Essay: 100 Words

Independence Day of India is celebrated on 15 th August. On this day, India got freedom from British rule. On this day, The Prime Minister of India hoists the National Flag at the Red Fort, New Delhi. It was because of immense courage and sacrifice of our freedom fighters we got independence. We remember our great freedom fighters and martyrs on this day.

On 15th August the National Flag is hoisted in schools, colleges, government offices, residential buildings, etc. Various cultural activities are organized in different parts of the country. Independence Day fills Indian hearts with pride and patriotism.

Independence Day Essay

Short Essay on Independence Day: 120 Words

We celebrate 15 th August every year as our Independence Day. On this day in 1947, India got independence from British rule. It is a day of great pride for all Indians. Independence Day is celebrated with great joy and happiness. The Prime Minister of India unfurls the National Flag and addresses the nation to mark the Independence Day.

On Independence Day, flag hoisting ceremonies and parades by armed forces and school children are held in different parts of the country. As part of the celebration, cultural events, quiz programs, and debates are organized in many schools and colleges. Independence Day reminds us of our glorious past and the sacrifices of the innumerable freedom fighters for the cause of India’s Independence. It inspires us to stand united and work together to build a strong nation.

Essay on Independence Day

Also Read: 10 Lines on Independence Day of India [2022]

Essay on Independence Day: 150 Words

India got independence on the 15th of august in 1947. Independence Day is celebrated with great zeal and enthusiasm. On Independence Day we remember millions of our freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for our independence. Independence Day ceremony is organized at the Red Fort on the 15th of August. The Prime Minister hoists the National Flag at Red Fort in the morning. He also delivers an address to the nation to mark the occasion.

We celebrate Independence day by hoisting the flag and singing the National Anthem. This day is observed as a national holiday across India. Schools and colleges organize cultural events, debates, and quiz competitions on this day. Sweets are distributed to everyone. People decorate houses, streets, and roads with National Flags and tricolor balloons to show their patriotism. We have to take a pledge to protect the freedom and sovereignty of the nation.

Essay on Independence Day in English

Essay on Independence Day: 200 Words

Independence Day is celebrated in India on the 15th of August with great joy and happiness. The day of August 15, 1947 is written with golden letters in the history of India. On this auspicious day, our country became independent from hundreds of years of British rule. Since then we celebrate this day as a national festival of India.

On this day every year, the Prime Minister hoists the National Flag from the ramparts of the Red Fort in Delhi and gives a message to the countrymen. During the celebration, Indian Army performs march-past in front of the historic Red Fort. Many great freedom fighters such as Mahatma Gandhi , Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Rajguru, Kshudiram Bose, Chandra Sekhar Azad, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, sacrificed their lives selflessly for the freedom of India. We pay tribute to the Nation and the freedom fighters on Independence Day.

On this day fruits, sweets, etc. are distributed to the children. Flag hoisting ceremonies are held at schools and colleges on the occasion of Independence Day. On this day streets and roads of every city are decorated with the National Flag. Independence Day fills every Indian heart with pride and patriotism. This day also infuses new hope and energy among us.

Also Read: 10 Lines on Our National Flag

Independence Day Essay: 250 Words

India got independence from British rule on 15 august 1947 after long years of struggle and sacrifice. The Independence Day is celebrated with great pomp and show in every city and town of India. It is a festival of freedom for us. Independence Day is celebrated as a national holiday in India every year on 15th of august.

Many freedom fighters like Subhash Chandra Bose, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lokmanya Tilak, Bipin Chandra Pal, Mahatma Gandhi, Sardar Patel, Rani Laxmi Bai, and millions of others sacrificed their lives to make India an independent nation. Independence Day is a day to remember and honour them.

The main celebrations take place in the capital, New Delhi where the prime minister raises the flag and delivers a nationally broadcast speech from the ramparts of the historical site red fort. He gives a speech about the achievements of the government and gives guidelines for future development. After this event, a parade of defense forces, police forces, NCC cadets, scouts, cultural tableaus, and school children takes place at Red Fort. This is followed by a march past of army contingents, para-military personnel, and air force squadrons.

The President of India delivers an address to the nation on the eve of Independence Day every year. On this day, the first Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru hoisted the Indian National Flag above the Lahori Gate of the Red Fort in Delhi. To commemorate the Independence Day people hoist the National Flag, sing patriotic songs and decorate their houses, streets, and roads with tricolor flags. Various cultural events are organized to pay homage and respect to our freedom fighters for their invaluable contribution.

Independence day is a matter of pride for all of us. We should work together to build up a strong nation.

Also Read: 5 Lines on Independence Day

Read More: 1. 5 lines on Our National Flag  2. Essay on My Vision for India in 2047 3. Wonder of Science Essay 

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500+ Words Essay on Independence Day for Students and Children (15 August)

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Written by Shiksha Press

Updated on: August 15, 2021

500+ Words Essay on Independence Day for Students and Children (15 August)

Essay on Independence Day for Students and Children

15th August 1947, was the most fortunate and important day in Indian history, when our Indian freedom fighters sacrificed everything and got freedom for the country of India. With India’s independence, Indians elected their first prime minister in the form of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, who first unfurled the tricolor flag at the Red Fort in the national capital, New Delhi. Today every Indian celebrates this special day like a festival.

Table of Contents

Short and Long Essay on Independence Day/15 August 2021 in English  Essay 1 (300 words) – Essay on 75th Independence Day

Independence day essay #1 .

As we know that we got independence after a lot of struggle of our great leaders. As the result we finally got freedom on 15 Aug 1947 from the rule of britishers. This day the Indians take a breathe in fresh air of freedom.

This freedom which we are enjoying now,got with a lot of strugle and difficulities. This is the hardwork of our great fighters who fight and won freedom for us . They were :- Mahatma Gandhi, Pandit Jwaharlal Nehru, S.Bhagat Singh, Lal-Bal- Pal, Dadabhai Naroji and some others. Some of them were Moderates and some were Extrimists. Every and each member play a very major role to succeed in this battle. They protest against the britishers and spread their very powerful thaughts and slogans all over the country.

Some of the slogans are:-

Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it ” – by Bal Gangadhar Tilak. “Inqlaab Zindabad” – by Bankim Chatterji “Sarfarosh ki tammanna ab hamare dil main hai , dekhna hai zor kitna bajue katil main hai “ by S. Bhagat Singh.

At last of the struggle, we won freedom for our country. Our freedom fighters sacrifice their lives for the freedom. This day was the brightest day in India’s history.

Now, we celebrate Independence day every year on 15 August . Their is a National Celebration all over India on this day. Many functions are organised in all parts of India. At Delhi, our capital, the P.M. reach at Red fort (Lal Quila) and flutter our national flag “tricolour” and address an inspirational speech to the youth of country for the progress of nation. Our National Anthem “Jana-Gana-Mana”is also sung on this great occassion. March past by Indian army is also organised . A beautiful jet performance is organised, which represent the “ tricolor “.

We all know that we got this freedom with a lot of struggle. So, our duty toward our nation is that we have to follow our constitution with our pleasure and heart . We have to keep peace in Country and give this lesson to other citizens also. We have the sense of brotherhood toward every person of any religion. And one major thing is that we don’t forgot our freedom fighters and always follow their lessons and paths.

At last I want to share some lines about our Nation in our official language: Ae vatan , mere aabaad rahe tu ,, Main jahan rahun….mujhe yaad rahe tu.. Jai Hind

Independence Day Essay #2

Essay 1 (300 words) – Essay on 75th Independence Day Independence Day is celebrated every year by the people of India on this day as a national holiday to remember India’s independence from the British Empire on 15 August 1947. On this day tribute is paid to the great leaders of India under whose leadership the people of India became free forever.

On August 15, people celebrate in their own style, some make this day memorable with friends and families, while some dance by watching patriotic songs and films, as well as there are many people who participate in many programs on this day. And publicize and disseminate the importance of Independence Day through various mediums.

Independence day

On 15 August 1947, Jawaharlal Nehru became the first Prime Minister of India after the attainment of independence, who addressed the Indians after hoisting the Indian flag at the Red Fort in Delhi. This practice was carried forward by other Prime Ministers who came, where flag hoisting, parade, and cultural programs etc. are held on this day every year. Many people celebrate this festival by putting flags on their clothes, houses and vehicles.

Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru declared India’s independence with his speech “Tryst with Destiny” on the midnight of 15 August 1947. At the same time, he said in his speech that, after years of slavery, this is the time when we will fulfill our resolve and put an end to our misfortune.

India is a country where crores of people of different religion, tradition, and culture live together and celebrate this festival of Independence Day with full joy. On this day, as Indians, we should take pride and promise that we will always be full of patriotism and sincere to defend our motherland from any kind of aggression or humiliation.

Independence Day Essay #3

INTRODUCTION: 15 August,1947 was the golden day for Indians because it became independent on that day after living under the British rule for more than 200 years.It was not that mush easy time for the people who had tolerated and seen struggle for freedom.It was a hard journey because many common people along with freedom fighters sacrificed their precious lives for their motherland.

HISTORY: Leaders like Mahatma Gandhi,Lala Lajpat Rai,Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel,Bhagat Singh,Subhash Chandra Bose and many others did a lot for our nation.They were beaten and imprisoned for several times but even then they didn’t give up and at the end sacrificed themselves for us.

ACTIVITIES ON INDEPENDENCE DAY: From 15 August 1947 till today independent day is celebrated by all Indians as a national festival.Well,it is celebrated all over the country but,in Delhi which is capital of India,it is celebrated with great enthusiasm.On the occasion of independence day,the whole celebration starts from the Rajpath,the way to Rashtrapati Bhavan or Parliamentary House.The road has huge crowd.Many army officers,policemen and common people also join there.Students of schools ,colleges and universities present many tableaux,participate in patriotic singing and dancing activities.And without flag hoisting independence day is incomplete.So the Prime Minister hoist our Indian flag ‘Tiranga’ at Red Fort and all people around the fort sing our National Anthem.This is followed by parades of our defencive forces and a 21-gun salute.Along with celebrating this occasion at Delhi , it is celebrated in school-colleges as well.Each school-college organize many competitions like patriotic song singing and patriotic choreography etc.

CONCLUSION: These celebrations are must so that today’s generation,who has not seen the struggle of our martyrs can also know and understand about the duties,responsibilities and love towards the nation.But unfortunately,we are ignoring the efforts done by our martyrs and performing our duties only on 15 August,which is not done.Many people think that martyrs saved us by taking just one bullet on chest and imprisonment.But if they had not saved us then by sacrificing their lives,maybe we would have been slaves of British rule even today.

It is not necessary to remember freedom fighters only on the day when we got freedom.We should remember them anytime with all our hearts and thank them.

Independence Day Essay #4

15th August 1947 is the day embossed in the golden history of India. It is the day when India got its freedom from the 200 years of British rule. It was a hard struggled in which many freedom fighters sacrificed their lives for our motherland.

Independence Day is like the birthday of our country. We celebrate 15th August every year as our Independence Day. It is celebrated as a national holiday throught the country. It also awaken a feeling of patriotism inside every citizen of India.

India got complete freedom from British and secured full autonomy on 15th August 1947. This day also remains us of the struggles of freedom fighters and lives sacrificed by them in achieving independence. It is called the red-letter day in the history of our country.

In 1947, on this day, India became independent. We won freedom from British power after a hard and non-violent struggle. On this day at the stroke of midnight, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, our first Prime Minister, unfurled the National Flag at the Red Fort for the first time. It marked at the end of the 200 years old British reign in India. On this special occasions, the people of India remember the selfless sacrifices and unparalleled contribution of great men and women to achieve the independence of India. Leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhas Chandra Bose, Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad, Sardar Patel and Gopalbandhu Das are paid reverent homage by one and all in tthe country.

Independence Day is celebrated with great joy across the country. People hold meetings ,fly the tricolour flag and sing the national anthem . In the national capital Delhi ,this day is celebrated with great pomp and show .All the leaders and common people gather in large numbers into the parade ground in front of the Red Fort .The Prime Minister comes and hoists the Flag and he makes a speech that focuses on the achievements of the government during the past year. Tributes are paid to the freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives during the struggle . The Indian National Anthem -Jana Gana Mana is sung .

Independence Day is observed with great honour at all the government and private institutions, schools, and colleges. Students take part in parade, sing the National Anthem before hoisting the National Flag. To celebrate this occasion, sports, and cultural competitions are conducted and prizes are awarded to the winners. Sweets are distributed to all. Patriotic songs can be heared at every street corner.

A wind of patriotism and National integration blows across the country on this day. JAI HIND JAI BHARAT

Independence Day Essay #5

Essay 3 (500 Words) – Golden History of Independence Day

Preface of Independence Day 

15th August 1947 is a date which has been written in golden letters in our history. One day when India became independent, the British were forced to leave India. If we got freedom from two hundred years of slavery, then the celebration had to be equally big and perhaps this is the reason why we still celebrate it with the same pomp.

History of Indian Independence Day

After the British occupied India, we were slaves in our own country. Earlier everything was ours such as money, grain, land but after the arrival of the British, we did not have any right on anything. They used to charge arbitrary rent and whatever their mind got them cultivated, such as cultivation of indigo and cash crops etc. This was especially seen in Champaran, Bihar. Whenever we protested against him, we would get a bigger answer than that, like the Jallianwala Bagh massacre.

There is no dearth of stories of Prataran and there is no dearth of courageous movements of our freedom fighters, it is the result of their tireless efforts that this is history for us today. The British looted us badly, an example of which is the Kohinoor, which today adorns the crown of their queen. But our cultural and historical heritage is still the most elite and perhaps this is the reason why even today in our country guests are worshiped like gods and whenever the British come to India we will continue to welcome them but remembering the history.

Contribution of Freedom Fighters

Our freedom fighters like Gandhiji, who have made an incomparable contribution in the struggle for freedom and were also the most popular. He taught everyone the lesson of truth, non-violence and it was non-violence, which emerged as the biggest weapon and lit the lamp of hope in the life of even the weakest of the weak. Gandhiji made strenuous efforts to remove many evil practices from the country and brought all sections together, due to which this fight became easier. It was the love of the people for him that people used to call him Bapu.

Everyone was protesting peacefully against the Simon Commission, but in the meantime the British started lathi charge and Lala Lajpat Rai died in it. Being hurt by this, Bhagat Singh, Sukh Dev, Rajguru killed Saunders and in return they were sentenced to death and they laughed and climbed the throne.

There are hundreds of such names in this freedom struggle like Subhash Jandar Bose, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Mangal Pandey, Rani Laxmibai, Ganesh Shankar Vidyarthi, Rajendra Prasad, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad etc. whose contribution is incomparable.

Independence Day Festival

There are different ways of celebrating this festival in independent India. A week in advance, the markets are lit up, sometimes three colors of rangoli are sold, and somewhere three colors of lights. It is as if the whole world is absorbed in these colors. Somewhere there is an atmosphere of happiness, and somewhere there is the sound of patriotic songs. The whole country celebrates this festival by dancing and singing. People dance themselves and force others to dance as well. The whole country gets united in such a way that whether Hindu or Muslim, there is no difference.

As Independence Day is our national festival, a national holiday has been declared for this day and schools, colleges, government offices are all closed. But it is the enthusiasm of the people who all come together to celebrate this day and every year with great gaiety, Independence Day celebrations are organized, tricolor is hoisted and sweets are distributed.

Independence Day Essay #6

Independence day is celebrated as a annual national festival, to mark the aniversary of national independence of India from the British Empire on the 15 August in the year 1947. It was the most luckiest day for the people of India when India becomes independent after lots of hardships and sacrifices of the brave indian freedom fighters. We have won this freedom after a very heavy struggles. From that day, 15th of August has become a very important day in the history and is celebrated by the people of all religions, cultures and tradition with great joy and happiness.

The prime minister hoist the national flag at the Red fort and after recreating the National Anthem , the prime minister of India gives national speech on this day of celebration.It is an occasion to access the grow of Nation and make future plans and there is a national holiday on this day. When we got independence the public of India had chosen their first prime Minister, pundit Jawaharlal Nehru. The speech is given includes significant accomplishments in the past, about our goals, about vision. It sacrifies Indian freedom fighters.

It is our duty to protect the freedom of the country. For this, we should remain United and work for the progress of the country. This day should not be just a ritual, but we should think of the poor who are still not free from poverty . Freedom brought cheers to every Indian. It is also aniversary of the partition of subcontinent into two countries, India and Pakistan . On this day we should take oath that we will always with our mother land till our last breath.

Independence Day Essay #7

The Independence day is celebrated all over the country on 15th August every year every. Indian is filled with sense of joy and pride when this day breaks. It is observed by Indian living in foreign countries. This is celebrated with great entusiasm in àll the educational institutions. On behalf of the government, this anpicious day is oveserved in every town and city . Our independence reminds us of our glorious post, our achievements and failure and the sacrifices of the innureable martyrs to the cause of 7 freedoms . It inspires us to stand United and work together forgetting the differences of caste , creed, colour and language . Happy Independence Day

Independence Day Essay #8 

The 15th August 1947, is a red letter day in the history of India. It is like the birthday of India when the India freed herself from the clutches of british. The Independence day is celebrated every year on 15th August. It is celebrated in every part of the country.

On this day the national flag is hoisted by the Prime Minister of India at Red Fort in Delhi. This day is very important to the whole nation and it is celebrated as a national festival. After a very hard struggle for freedom , India got freedom under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, Subash Chandra Bose , Bhagat Singh etc, who had sacrificed their lives to give us a free India .

Thousands of people gather at the Red Fort in Delhi to see programmes held there. The programme starts with the Prime Minister’s unfurling of the flag. The National Anthem Jana Gana Mana is sung and give speeches on this day. Medals and honours are awarded to the brave citizens and soldiers.

Independence day is also celebrated at school , colleges etc. Students take participate in prades and sung the National Anthem before hoisting the national flag. Sweets are distributed among the students and staff of schools, colleges etc.

Independence day is a day of pride for every Indian. Schools, offices and shops are all closed on this day. Every Indian takes pride in celebrating this day as a national festival.

Independence day is an important day in the life of every Indian. Year after year it reminds our great freedom fighters who struggled their lives in order to free India from the british. The independence day is filled with patriotism to all the people. Also, give the message of unity. It is one of the biggest and greatest festival of democracy.

Independence Day Essay #9

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions

Question 1 – When is Independence Day celebrated? Answer – Independence Day is celebrated every year on 15th August.

Question 2: Where is the flag hoisted on Independence Day? Answer – The flag is hoisted on the Red Fort on Independence Day.

Question 3 – Who hoists the flag on Independence Day? Answer – The flag is hoisted by the Prime Minister of the country on Independence Day.

Question 4 – Who chose the date of 15th August for Independence Day? Answer – The date of 15th August was chosen by Lord Mountbatten for Independence Day.

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English Summary

200 Words Essay on 15 August Independence Day in English for Students

Every year 15 august is celebrated as an Independence day in our country. Flag hoisting, parades, and cultural events mark the 15th of August as a national holiday.

Schools, colleges, offices, society complexes, as well as public and commercial organisations, hold events and enthusiastically observe this day. 

On this day, the Indian Prime Minister raises the flag at the Red Fort and delivers a speech to the people. The entire event is televised live on television by Doordarshan. On August 15, 1947, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, then-prime minister, conducted the first ceremony for hoisting the flag.

Our freedom warriors fought for the independence of India. Famous figures including Mahatma Gandhi, Subhash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Jawaharlal Nehru, Rani Lakshmi Bai, Mangal Pandey, and Dada Bhai Naoroji bravely opposed the British. Many of them sacrificed their life in order to free India from British domination. Their efforts and contributions are commemorated in the history of India’s independence.

India got its independence and full autonomy after many years of conflict on August 15, 1947. India will celebrate 76 years of independence on August 15, 2023.

 This day also serves as a reminder of the difficulties and sacrifices made by freedom fighters in the pursuit of independence. The suffering endured by our heroes serves as a constant reminder that the freedom we enjoy today was won by the blood of tens of thousands of people. This day instills a sense of patriotism in each and every Indian citizen.

It unites us and gives a sense of unity despite the diversity of our languages, faiths, and cultural traditions. India’s essential identity and strength is its variety within its unity. Being a part of the largest democracy in the world, where the people have the majority of the power, makes us proud.

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Independence Day 2022: 15th August , Essay and speech ideas for students

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essay on 15 august in english for class 6

15 August Independence Day Essay in English for Students

India’s Independence Day holds a special place in the hearts of Indians. Celebrated on 15th August, this day is crucial for India’s history. here are some good Independence Day essays for you.

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October 19, 2023

Table of Contents

Independence Day Essay: Independence Day is a day of freedom and patriotism, where nations commemorate their sovereignty and the struggles for autonomy. This essay explores its historical importance, diverse celebrations, and the emotional connection it fosters. It also reflects on progress, challenges, and personal sentiments tied to this significant day.

Independence Day Essay in English

Independence Day, observed annually on August 15th in India, stands as a deeply significant and treasured national holiday. It commemorates the momentous occasion when India successfully gained liberation from British colonial rule following a protracted and strenuous struggle for independence. Beyond being a mere day off, Independence Day represents a symbol of national pride and the triumphant spirit of the Indian people.

The path to Indian independence began in the early 20th century with various movements and influential figures. Mahatma Gandhi’s nonviolent civil disobedience, called Satyagraha, united the nation and pressured the British for freedom. India gained independence on August 15, 1947. The Indian Independence Act transferred authority from the British Crown to Indian leaders after years of struggle.

Independence Day goes beyond history; it celebrates India’s values, principles, and unity. This occasion pays tribute to the courageous individuals who made significant sacrifices for India’s future. It also reminds every Indian citizen of their duty to uphold justice, equality, and liberty.

Independence Day festivities in India are characterised by grandeur. The focal event unfolds in New Delhi, where the Prime Minister unfurls the national flag at the Red Fort and delivers an address to the nation. This event garners thousands of attendees and captivates millions through television broadcasts. It’s a time of patriotic fervour and an exhibition of India’s rich and diverse culture.

In schools, offices, and public areas, individuals raise the national flag and sing the anthem. Cultural shows, processions, and patriotic tunes aim to instil deep pride and unity in the people. The national flag adorns rooftops and edifices, and citizens adorn their surroundings with the vibrant colours of the Indian flag. Independence Day becomes a moment to express love for the nation.

Independence Day serves as a moment to ponder the significance of freedom and the concomitant responsibilities. In a democracy, each Indian has a role in our nation’s progress. Freedom means more than just no foreign rule; it’s about shaping our destiny. Therefore, citizens should know their rights and engage in the democratic process.

Independence Day honours India’s fight for freedom, rekindles patriotism, and remembers the sacrifices of many. Let’s celebrate fervently but not forget our post-independence responsibilities. This day reminds us that our nation’s future depends on us, and it’s our collective duty to improve India for future generations.

Independence Day Essay 10 Lines

August 15th, India’s Independence Day, marks the nation’s freedom from British rule in 1947, a crucial holiday. This day signifies India’s sovereignty and its people’s unwavering determination. It is a moment for elaborate parades, flag-raising ceremonies, and a surge of patriotic sentiments. The tricolour national flag, adorned with saffron, white, and green hues, fills every Indian heart with pride.

Independence Day extends beyond historical remembrance; it encourages contemplation of the progress achieved since then. It serves as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices rendered by our freedom fighters. 

Independence Day Essay 100 Words 

Independence Day holds significant importance in various nations as it commemorates the liberation from colonial or foreign domination. In the United States, it is observed on July 4th and signifies the nation’s 1776 declaration of freedom from British rule. This day is characterised by celebrations, processions, fireworks, and displays of patriotism. 

People gather with their loved ones for barbecues and outdoor meals. We remember those who fought for freedom and democratic ideals, appreciating the sacrifices made. Independence Day symbolises core values and liberties that unite a nation, honouring the visionaries who built the foundation for self-governance and autonomy.

Independence Day Essay for Class 2 

India marks its important national holiday, Independence Day, every year on August 15th. On this day, all Indians come together to celebrate their country’s release from British colonial domination in 1947. For young students in class 2, Independence Day is dear to them as it represents the freedom of their motherland.

We recall and honour brave freedom fighters who secured India’s independence. It’s a day of joy, patriotism, and pride for our diverse, culturally rich nation.

The Prime Minister starts festivities by raising the national flag at the Red Fort in New Delhi. People from across the country gather to witness this event, and it’s televised for those unable to attend. The flag-raising is accompanied by the national anthem, fostering unity and pride.

In schools, like ours, Independence Day is celebrated with enthusiasm. We raise the tricolour flag, sing patriotic songs, and teachers educate us about its significance and the sacrifices made. It’s a moment to revisit history and value unity and peace.

For children, cultural events in schools and communities are thrilling. We participate in competitions like painting, drawing, and dressing as figures like Mahatma Gandhi or Jawaharlal Nehru. This is an enjoyable way to learn about our history and heroes.

The sight of kites soaring high in the sky is another eagerly anticipated aspect. Kite flying is a well-loved tradition on Independence Day, and children and adults alike derive joy from this activity. The colourful kites in the sky symbolise the nation’s free spirit.

Independence Day isn’t just about freedom but also our duty as citizens to contribute positively. We recognize that freedom comes with the responsibility to uplift our society and nation.

Independence Day Essay for Class 3

Independence Day is cherished by all Indians, celebrated annually on August 15 to honour India’s liberation from British rule. It’s a day filled with national pride and patriotism.

This special day lets us pay tribute to the brave freedom fighters who fought relentlessly against British oppression, making it significant.

Independence Day is celebrated with immense enthusiasm and patriotic fervour across the nation. People hoist the Indian national flag, known as the Tricolor, at various locations. The flag, featuring saffron, white, and green stripes along with the Ashoka Chakra in the centre, symbolises the unity in diversity that India represents.

In educational institutions and workplaces, special events and programs are organised to mark this important day. Students engage in cultural activities like performing patriotic songs, dances, and delivering speeches. They also don traditional Indian attire to display their affection for the country.

The flag hoisting on Independence Day is highly anticipated. The Indian Prime Minister raises the national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi and delivers a speech. People eagerly listen to it. Independence Day means enjoying sweets and sharing them. Kite flying is a festive tradition, with people of all ages taking part in competitions.

Beyond celebrations, Independence Day reminds us of our responsibilities as citizens in a free nation. It emphasises the duty of working together for a peaceful, prosperous, and just society without discrimination.

In summary, Independence Day is crucial for every Indian. It reminds us of the sacrifices made for freedom and the value of our liberty. Let’s celebrate it with pride and a commitment to our nation’s progress and unity.

Independence Day Essay 200 Words

India marks Independence Day on August 15 every year, a pivotal historical event. This day honours India’s liberation from British colonial rule in 1947, a heartfelt tribute to the sacrifices of freedom fighters in their relentless pursuit of independence.

Independence Day is joyously and patriotically observed across the nation. The central ceremony unfolds in New Delhi, where the Prime Minister raises the national flag at the Red Fort and addresses the nation. Citizens nationwide also raise the tricolour flag at their homes, educational institutions, and workplaces, proudly singing the national anthem.

Independence Day goes beyond celebrations. It prompts us to ponder freedom, democracy, and unity. We honour great leaders like Gandhi, Nehru, and Patel who led the independence movement. We must not forget everyday people who fought against oppression.

This day emphasises that freedom is valuable. It comes with a duty to protect our nation’s sovereignty and democratic values. It prompts a renewal of our commitment to India’s progress and development.

In conclusion, Independence Day unites Indians, celebrating their diversity while cherishing the hard-earned freedom. It encourages reflection on history, respect for heroes, and an optimistic gaze toward a brighter future for the nation.

Independence Day Essay FAQs

The utilisation of symbols, like national flags and emblems, is commonly employed to stir feelings of national pride and forge an emotional connection between the readers and the essay's subject matter.

A compelling conclusion should recapitulate the key arguments, underscore the importance of independence, and leave the reader with a memorable impression or a call to take action.

Incorporating a personal call to action, such as encouraging readers to cherish and safeguard their nation's independence, can serve as a potent method to conclude your essay.

Certainly, you can employ creative writing techniques to make your essay more captivating, as long as you maintain reverence for the historical and patriotic aspects of the subject.

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  • India Independence Day Speech in English: Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2023

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77th Independence Day Speech for Kids

We celebrate Indian Independence Day every year on 15 August as a national holiday in India to commemorate the independence of the nation from the British on 15 August 1947. This was the day when the Indian Independence Act of 1947 came into effect, which transferred the legislative sovereignty to the Indian Constituent Assembly. This year, India is celebrating its 77th  Independence Day 2023 as ‘Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2023.’

Students can also find Independence Day Long and Short Speech in English here.

Long and Short Independence Day Speech in English for Students

Long independence day speech for students in english.

Good Morning Everyone!

Greetings on this momentous occasion of India's Independence Day! Today, we gather to celebrate the remarkable journey of our nation towards freedom and sovereignty. This year, the 77th Indian Independence Day 2023 is being celebrated as ‘Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav’, It's a day that echoes with the sacrifices of countless heroes who fought tirelessly for our liberty. 

As we look back, August 15, 1947, marked the end of British colonial rule, and India emerged as a sovereign nation. Jawaharlal Nehru became the first Indian Prime Minister to raise the National Flag at the Red Fort near Delhi's Lahore Gate. Our struggle for independence was not just a political movement; it was a testament to the indomitable spirit of our people. From the non-violent resistance led by Mahatma Gandhi to the bravery of countless others, we stood united in our quest for self-determination.

On this auspicious day, let us remember and pay homage to those who laid down their lives for the cause of freedom. Their sacrifices have paved the way for the India we know today – diverse, vibrant, and resilient.

Independence Day is not just about the past; it's also a time to reflect on the present and envision our future. As citizens of this great nation, we bear the responsibility of upholding the principles of justice, equality, and fraternity. Let us work together to build a society where every individual has the opportunity to thrive, regardless of their background.

In the face of challenges, let us draw inspiration from the unity that defined our struggle for independence. Our diversity is our strength, and by embracing it, we can overcome any obstacle that comes our way.

As we hoist our national flag today, let it be a symbol of our shared aspirations and commitment to a better tomorrow. Just like the color of our flag represents:

Saffron signifying courage and sacrifice

White signifies peace and truth

Green signifies faith and chivalry

Happy Independence Day to one and all! Jai Hind!

Short Speech on Independence Day for Kids

Short Speech on Independence Day for Kids

10 Lines Independence Day Short Speech in English

India gained independence on August 15th, 1947.

After independence, Indians acquired all their fundamental rights.

People celebrate Independence Day by hoisting the National Flag and reciting the National Anthem.

We should all be proud to be Indian, and we should admire our fortune to have been born in the land of Independent India.

From 1857 to 1947, the lives of many freedom fighters and several decades of struggle were sacrificed.

For the independence of India, an Indian soldier (Mangal Pandey) in the British force first raised his voice against the British.

Several great freedom fighters later struggled and dedicated their entire lives to India’s freedom. 

The sacrifices of all the freedom fighters like Bhagat Singh, Khudi Ram Bose, and Chandra Sekhar Azad, who lost their lives at an early age just to fight for their country, can never be forgotten.

Gandhiji was a great Indian figure who gave the world a great lesson in non-violence.

We are so lucky to have been given a land of peace and happiness by our forefathers, where we can sleep all night without fear and enjoy the whole day at school or home.

Independence Day Freedom Fighters Speech

Independence Day Freedom Fighters Speech

Here are some of the Independence Day Freedom Fighters Speeches that every student should hear or read once and know the struggle involved during the independence of the country.

Bal Gangadhar Tilak's “Swaraj is my Birthright”.  

In 1917, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, who had spent six times in prison, gave this speech in Nashik. In the ongoing public battle for self-government and eventually full independence, the expression" Swaraj is my birthright" played a significant part. 

Mahatma Gandhi's “Address to Leave India”. 

On August 8, 1942, in Bombay, Mahatma Gandhi gave the "Quit India" address. Also, August Kranti Maidan has been used to relate to the position of Mahatma Gandhi's address at the Gowalia Tank Maidan. 

Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose's “Give Me Blood, and I'll Give You Freedom”. 

This is arguably one of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose's most well-known addresses. In 1944, he gave the Indian National Army members in Burma this speech. 

Mahatma Gandhi's Speech from the Dandi March.  

In this speech, Mahatma Gandhi understood the part of a boycott of British significance and the turndown to pay taxes to the British government at the dusk of the significant Dandi March.

Importance of Independence Day Speech for Children

Following are the points that tell the importance of Independence Day Speech for Children.

It explains to them how our nation freed itself from British rule, and about the sacrifices our freedom fighters made on behalf of the nation. We also do it to teach our kids about our nation's past.

Additionally, it helps kids understand the recent changes that have occurred. Consequently, to encourage them to take their careers and commitment to improve our nation's future seriously.

India is a free nation that attained independence on August 15, 1947. Making the next generation aware of the sacrifices we have made to make this country a better place for them is one of the key goals of celebrating Independence Day. Celebrating Independence Day makes everyone feel proud of the freedom fighters who fought with the Britishers to give freedom to us. It makes everyone happy, and people show respect towards them and the country by hoisting the Indian flag.

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FAQs on India Independence Day Speech in English: Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav 2023

1. How can you write a good speech on Independence Day?

The best method to write a speech is to gather the points you want to mention regarding the topic and follow a standard format. Every speech writing attempt must carry a message to the reader. For instance, the ideal message for this topic is to increase the patriotic feeling among the readers and remind them how much sacrifice our forefathers have done to give us freedom from colonial rule.

2. Is it necessary to mention the historic dates in this topic?

It is necessary to remember and mention the historic dates chronologically to make your speech better. Your speech compilation will become more admirable among the judges or teachers, and you will be able to score well. 

3. Why is this year 77th Independence Day?

India gained independence on 15 August 1947. This year is 2023, which is 76 years after 1947. Therefore, this year is the 77th Independence Day.

4. Who is the No 1 freedom fighter?

There isn't a singular "No 1" freedom fighter, as many people made significant contributions to the Indian independence movement. However, some of the most notable freedom fighters include Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhas Chandra Bose, and Bhagat Singh.

5. What are some key points to include in India's Independence Day speech?

Briefly share the historical context of the struggle for independence.

Highlight the contributions of prominent freedom fighters.

Reflect on the challenges and achievements of independent India.

Offer a vision for the future of the nation.

Emphasize the importance of individual responsibility and collective action in building a better India.

6. What are some significant events in the journey to independence? 

Some major milestones include the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857, the rise of the Indian National Congress, the Non-cooperation Movement, the Civil Disobedience Movement, and Quit India Movement.

7. What are the challenges and achievements of independent India? 

Challenges included: poverty, inequality, corruption, environmental issues, and social conflicts. Achievements could encompass economic growth, technological advancements, democratic institutions, and cultural diversity.

8. What is the appropriate length for the speech?  

This depends on the audience and setting. For schools, 3-5 minutes might be suitable, while a public speech could be longer (10-15 minutes).

9. How can I make the speech engaging? 

Use anecdotes, historical references, quotes, and personal stories to connect with the audience. Vary your voice and pace, and use appropriate gestures and expressions.

Essay on 15 August in English

So, Are you celebrating 15th August? If you are looking for an Essay on 15 August in English, if your answer is yes, then this article is for you. In this article, I gonna cover a complete essay on 15th August.

Want to celebrate and give a speech on 15th August 77th independence day in English. Below you will get a complete and beautiful essay to which you can give a speech to your school. It doesn’t matter either if you are a student of class 1, 2, 3,4,5,6,7,8, or 9. This essay is for everyone.

15th August Essay in English 10 Lines

Essay on 15th august in english for class 6, essay on independence day 150 words, short essay on independence day, essay on independence day 200 words, independence day essay 100 words, essay on independence day 500 words.

India celebrates its Independence Day on 15th August every year. It is a very special day for all Indians as it marks the freedom of our country from British rule. This day reminds us of the sacrifices made by our great leaders and freedom fighters who struggled and fought for the independence of our nation.

The Struggle for Freedom: Before 1947, India was under British rule for about 200 years. During this time, our brave leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, Bhagat Singh, and many others led the freedom movement. They used non-violence and peaceful protests to demand freedom from British oppression.

Independence Day Celebrations: On 15th August, the whole country comes together to celebrate Independence Day with great enthusiasm and joy. The celebration takes place in schools, colleges, offices, and public places. The Indian flag, also known as the tricolor, is hoisted at various locations, and people sing the national anthem, “Jana Gana Mana,” with pride and honor.

The Prime Minister’s Address: Every year on Independence Day, the Prime Minister of India addresses the nation from the Red Fort in Delhi. This speech is watched by millions of people on television and online. The Prime Minister talks about the achievements of the nation, the challenges we face, and the goals for the future.

Patriotic Songs and Cultural Programs: Schools and colleges organize various cultural programs and events on this day. Students perform dances, and skits, and sing patriotic songs that fill everyone’s heart with love for the country. The feeling of unity and patriotism is in the air.

Flag Hoisting and Parades: In schools and local communities, flag-hoisting ceremonies are held with great pride. Students, teachers, and residents gather to salute the national flag and pay respect to the freedom fighters. Parades by police, military, and NCC cadets are also held to showcase the strength and diversity of India.

Importance of Independence Day: Independence Day is not just a holiday; it is a day of remembrance and gratitude. It reminds us of the price of freedom and the responsibility to preserve it. It teaches us to be proud of our nation’s rich culture, history, and diversity.

See Also | Essay on 15th August For Speach

Conclusion: As we celebrate Independence Day, let us remember the sacrifices of our freedom fighters and pledge to contribute to the progress and prosperity of our beloved India. Let’s value our freedom and work towards making our country a better place for everyone. Happy Independence Day! Jai Hind!

Essay on15 august in English

  • 15th August is a special day for India – it’s our Independence Day!
  • On this day in 1947, India became free from British rule and got its own government.
  • People all over the country celebrate this day with joy and pride.
  • The national flag is hoisted at schools, offices, and public places.
  • There are parades and cultural events to show love for our nation.
  • We remember the freedom fighters who sacrificed their lives for our freedom.
  • Patriotic songs and speeches fill the air with a sense of unity and love for our country.
  • Families come together, and sweets are shared as a symbol of happiness.
  • Many children participate in fancy dress competitions and other activities to honor this day.
  • We should always cherish our freedom and work towards making our country even better.

India’s Independence Day is a special day for all Indians. It is celebrated on 15th August every year. On this day in 1947, India got freedom from British rule.

People all over India celebrate this day with great joy and enthusiasm. They hoist the national flag and sing the national anthem. The flag has three colors – saffron, white, and green, with a blue wheel in the middle. These colors represent courage, peace, growth, and progress.

The Prime Minister of India hoists the flag at the Red Fort in Delhi. He gives a speech to the nation, and we can watch it on TV.

Schools and colleges also celebrate this day with cultural programs and flag hoisting. Students perform dances and sing patriotic songs.

We remember the great leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Subhash Chandra Bose who fought for our freedom. They taught us the values of truth and non-violence.

Independence Day is not just a holiday; it’s a day of pride and unity for our country. Let’s cherish our freedom and work towards a better India.

Independence Day is a special day for all of us. It is celebrated on the 15th of August every year. On this day, we remember and honor the heroes who fought bravely for our country’s freedom.

India got independence from British rule on this auspicious day in 1947. Since then, we celebrate Independence Day with great joy and enthusiasm. People all over the country come together to hoist the tricolor flag, which represents the unity and diversity of our nation.

Schools, colleges, and offices organize various events and cultural programs to celebrate this day. We sing patriotic songs and listen to inspiring speeches about our nation’s history and the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters.

One of the most exciting parts of Independence Day is the grand parade in the capital city, New Delhi. The President of India hoists the flag, and the armed forces showcase their strength and valor in the parade.

It is a day of pride and joy for every Indian. We feel grateful for the freedom we enjoy today. We must also remember our responsibilities as citizens to contribute positively to our country’s progress and development.

In conclusion, Independence Day is a day to cherish our freedom and remember the sacrifices of our national heroes. Let us celebrate this day with love and unity and work towards making our nation even stronger and more prosperous. Jai Hind!

Independence Day is a special day for our country. It is celebrated on the 15th of August every year. On this day, we remember the brave leaders who fought for our freedom.

India was under British rule for a long time. Our ancestors wanted freedom from the British, so they united and struggled together.

In 1947, India finally became independent. It was a day of joy and pride for all Indians. The first Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, gave a famous speech on this day. He spoke about the dreams and hopes of a free India.

On Independence Day, we hoist the national flag. We sing the national anthem, “Jana Gana Mana,” with great enthusiasm. Many schools and organizations organize cultural programs to celebrate this important day.

People decorate their homes with flags and lights. They exchange sweets and greet each other with love and happiness.

Independence Day reminds us of the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters. We must cherish our freedom and work together to make our country even better.

Let’s be proud of our nation and always respect and love our country. Happy Independence Day!

Independence Day is a special day for our country. It is celebrated on 15th August every year. This day is all about remembering and honoring the freedom fighters who fought bravely for our nation’s independence.

On this day, we remember the sacrifices made by great leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Subhash Chandra Bose. They inspired millions of people to come together and stand united against British rule.

The day begins with the hoisting of the Indian flag by our Prime Minister at the Red Fort in Delhi. We all sing the national anthem and feel proud to be Indians.

Schools and colleges organize various programs and cultural events to celebrate this important day. We participate in flag-hoisting ceremonies, march pasts, and patriotic song competitions.

Independence Day is not just about celebrating with joy, but also about remembering our responsibilities towards our country. We must always work hard and be honest citizens to make India a better place for everyone.

In the evening, we enjoy fireworks and light up the sky with colors. People also decorate their homes with flags and buntings.

Let us always cherish our freedom and remember the sacrifices made by our brave heroes. Happy Independence Day! Jai Hind!

“Independence Day is a special day for our country. On this day, we celebrate freedom and remember our brave leaders. It is on the 15th of August that India became free from British rule in 1947. We hoist the tricolor flag, sing our national anthem, and watch colorful parades. People feel proud to be Indians. We remember the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters who fought for our rights. It is a day of joy and unity for all of us. Let’s promise to work hard and keep our country happy and peaceful. Happy Independence Day!”

Independence Day is a special day for our country. It is celebrated on the 15th of August every year. On this day, we remember and celebrate the freedom that our country gained from British rule in the year 1947.

Why is it Important?

Independence Day is important because it reminds us of the sacrifices made by our great leaders and freedom fighters. They fought bravely to free our country from the British. It is a day to honor their courage and determination.

How do we Celebrate?

People all over the country celebrate Independence Day with great enthusiasm. They hoist the national flag, sing the national anthem, and remember the heroes of our freedom struggle. Many schools, colleges, and offices also organize special events and programs to celebrate this day.

Flag Hoisting

One of the main events of Independence Day is the flag-hoisting ceremony. The Indian flag, also known as the tricolor, is hoisted at government buildings, schools, and other public places. It is a moment of pride and unity for all citizens.

Cultural Programs

Cultural programs are organized in many schools and communities on this day. Students sing patriotic songs, perform dances, and deliver speeches about the importance of Independence Day. These programs showcase the rich diversity and heritage of our country.

Patriotic Feeling

Independence Day instills a sense of patriotism in all of us. It reminds us of the love and respect we have for our country. People decorate their homes and surroundings with flags and patriotic symbols to express their love for the nation.

Red Fort Speech

On Independence Day, the Prime Minister of India gives a speech from the Red Fort in Delhi. In this speech, the Prime Minister talks about the achievements of the nation and outlines the goals for the future. It is an important address that is watched by millions of people across the country.

Unity in Diversity

Independence Day is a day when people from all religions, castes, and communities come together to celebrate as one nation. It promotes the spirit of unity in diversity, which is one of the unique strengths of our country.

Independence Day is not just a holiday; it is a day of remembrance, celebration, and gratitude. It is a time to value the freedom we have and to remember the sacrifices of our freedom fighters. Let us celebrate this day with joy and pride, and let it inspire us to work towards the progress and prosperity of our beloved nation. Jai Hind!

Essay on 15th August For Speach

10 lines on peepal tree in english.

Essay on Republic Day for Students and Children

500 words essay on republic day.

Essay on Republic Day – India celebrates Republic Day on January 26 annually with a lot of pride and fervor. It is a day that is important to every Indian citizen. It marks the day when India became truly independent and embraced democracy. In other words, it celebrates the day on which our constitution came into effect. On 26 January 1950, almost 3 years post-independence, we became a sovereign, secular, socialist, democratic republic.

essay on 15 august in english for class 6

History of Republic Day

While we got independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, our country was still lacking a concrete constitution. Moreover, India also did not have any experts and political powers which would help in the functioning of the state affairs smoothly.  Up until then, the 1935 Government of India Act was basically modified in order to govern, however, that act was more bent towards the colonial rule. Therefore, there was a dire need to form an exclusive constitution that would reflect all that India stands for.

Thus, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar led a constitutional drafting committee on August 28, 1947.  After drafting, it was presented to the Constituent Assembly by the same committee on November 4, 1947. This whole procedure was very elaborate and took up to 166 days to complete. Moreover, the committee organized sessions were kept open to the public.

No matter the challenges and hardships, our constitutional committee left no stone unturned to include rights for all. It aimed to create the perfect balance so all citizens of the country could enjoy equal rights pertaining to their religions, culture, caste, sex, creed and more. At last, they presented the official Indian constitution to the country on January 26, 1950.

Moreover, the first session of the India Parliament was also conducted on this day. In addition to that, 26 th January also witnessed the swearing-in of India’s first president, Dr. Rajendra Prasad. Thus, this day is very important as it marks the end of the British rule and birth of India as a Republic State.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Republic Day Celebrations

Indians celebrate January 26 each year with lots of enthusiasm and zeal. On this day, people forget their religion, caste, creed, sex, and more. It brings together the country as a whole. It truly shows the diversity of our country. The capital city of India, New Delhi, celebrates it with a Republic Day Parade that showcases the might of the Indian Military and the cultural diversity of our country.

These parades take place in other cities as well, where a lot of schools participate in. It is a delight to watch the children and professionals put in so much effort. The way they grace the parade makes one proud of their country.  We also do National Flag Hoisting on this day. In New Delhi, after the President of India hoists our National Flag, 21 guns salute follow it with the national anthem played by the military band.

Further, in schools, March Past takes place and it is mandatory for every student to attend the celebrations. In many schools, they distribute sweets on this day as well. While it is a very joyous day, we must not forget the struggle of freedom that our forefathers took part in. Moreover, it is a day to celebrate the spirit of freedom and make sure to help India reach greater heights in the future.

FAQs on Republic Day

Q.1 Why do we celebrate Republic Day?

A.1 We celebrate Republic Day as it was the day when the constitution of India came into effect.

Q.2 In which year was the constitution of India formed?

A.2 The official Indian constitution was presented to the country on January 26, 1950.

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  1. Independence Day Essay for Students in English

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  9. Independence Day Essay for Students & Children in English(500+ Words)

    The first essay is a long essay on the Independence Day of 400-500 words. This long essay about Independence Day is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Independence Day of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

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  11. Independence Day Essay

    The first essay is a long essay on Independence Day of 400-500 words. This long essay about Independence Day is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Independence Day of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

  12. Independence Day (15 August) English Essay for Children ...

    The 15th of August is one of the most important dates in the history of our country. It is the day we became independent from British rule. On the midnight of this day in the year 1947, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru unfurled the National Flag at the Red Fort to mark the freedom of our country. The whole country was rejoicing.

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  17. 500+ Words Essay on Independence Day for Students and Children (15 August)

    Independence Day Essay #3. INTRODUCTION: 15 August,1947 was the golden day for Indians because it became independent on that day after living under the British rule for more than 200 years.It was not that mush easy time for the people who had tolerated and seen struggle for freedom.It was a hard journey because many common people along with freedom fighters sacrificed their precious lives for ...

  18. 200 Words Essay on 15 August Independence Day in English for Students

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  21. 77th Independence Day Speech for Students

    This year, the 77th Indian Independence Day 2023 is being celebrated as 'Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav', It's a day that echoes with the sacrifices of countless heroes who fought tirelessly for our liberty. As we look back, August 15, 1947, marked the end of British colonial rule, and India emerged as a sovereign nation.

  22. Essay On 15 August In English 2024

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  23. Essay on Republic Day for Students and Children

    Class 6 English; Class 5. Class 5 Maths; Class 5 English; Home > English > Essays ... Essay on Republic Day ... While we got independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, our country was still lacking a concrete constitution. Moreover, India also did not have any experts and political powers which would help in the functioning of the state ...