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130 New Prompts for Argumentative Writing

Questions on everything from mental health and sports to video games and dating. Which ones inspire you to take a stand?

By The Learning Network

Note: We have an updated version of this list, with 300 new argumentative writing prompts .

What issues do you care most about? What topics do you find yourself discussing passionately, whether online, at the dinner table, in the classroom or with your friends?

In Unit 5 of our free yearlong writing curriculum and related Student Editorial Contest , we invite students to research and write about the issues that matter to them, whether that’s Shakespeare , health care , standardized testing or being messy .

But with so many possibilities, where does one even begin? Try our student writing prompts.

In 2017, we compiled a list of 401 argumentative writing prompts , all drawn from our daily Student Opinion column . Now, we’re rounding up 130 more we’ve published since then ( available here as a PDF ). Each prompt links to a free Times article as well as additional subquestions that can help you think more deeply about it.

You might use this list to inspire your own writing and to find links to reliable resources about the issues that intrigue you. But even if you’re not participating in our contest, you can use these prompts to practice the kind of low-stakes writing that can help you hone your argumentation skills.

So scroll through the list below with questions on everything from sports and mental health to dating and video games and see which ones inspire you to take a stand.

Please note: Many of these prompts are still open to comment by students 13 and up.

Technology & Social Media

1. Do Memes Make the Internet a Better Place? 2. Does Online Public Shaming Prevent Us From Being Able to Grow and Change? 3. How Young Is Too Young to Use Social Media? 4. Should the Adults in Your Life Be Worried by How Much You Use Your Phone? 5. Is Your Phone Love Hurting Your Relationships? 6. Should Kids Be Social Media Influencers? 7. Does Grammar Still Matter in the Age of Twitter? 8. Should Texting While Driving Be Treated Like Drunken Driving? 9. How Do You Think Technology Affects Dating?

10. Are Straight A’s Always a Good Thing? 11. Should Schools Teach You How to Be Happy? 12. How Do You Think American Education Could Be Improved? 13. Should Schools Test Their Students for Nicotine and Drug Use? 14. Can Social Media Be a Tool for Learning and Growth in Schools? 15. Should Facial Recognition Technology Be Used in Schools? 16. Should Your School Day Start Later? 17. How Should Senior Year in High School Be Spent? 18. Should Teachers Be Armed With Guns? 19. Is School a Place for Self-Expression? 20. Should Students Be Punished for Not Having Lunch Money? 21. Is Live-Streaming Classrooms a Good Idea? 22. Should Gifted and Talented Education Be Eliminated? 23. What Are the Most Important Things Students Should Learn in School? 24. Should Schools Be Allowed to Censor Student Newspapers? 25. Do You Feel Your School and Teachers Welcome Both Conservative and Liberal Points of View? 26. Should Teachers and Professors Ban Student Use of Laptops in Class? 27. Should Schools Teach About Climate Change? 28. Should All Schools Offer Music Programs? 29. Does Your School Need More Money? 30. Should All Schools Teach Cursive? 31. What Role Should Textbooks Play in Education? 32. Do Kids Need Recess?

College & Career

33. What Is Your Reaction to the College Admissions Cheating Scandal? 34. Is the College Admissions Process Fair? 35. Should Everyone Go to College? 36. Should College Be Free? 37. Are Lavish Amenities on College Campuses Useful or Frivolous? 38. Should ‘Despised Dissenters’ Be Allowed to Speak on College Campuses? 39. How Should the Problem of Sexual Assault on Campuses Be Addressed? 40. Should Fraternities Be Abolished? 41. Is Student Debt Worth It?

Mental & Physical Health

42. Should Students Get Mental Health Days Off From School? 43. Is Struggle Essential to Happiness? 44. Does Every Country Need a ‘Loneliness Minister’? 45. Should Schools Teach Mindfulness? 46. Should All Children Be Vaccinated? 47. What Do You Think About Vegetarianism? 48. Do We Worry Too Much About Germs? 49. What Advice Should Parents and Counselors Give Teenagers About Sexting? 50. Do You Think Porn Influences the Way Teenagers Think About Sex?

Race & Gender

51. How Should Parents Teach Their Children About Race and Racism? 52. Is America ‘Backsliding’ on Race? 53. Should All Americans Receive Anti-Bias Education? 54. Should All Companies Require Anti-Bias Training for Employees? 55. Should Columbus Day Be Replaced With Indigenous Peoples Day? 56. Is Fear of ‘The Other’ Poisoning Public Life? 57. Should the Boy Scouts Be Coed? 58. What Is Hard About Being a Boy?

59. Can You Separate Art From the Artist? 60. Are There Subjects That Should Be Off-Limits to Artists, or to Certain Artists in Particular? 61. Should Art Come With Trigger Warnings? 62. Should Graffiti Be Protected? 63. Is the Digital Era Improving or Ruining the Experience of Art? 64. Are Museums Still Important in the Digital Age? 65. In the Age of Digital Streaming, Are Movie Theaters Still Relevant? 66. Is Hollywood Becoming More Diverse? 67. What Stereotypical Characters Make You Cringe? 68. Do We Need More Female Superheroes? 69. Do Video Games Deserve the Bad Rap They Often Get? 70. Should Musicians Be Allowed to Copy or Borrow From Other Artists? 71. Is Listening to a Book Just as Good as Reading It? 72. Is There Any Benefit to Reading Books You Hate?

73. Should Girls and Boys Sports Teams Compete in the Same League? 74. Should College Athletes Be Paid? 75. Are Youth Sports Too Competitive? 76. Is It Selfish to Pursue Risky Sports Like Extreme Mountain Climbing? 77. How Should We Punish Sports Cheaters? 78. Should Technology in Sports Be Limited? 79. Should Blowouts Be Allowed in Youth Sports? 80. Is It Offensive for Sports Teams and Their Fans to Use Native American Names, Imagery and Gestures?

81. Is It Wrong to Focus on Animal Welfare When Humans Are Suffering? 82. Should Extinct Animals Be Resurrected? If So, Which Ones? 83. Are Emotional-Support Animals a Scam? 84. Is Animal Testing Ever Justified? 85. Should We Be Concerned With Where We Get Our Pets? 86. Is This Exhibit Animal Cruelty or Art?

Parenting & Childhood

87. Who Should Decide Whether a Teenager Can Get a Tattoo or Piercing? 88. Is It Harder to Grow Up in the 21st Century Than It Was in the Past? 89. Should Parents Track Their Teenager’s Location? 90. Is Childhood Today Over-Supervised? 91. How Should Parents Talk to Their Children About Drugs? 92. What Should We Call Your Generation? 93. Do Other People Care Too Much About Your Post-High School Plans? 94. Do Parents Ever Cross a Line by Helping Too Much With Schoolwork? 95. What’s the Best Way to Discipline Children? 96. What Are Your Thoughts on ‘Snowplow Parents’? 97. Should Stay-at-Home Parents Be Paid? 98. When Do You Become an Adult?

Ethics & Morality

99. Why Do Bystanders Sometimes Fail to Help When They See Someone in Danger? 100. Is It Ethical to Create Genetically Edited Humans? 101. Should Reporters Ever Help the People They Are Covering? 102. Is It O.K. to Use Family Connections to Get a Job? 103. Is $1 Billion Too Much Money for Any One Person to Have? 104. Are We Being Bad Citizens If We Don’t Keep Up With the News? 105. Should Prisons Offer Incarcerated People Education Opportunities? 106. Should Law Enforcement Be Able to Use DNA Data From Genealogy Websites for Criminal Investigations? 107. Should We Treat Robots Like People?

Government & Politics

108. Does the United States Owe Reparations to the Descendants of Enslaved People? 109. Do You Think It Is Important for Teenagers to Participate in Political Activism? 110. Should the Voting Age Be Lowered to 16? 111. What Should Lawmakers Do About Guns and Gun Violence? 112. Should Confederate Statues Be Removed or Remain in Place? 113. Does the U.S. Constitution Need an Equal Rights Amendment? 114. Should National Monuments Be Protected by the Government? 115. Should Free Speech Protections Include Self Expression That Discriminates? 116. How Important Is Freedom of the Press? 117. Should Ex-Felons Have the Right to Vote? 118. Should Marijuana Be Legal? 119. Should the United States Abolish Daylight Saving Time? 120. Should We Abolish the Death Penalty? 121. Should the U.S. Ban Military-Style Semiautomatic Weapons? 122. Should the U.S. Get Rid of the Electoral College? 123. What Do You Think of President Trump’s Use of Twitter? 124. Should Celebrities Weigh In on Politics? 125. Why Is It Important for People With Different Political Beliefs to Talk to Each Other?

300+ Controversial Research Topics

Controversial research topics are a vital aspect of scientific inquiry, as they often challenge existing assumptions and generate debates among experts in the field. These topics can range from ethical dilemmas to scientific controversies that challenge traditional thinking, and can spark heated discussions and disagreements. However, it is through exploring and investigating these controversial topics that researchers can uncover new insights, theories , and methodologies that ultimately drive progress and innovation in their respective fields. While controversial research topics can be complex and contentious, they also offer opportunities for growth and learning as scientists work to uncover the truth and push the boundaries of what is currently known.

Controversial Research Topics

Controversial Research Topics are as follows:

The impact of genetically modified organisms on human health.
The use of embryonic stem cells for medical research.
The effectiveness of abstinence-only sex education.
The effects of violent video games on children and adolescents.
The link between intelligence and race.
The legalization of marijuana.
The use of performance-enhancing drugs in sports.
The existence of paranormal phenomena.
The impact of social media on mental health.
The effects of climate change on the global economy.
The use of animals in scientific research.
The impact of immigration on the economy and culture.
The benefits and drawbacks of homeschooling.
The link between vaccines and autism.
The benefits and risks of gene editing.
The impact of artificial intelligence on employment.
The effects of sugar consumption on human health.
The ethics of human cloning.
The effects of globalization on the environment.
The impact of minimum wage laws on employment and the economy.
The effects of bilingual education on academic achievement.
The relationship between gun control and crime rates.
The effects of spanking on child development.
The impact of media bias on public opinion.
The relationship between poverty and crime.
The effects of same-sex marriage on society.
The impact of nuclear power on the environment.
The effects of air pollution on human health.
The impact of the pharmaceutical industry on healthcare.
The impact of artificial sweeteners on human health.
The effects of divorce on children.
The impact of music on behavior and emotions.
The effects of solitary confinement on prisoners.
The impact of mandatory minimum sentences on the criminal justice system.
The effects of standardized testing on education.
The impact of affirmative action on employment and education.
The effects of social media on political polarization.
The effects of immigration policies on families and communities.
The impact of diet on mental health.
The ethics of animal testing.
The impact of technology on human relationships.
The impact of the gig economy on workers’ rights.
The effects of corporal punishment in schools.
The impact of income inequality on society.
The effects of video game addiction on mental health.
The effects of police brutality on society.
The impact of the gig economy on the economy as a whole.
The effects of alternative medicine on human health.
The impact of military spending on the economy.
The effects of censorship on free speech.
The safety and effectiveness of vaccines.
The existence of extraterrestrial life.
The impact of climate change on national security.
The use of genetically modified organisms in food production.
The impact of social media on political elections.
The ethics of artificial intelligence.
The impact of immigration on national security.
The effectiveness of gun control laws.
The ethics of animal rights.
The impact of video game violence on real-world violence.
The impact of cell phone radiation on human health.
The impact of the opioid epidemic on society.
The effectiveness of alternative medicine.
The ethics of physician-assisted suicide.
The impact of globalization on human rights.
The impact of the gig economy on labor rights.
The impact of income inequality on social mobility.
The ethics of gene editing in humans.
The impact of trade agreements on the economy.
The ethics of cloning.
The impact of solitary confinement on mental health.
The effectiveness of mandatory minimum sentencing laws.
The ethics of animal agriculture.
The impact of poverty on mental health.
The effectiveness of sex education in schools.
The impact of cultural appropriation on society.
The ethics of using animals in entertainment.
The impact of air pollution on human health.
The impact of artificial intelligence on privacy.
The ethics of using drones in warfare.
The effectiveness of rehabilitation programs in prisons.
The impact of genetically modified crops on the environment.
The ethics of surrogacy.
The impact of the gig economy on social welfare programs.
The impact of social media on interpersonal relationships.
The ethics of euthanasia.
The impact of the Internet on society.
The effectiveness of affirmative action policies.
The impact of social media on youth development.
The impact of renewable energy on the economy.
The impact of cyberbullying on mental health.
The ethics of human-animal hybrids.
The impact of overpopulation on the environment.
The impact of social media on political polarization.
The impact of social media on mental health and well-being.
The effects of violent video games on aggressive behavior in children and adolescents.
The effects of homeschooling on academic achievement and social development.
The ethics of human cloning for reproductive purposes.
The impact of religious fundamentalism on political extremism and violence.
The effects of poverty on child development and educational outcomes.
The ethics of physician-assisted suicide for terminally ill patients.
The impact of social media on political polarization and democracy.
The effects of bilingual education on language proficiency and academic success.
The ethics of genetically modifying human embryos for non-medical purposes.
The impact of affirmative action on college admissions and diversity.
The effects of mindfulness meditation on mental health and well-being.
The ethics of animal rights and the use of animals for human consumption.
The impact of the gig economy on worker rights and job security.
The effects of minimum wage policies on employment and poverty reduction.
The ethics of using human embryos for stem cell research.
The impact of economic globalization on income inequality and economic growth.
The effects of mandatory drug testing in the workplace on employee privacy and productivity.
The ethics of organ donation and the sale of organs for transplantation.
The impact of social class on educational opportunities and academic achievement.
The effects of video game violence on aggressive behavior in youth.
The ethics of artificial intelligence and autonomous decision-making.
The impact of gun culture on gun violence and public safety.
The effects of parental involvement in education on academic achievement.
The ethics of animal euthanasia and animal rights.
The impact of prison privatization on criminal justice and rehabilitation.
The effects of solitary confinement on mental health and prisoner rights.
The ethics of using performance-enhancing drugs in sports.
The impact of globalization on cultural identity and cultural preservation.
The effects of medical marijuana on pain management and addiction.
The ethics of using animals for animal testing and experimentation.
The impact of media bias on public opinion and political polarization.
The effects of youth sports specialization on athletic performance and injury rates.
The ethics of using drones for military and civilian purposes.
The impact of the obesity epidemic on healthcare costs and public health.
The effects of gender stereotypes on career choices and gender equality.
The ethics of surrogacy and the commercialization of reproduction.
The impact of social media on body image and self-esteem.
The effects of cyberbullying on mental health and social relationships.
The ethics of animal euthanasia and humane animal control.
The impact of artificial intelligence on job displacement and retraining.
The effects of mandatory school uniforms on student behavior and academic performance.
The ethics of using genetically modified crops for food production.
The impact of immigration on cultural assimilation and diversity.
The effects of peer pressure on adolescent behavior and decision-making.
The ethics of using animals for zoos and aquariums.
The impact of natural disasters on social inequality and disaster response.
The effects of childhood trauma on adult mental health and well-being.
The ethics of using gene editing to create “designer babies”.
The impact of gentrification on urban communities and displacement.
The effects of income inequality on political representation and corruption.
The ethics of using animals for entertainment, such as in theme parks and circuses.
The effects of pornography on sexual behavior and attitudes towards women.
The ethics of gene editing in human embryos for disease prevention.
The effects of affirmative action on workplace diversity and discrimination.
The ethics of animal testing for cosmetic purposes.
The impact of immigration on economic growth and job creation.
The effects of gun control policies on crime rates and public safety.
The ethics of euthanasia for patients with severe disabilities.
The impact of income inequality on social mobility and economic opportunity.
The effects of online dating on relationships and marriage.
The ethics of using animals for scientific experimentation.
The impact of climate change on global migration patterns.
The effects of standardized testing on student learning and teacher accountability.
The ethics of using social media data for targeted advertising.
The impact of artificial intelligence on employment and job displacement.
The effects of genetically modified organisms on human health and the environment.
The ethics of surrogacy and the commodification of pregnancy.
The impact of the #MeToo movement on workplace culture and gender equality.
The effects of mandatory vaccination policies on public health and individual autonomy.
The ethics of using embryonic stem cells for medical research.
The impact of media censorship on freedom of speech and expression.
The effects of school vouchers on education equity and public education.
The ethics of animal agriculture and the environmental impact of meat consumption.
The impact of social media algorithms on political polarization and misinformation.
The effects of mass incarceration on communities of color and criminal justice reform.
The ethics of human genetic engineering for athletic performance enhancement.
The impact of artificial intelligence on privacy and personal data protection.
The effects of teacher tenure on teacher effectiveness and student achievement.
The ethics of autonomous weapons systems and the future of warfare.
The impact of affirmative action on college admissions and meritocracy.
The effects of social media on youth mental health and addiction.
The ethics of using human tissue for medical research.
The impact of hydraulic fracturing on the environment and public health.
The effects of school discipline policies on student success and racial disparities.
The ethics of using animal organs for human transplantation.
The impact of trade policies on international development and economic inequality.
The effects of workplace surveillance on employee privacy and productivity.
The ethics of human enhancement technologies and the implications for society.
The impact of renewable energy on energy independence and national security.
The effects of immigration policies on family separation and human rights.
The ethics of using gene editing to enhance intelligence and cognitive abilities.
The impact of social media on political activism and social movements.
The effects of mandatory minimum sentences on criminal justice and recidivism rates.
The ethics of using nanotechnology for medical treatment and enhancement.
The impact of artificial intelligence on democracy and political participation.
The effects of parental involvement in education on student achievement.
The ethics of using animals for entertainment, such as in circuses and aquariums.
The impact of mass surveillance on civil liberties and government transparency.
The effects of school segregation on educational opportunities and social mobility.
The ethics of using human embryonic stem cells for medical research.
The impact of social media on political polarization and division.
The effects of affirmative action policies on college admissions.
The ethics of using animals for food and cosmetic testing.
The impact of immigration policies on national security.
The effects of e-cigarettes on lung health and smoking cessation.
The ethics of cloning animals for commercial purposes.
The impact of the war on drugs on public health and criminal justice.
The effects of homeschooling on academic achievement and socialization.
The impact of income tax policies on economic growth.
The effects of police body cameras on accountability and transparency.
The impact of artificial intelligence on human creativity and innovation.
The effects of globalization on job outsourcing and economic inequality.
The ethics of animal testing for medical research.
The impact of mandatory minimum sentences on criminal justice and rehabilitation.
The ethics of using human stem cells for medical research.
The impact of social media on body image and eating disorders.
The effects of the death penalty on crime deterrence and human rights.
The ethics of using genetically modified crops for commercial agriculture.
The impact of social media on romantic relationships and dating culture.
The effects of standardized testing on teacher effectiveness and job satisfaction.
The ethics of using drones for military strikes and surveillance.
The impact of minimum wage policies on poverty and unemployment.
The effects of workplace diversity and inclusion initiatives on productivity and morale.
The ethics of using animals for entertainment purposes, such as in circuses or zoos.
The impact of climate change on global economic growth and stability.
The effects of solitary confinement on mental health and recidivism rates.
The impact of the gig economy on worker exploitation and income insecurity.
The effects of medical marijuana on pain management and opioid addiction.
The ethics of using virtual reality for military training and simulation.
The impact of school choice policies on education equity and segregation.
The effects of noise pollution on mental and physical health.
The ethics of using animal products for clothing and fashion.
The impact of artificial intelligence on artistic expression and creativity.
The effects of prison privatization on criminal justice and human rights.
The ethics of using robots for elder care and healthcare.
The impact of affirmative action policies on workplace diversity and inclusion.
The effects of social media on adolescent self-esteem and body image.
The ethics of using human organs for transplant research.
The impact of drone strikes on civilian casualties and international law.
The effects of microplastic pollution on human health and the environment.
The ethics of animal cloning for livestock production.
The impact of renewable energy on job creation and economic growth.
The effects of occupational licensing on job opportunities and consumer protection.
The ethics of using artificial intelligence in decision-making processes in the criminal justice system.
The effects of climate change on global migration patterns.
The ethics of genetically modifying human embryos.
The impact of the meat industry on the environment and animal welfare.
The efficacy and safety of alternative medicine treatments.
The effects of marijuana legalization on crime rates.
The ethics of using animals for scientific research.
The effects of childhood trauma on adult mental health.
The impact of technology on privacy and personal data protection.
The effects of gun ownership on public safety.
The ethics of gene editing to enhance physical and cognitive abilities.
The impact of gentrification on urban communities.
The effects of long-term space travel on human health.
The ethics of using human subjects in medical research.
The impact of income inequality on access to healthcare.
The effects of the gig economy on workers’ rights and protections.
The ethics of using non-human animals for food consumption.
The impact of social media on political discourse and democracy.
The effects of standardized testing on educational outcomes.
The ethics of using autonomous weapons in warfare.
The impact of income tax policies on economic inequality.
The effects of urbanization on mental health and well-being.
The ethics of using artificial intelligence for military applications.
The impact of population growth on the environment and natural resources.
The effects of screen time on children’s cognitive development.
The ethics of surrogacy and reproductive technology.
The impact of mental health stigma on access to care and treatment.
The ethics of animal captivity and entertainment.
The impact of the opioid epidemic on public health and safety.
The effects of universal basic income on economic stability and well-being.
The ethics of using genetic data for personalized medicine.
The impact of the gig economy on income and wealth inequality.
The effects of systemic racism on health outcomes and access to care.
The ethics of using drones for civilian surveillance and law enforcement.
The impact of social media algorithms on the spread of misinformation and polarization.
The effects of childhood vaccination requirements on public health.
The ethics of artificial intelligence in decision-making processes.
The impact of global trade agreements on human rights and labor practices.
The effects of nuclear energy on public health and the environment.
The ethics of using gene editing for non-medical purposes.
The impact of artificial sweeteners on human health and obesity rates.
The effects of childhood obesity on long-term health outcomes.
The ethics of using artificial intelligence for facial recognition technology.
The impact of immigration policies on education outcomes and access.
The effects of parental socioeconomic status on children’s academic achievement.
The ethics of human genetic engineering for aesthetic purposes.
The impact of deforestation on climate change and biodiversity loss.
The effectiveness of the death penalty in reducing crime rates.
The ethics of animal testing in scientific research.
The impact of climate change on the global economy.
The use of genetically modified organisms in agriculture.
The ethics of embryonic stem cell research.
The effects of pornography on society.
The impact of globalization on employment and wages.
The impact of artificial intelligence on society.
The relationship between race and intelligence.
The effects of minimum wage laws on employment and the economy.
The effects of poverty on child development.
The effects of video game violence on real-world violence.
The impact of globalization on the environment.
The effects of social media on interpersonal relationships.
The impact of air travel on the environment.
The impact of animal agriculture on the environment.
The impact of solitary confinement on prisoners.

About the author

Muhammad Hassan

Researcher, Academic Writer, Web developer

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Research Paper Writing Guides

Controversial Research Paper Topics

Last updated on: Mar 5, 2024

150+ Controversial Research Paper Topics to Get You Started

By: Donna C.

10 min read

Reviewed By: Chris H.

Published on: Mar 6, 2024

Finding the right research topic can be a challenge, especially when you want to explore subjects that are a bit daring.

We understand the struggle of wanting to pick something that's not just interesting but also sparks curiosity and debate.

Controversial research papers make you think differently. They might make you a bit uncomfortable, but that discomfort often leads to some of the most fascinating discoveries and discussions.

In this blog, we've curated a list of controversial research paper topics to make your search easier.

We’ll look closely at different topics, assisting you in finding a topic that not only interests you but also makes your academic experience meaningful.

Let’s dig in and find controversial topics to write a research paper on!

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Good Controversial Research Paper Topics for Students

Selecting a captivating research paper topic can make the research paper writing process more engaging and thought-provoking.

Here, we've curated a list of top research topics for students who are wondering what are some good controversial topics for a research paper.

Controversial Research Topics for Middle School

Healthy School Lunches: Balancing Nutrition and Taste
Should Students Have Homework on Weekends?
Banning Junk Food in Schools: Pros and Cons
Space Exploration: Is It Worth the Cost?
The Importance of Environmental Conservation
Community Service: Should It Be a Mandatory School Requirement?
Is Censorship in Children's Literature Important?
School Start Times: Are They Too Early?
Should Students Be Allowed to Grade Their Teachers?
Should Middle Schoolers Be Taught Financial Literacy?

Controversial Research Topics for High School Students

Should High School Curriculum Include Mandatory Financial Literacy Courses?
Exploring the Controversies Surrounding School Prayer
The Influence of Violent VideoGames on Youth Behavior
Should High School Start Times be Adjusted for Teenage Sleep Patterns?
The Impact of Fast Food Advertising on Teenage Diets
Debunking or Validating Popular Health Fads Among High School Students
The Controversy Over Abstinence-only Education About Sex in High Schools
The Role of Standardized Testing in College Admissions: Fair or Unfair?
Should High School Students Have a Say in the Curriculum?
The Impact of Global Warming Facts and Education on High School Students

Controversial Research Topics for College Students

The Impact of Cancel Culture on Free Speech
The Ethics of AI Surveillance in Educational Institutions
Exploring Cultural Appropriation in College Events
Debunking or Validating Conspiracy Theories in College Curriculum
The Intersection of Gender Identity and Campus Policies
Examining the Controversies Surrounding College Admissions Testing
Privacy Concerns in Online Learning Platforms for College Courses
Evaluating the Impact of Social Media Influencers on College Students
Legalizing Recreational Drugs: Implications for College Communities
Analyzing the Influence of the Electoral College on College Debates and Discussions

Controversial Research Topics for University

The Intersection of Technology and Privacy in the Digital Age
The Impact of Universal Basic Income on Labor Markets and Society
Debunking Pseudoscience: Challenges and Strategies
The Role of Blockchain Technology in Reshaping Industries
The Future of Work: Automation, AI, and the Changing Landscape of Employment
Neuroethics: Ethical Considerations in Brain-Computer Interface Technologies
Augmented Reality in Healthcare: Enhancing Patient Care or Ethical Concerns?
Crisis Communication in the Age of Social Media: Challenges and Opportunities
The Ethics of Using AI in Criminal Justice: Bias, Accountability, and Transparency
Social Media Influencers and Digital Advertising Ethics

Paper Due? Why Suffer? That's our Job!

Controversial Research Topics for Master’s

Implications of Synthetic Biology and Biohacking
Quantum Internet: Privacy and Security Challenges
Ethics of Autonomous Weapons and AI in Warfare
Impact of Deepfake Technology on Media and Society
The Intersection of Technology and Mental Health: Risks and Benefits
Space Tourism: Ethical and Environmental Implications
The Ethics of Data Brokers and Information Marketplaces
Quantum Cryptography: Securing Communication in the Quantum Era
The Future of Intellectual Property in the Age of AI and Robotics
The Digital Divide: Addressing Inequities in Access to Technology

Controversial Research Topics for Ph.D.

Digital Surveillance and Civil Liberties: A Comparative Analysis
Ownership and Privacy of Genetic Data in the Genomic Era
Legal and Ethical Aspects of Extraterrestrial Resource Utilization
Ethics of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) Development and Deployment
Regulatory Challenges of Decentralized Finance (DeFi)
Algorithmic Trading, High-Frequency Trading, and Market Manipulation
Big Tech's Influence on Global Politics and Governance
Transhumanism and the Evolution of Post-Human Society
The Intersection of Robotics and Human Rights: Ethical Considerations in Autonomous Systems
Neurotechnology and the Possibility of Mind Reading: Ethical Implications

Common Controversial Research Paper Topics

The Ethics of Genetic Editing: Balancing Innovation and Morality
Climate Change: Addressing Skepticism and Urgency for Affirmative Action
The Legality and Ethics of Euthanasia in Modern Society
Concealed Handguns: Balancing Second Amendment and Civil Rights
The Controversy Surrounding Biofuels
Legalization of Recreational Drugs: Weighing the Risks and Benefits
The Impact of Immigration Policies on Society and the Economy
Nuclear Energy vs. Renewable Energy: Striving for a Sustainable Future
Censorship in Media: Protecting Society or Limiting Freedom of Expression?
The Death Penalty: Examining Morality and Effectiveness in Criminal Justice

Easy Controversial Research Paper Topics

Should Schools Adopt Year-Round Bilingual Education?
The Impact of Social Media Dependency on Personal Relationships
Fast Food Consumption: Pros and Cons
The Effectiveness of Capital Punishment as a Deterrent to Crime
The Influence of Reality TV on Youth Behavior
Should Animal Testing be Banned?
The Impact of Video Games Violence on Academic Performance
Marijuana Legalization and its Ethical Aspects
Should Smoking in Public be Illegal?
The Impact of Cell Phones on Face-to-Face Communication

Interesting Controversial Topics

The Philosophy of Time Travel: Possibilities and Paradoxes
Human Colonization of Mars: Ethical and Practical Considerations
Cryptids and the Paranormal: Scientific Exploration or Pseudoscience?
The Mandela Effect: Collective Memory or Alternate Realities?
Existence of Parallel Universes: Exploring Multiverse Theories
Plant Consciousness: Do Plants Have Feelings and Awareness?
The Mystery of Dark Matter and Dark Energy
Dream Interpretation: Psychology or Pseudoscience?
Astrology and Personality Traits: Cosmic Influences on Atheism?
The Hollow Earth Theory: Myth or Scientific Possibility?

Captivating Controversial Research Topics

Mind-Reading Technology and Privacy Paradox
Designer Babies: Crafting the Perfect Human
Parallel Universes: Theoretical Marvel or Scientific Reality?
Crypto-Currencies and the Future of Money Laundering
Artificial Consciousness: From Code to Sentience
Psychedelics in Psychiatry: Breaking the Taboo
Deepfake Dilemmas: The Ethics of Synthetic Media
Algorithmic Bias: Unmasking the Hidden Prejudice in Code
Conscious AI in the Workplace: Colleague or Competitor?
Rejuvenation Biotechnology: Extending Human Lifespan

Psychology Controversial Research Paper Topics

Here are some important controversial topics in psychology for research paper writing:

The Morality of Using Placebos in Psychological Treatment
The Ethics of Conducting Psychological Experiments on Animals
Is Video Game Addiction a Real Mental Health Concern?
The Influence of Parenting Styles on Child Development
The Role of Genetics in Determining Intelligence
Is Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) an Ethical Treatment for Depression?
The Psychology of Procrastination: Causes and Solutions
The Influence of Gender Stereotypes on Mental Health
The Relationship Between Sleep Deprivation and Cognitive Functioning
The Psychology Behind Conspiracy Theories: Understanding Beliefs and Behavior

Controversial Medical Topics For A Research Paper

The Ethics of Human Cloning
Physician-Assisted Suicide: Legal and Ethical Perspectives
Gene Editing and CRISPR Technology: Ethical Implications
The Legalization of Recreational Drugs for Medicinal Purposes
Organ Transplant Allocation: Fairness and Equality
Genetic Testing for Disease Predisposition: Privacy and Consent
Stem Cell Research: Promises and Ethical Concerns
Would Universal Healthcare Improve Healthcare Access?
Pharmaceutical Industry Influence on Medical Practices
Abortion: Medical, Ethical, and Legal Considerations

Simple Controversial Topics in History for Research Paper

The Debate Over Reparations for Historical Injustices
The Controversies Surrounding Columbus Day
The Impact of Colonialism on Indigenous Peoples
Historical Revisionism in Holocaust Denial
The Legacy and Controversies of Historical Figures
The Decision to Drop Atomic Bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Historical Perspectives on Immigration Policies and Debates
The Armenian Genocide: Recognition and Denial
The Legacy and Controversies of the Vietnam War
The Ethics of Archaeological Discoveries and Cultural Heritage Preservation

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Unique Controversial Topics

Universal Basic Income (UBI): Economic Panacea or Social Pitfall?
Alternative Medicine vs. Conventional Medicine
Urban Vertical Farming: Feeding Cities of the Future or Just a Pipe Dream?
E-Waste Crisis: The Dark Side of Technological Advancement
Water Scarcity and Corporate Control: Bottling Profits or Human Rights?
Challenges of 5G Technology: Innovation or Health Concerns?
Eradicating Infectious Diseases: Ethical Dilemmas in Gene Drives
The Ethics of Behavioral Advertising: Personalized Marketing or Invasive Manipulation?
Robot Rights: Navigating the Ethical Landscape of AI Personhood
The Future of Nuclear Energy: Sustainable Solution or Perpetuating Risks

Other than this range of controversial topics, here are some non-controversial topics too:

Non Controversial Research Paper Topics

The History of Public Libraries: Evolution and Impact on Communities
Effects of Music on Stress and Anxiety Levels
Benefits of Green Spaces in Urban Environments
The Role of Vitamin D in Human Health
History of Vaccinations and Their Impact on Public Health
The Science of Sleep: Understanding Sleep Patterns and Disorders
Positive Effects of Mindfulness Meditation on Mental Health
The Impact of Reading on Cognitive Development in Children
Advancements in Water Purification Technologies
The History of Astronomy: Contributions and Discoveries

How to Choose a Controversial Research Paper Topic?

Choosing a controversial research paper topic requires careful consideration and a strategic approach to ensure the relevance and impact of your work.

Here are key steps to guide you in selecting a provocative and engaging topic for your research:

Identify Your Interests: Start by considering your personal interests and passions. A controversial topic is more compelling when it aligns with your genuine curiosity. Explore subjects that you are willing to investigate thoroughly.
Review Current Debates: Reading reputable news sources, scholarly articles, and opinion pieces will help you identify topics generating controversy and public discourse.
Evaluate Academic Relevance: Ensure that your chosen topic has academic merit. It should be relevant to your field of study and contribute meaningfully to existing knowledge.
Check Research Feasibility: Assess the feasibility of conducting research on your chosen topic. Ensure that there are accessible resources, data, and literature available for a comprehensive analysis.
Consider Ethical Implications: Controversial topics may involve sensitive issues. Strive to approach the topic with empathy, respect for diverse opinions, and a commitment to presenting a balanced perspective.
Stay Open to Adaptations: The dynamic nature of controversial topics may require adjustments to ensure the relevancy and significance of your findings. That’s why it is important to remain open to adapting your approach.

To sum up, looking into controversial topics lets us dig into complicated problems, have conversations, and question our existing knowledge. These interesting subjects grab people's attention and add to the broader perspectives of research.

This blog is your ultimate guide for controversial research paper topic selection. But if you feel like you need help with your topic or even research paper, reach our professional paper writing service online !

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50 Argumentative Essay Topics

Illustration by Catherine Song. ThoughtCo.

M.Ed., Education Administration, University of Georgia
B.A., History, Armstrong State University

An argumentative essay requires you to decide on a topic and take a position on it. You'll need to back up your viewpoint with well-researched facts and information as well. One of the hardest parts is deciding which topic to write about, but there are plenty of ideas available to get you started.

Choosing a Great Argumentative Essay Topic

Students often find that most of their work on these essays is done before they even start writing. This means that it's best if you have a general interest in your subject, otherwise you might get bored or frustrated while trying to gather information. (You don't need to know everything, though.) Part of what makes this experience rewarding is learning something new.

It's best if you have a general interest in your subject, but the argument you choose doesn't have to be one that you agree with.

The subject you choose may not necessarily be one that you are in full agreement with, either. You may even be asked to write a paper from the opposing point of view. Researching a different viewpoint helps students broaden their perspectives.

Ideas for Argument Essays

Sometimes, the best ideas are sparked by looking at many different options. Explore this list of possible topics and see if a few pique your interest. Write those down as you come across them, then think about each for a few minutes.

Which would you enjoy researching? Do you have a firm position on a particular subject? Is there a point you would like to make sure to get across? Did the topic give you something new to think about? Can you see why someone else may feel differently?

50 Possible Topics

A number of these topics are rather controversial—that's the point. In an argumentative essay, opinions matter and controversy is based on opinions, which are, hopefully, backed up by facts. If these topics are a little too controversial or you don't find the right one for you, try browsing through persuasive essay and speech topics as well.

Is global climate change caused by humans?
Is the death penalty effective?
Is our election process fair?
Is torture ever acceptable?
Should men get paternity leave from work?
Are school uniforms beneficial?
Do we have a fair tax system?
Do curfews keep teens out of trouble?
Is cheating out of control?
Are we too dependent on computers?
Should animals be used for research?
Should cigarette smoking be banned?
Are cell phones dangerous?
Are law enforcement cameras an invasion of privacy?
Do we have a throwaway society?
Is child behavior better or worse than it was years ago?
Should companies market to children?
Should the government have a say in our diets?
Does access to condoms prevent teen pregnancy?
Should members of Congress have term limits?
Are actors and professional athletes paid too much?
Are CEOs paid too much?
Should athletes be held to high moral standards?
Do violent video games cause behavior problems?
Should creationism be taught in public schools?
Are beauty pageants exploitative ?
Should English be the official language of the United States?
Should the racing industry be forced to use biofuels?
Should the alcohol drinking age be increased or decreased?
Should everyone be required to recycle?
Is it okay for prisoners to vote (as they are in some states)?
Is it good that same-sex couples are able to marry?
Are there benefits to attending a single-sex school ?
Does boredom lead to trouble?
Should schools be in session year-round ?
Does religion cause war?
Should the government provide health care?
Should abortion be illegal?
Are girls too mean to each other?
Is homework harmful or helpful?
Is the cost of college too high?
Is college admission too competitive?
Should euthanasia be illegal?
Should the federal government legalize marijuana use nationally ?
Should rich people be required to pay more taxes?
Should schools require foreign language or physical education?
Is affirmative action fair?
Is public prayer okay in schools?
Are schools and teachers responsible for low test scores?
Is greater gun control a good idea?
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Research Paper

99 of the Most Controversial Research Paper Topics (Controversial Yet Interesting)

Ignite debates with thought-provoking content! Explore controversial research paper topics for compelling discussions and academic exploration.

Feb 20, 2024

woman holding a large book - Controversial Research Paper Topics

Dive into a world of contentious debates and thought-provoking discussions with a deep look at controversial research paper topics. From exploring ethical dilemmas to dissecting societal taboos, this blog will navigate the intricate landscape of controversial subjects, shedding light on research paper structure while captivating your intellectual curiosity. Join us as we unravel the complexities of these contentious issues and challenge the norms of traditional research. Let's embark on a journey of exploration and critical analysis together.

Why controversial research paper topics make the best research papers, how to effectively structure a controversial research paper, supercharge your researching ability with otio — try otio for free today.

man in library looking for Controversial Research Paper Topics

1. Stimulates Critical Thinking and Debates

Controversial research paper topics have the unique ability to spark intense debates and discussions among researchers, academics, and the general public. These topics often challenge preconceived notions and push individuals to think critically, analyze different perspectives, and defend their own viewpoints. The intellectual stimulation that arises from debating controversial issues can lead to groundbreaking insights and innovative solutions.

2. Encourages Exploration of Taboo Subjects

Controversial research paper topics often touch upon taboo subjects that are considered sensitive or off-limits in mainstream discourse. By delving into these contentious areas, researchers have the opportunity to explore uncharted territories , challenge societal norms, and shed light on marginalized voices. This exploration can lead to a deeper understanding of complex issues and contribute to social progress and change.

3. Drives Innovation and Creativity

The inherent controversy surrounding these research paper topics pushes researchers to think outside the box, question traditional beliefs, and come up with novel approaches to address challenging issues. This drive for innovation and creativity can lead to the development of groundbreaking theories, methodologies, and solutions that have the potential to revolutionize the field of study and have a lasting impact on society.

4. Captures Public Attention and Interest

Controversial research paper topics have a certain allure that captures the attention and interest of a wide audience. These topics often deal with pressing social, political, and ethical issues that resonate with people on a personal level. As a result, research papers on controversial topics have the potential to reach a larger audience, generate public discourse, and raise awareness about important issues that might otherwise be overlooked.

5. Fosters Resilience and Intellectual Courage

Engaging with controversial research paper topics requires a certain level of resilience and intellectual courage. Researchers must be willing to confront uncomfortable truths, challenge prevailing beliefs, and navigate potential backlash or criticism. By tackling controversial subjects head-on, researchers can develop a greater sense of resilience, strengthen their analytical skills, and cultivate the intellectual courage necessary to push boundaries and pursue innovative research agendas.

1. Genetic modification of embryos: Ethical implications and future considerations

Exploring the ethical dilemmas surrounding the genetic modification of embryos and the potential impact on future generations.

2. Mandatory vaccinations: Balancing public health and individual rights

Investigating the debate on mandatory vaccinations to prevent the spread of contagious diseases while respecting personal freedoms.

3. Climate change denial: The science, the skeptics, and the consequences

Examining the arguments of climate change deniers, the scientific consensus, and the potential consequences of inaction.

4. Artificial intelligence: Enhancing society or posing a threat to humanity?

Delving into the benefits and risks of artificial intelligence in various aspects of society and its potential impact on humanity.

5. Legalizing euthanasia: Compassion or moral dilemma?

Analyzing the arguments for and against legalizing euthanasia, considering the ethical and moral implications.

6. Gun control: Striking a balance between safety and Second Amendment rights

Exploring the contentious issue of gun control, addressing public safety concerns while upholding constitutional rights.

7. Animal testing: Scientific necessity or ethical concern?

Examining the use of animals in scientific research, weighing the benefits of medical advancement against animal welfare concerns.

8. Capital punishment: Just retribution or inhumane practice?

Discussing the arguments surrounding the death penalty, including its deterrent effect, justice for victims, and ethical considerations.

9. Nuclear energy: Sustainable solution or environmental risk?

Investigating the role of nuclear energy in the quest for sustainable power sources and its potential environmental impact.

10. Gender identity: Biological reality vs. self-perception

Exploring the complexity of gender identity, including biological, social, and personal factors that influence one's sense of self.

11. Online privacy: Balancing security with individual freedom

Analyzing the tension between protecting online privacy and the need for security measures in the digital age.

12. Legalization of prostitution: Empowerment or exploitation?

Examining the arguments for and against legalizing prostitution, considering the impact on sex workers and society.

13. Cloning: Scientific advancement or ethical dilemma?

Delving into the science and ethics of cloning, including its potential benefits and the moral implications of cloning humans.

14. Cultural appropriation: Appreciation or exploitation?

Discussing the fine line between cultural appreciation and appropriation, considering power dynamics and historical contexts.

15. Universal basic income: Addressing inequality or encouraging dependency?

Exploring the concept of universal basic income as a solution to economic disparities and its potential societal implications.

16. Genetically modified organisms (GMOs): Feeding the world or endangering health?

Investigating the controversy surrounding GMOs, including their role in food production, safety concerns, and environmental impact.

17. Social media influence: Empowering or manipulating society?

Analyzing the influence of social media on individuals and society, including its role in shaping opinions and behaviors.

18. Cyberbullying: The dark side of online interactions

Exploring the prevalence and impact of cyberbullying on mental health and well-being, and strategies for prevention.

19. Art censorship: Preserving morals or stifling creativity?

Discussing the debate on art censorship, considering cultural sensitivities, freedom of expression, and artistic integrity.

20. The obesity epidemic: Personal responsibility or societal problem?

Examining the factors contributing to the obesity epidemic, including lifestyle choices, food environment, and public health policies.

21. Renewable energy sources: Transitioning towards a sustainable future

Investigating the potential of renewable energy sources to reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change.

22. Racial profiling: Law enforcement tool or civil rights violation?

Analyzing the practice of racial profiling, its impact on marginalized communities, and efforts to address systemic bias.

23. The privacy vs. security debate: Striking a balance in the digital age

Exploring the trade-offs between privacy rights and national security concerns, especially in the context of technological advancements.

24. The future of work: Automation, AI, and the changing labor landscape

Discussing the impact of automation and artificial intelligence on the workforce, including job displacement and skills training.

25. Body modification: Self-expression or societal taboo?

Examining the motivations behind body modifications, including tattoos, piercings, and cosmetic surgeries, and societal perceptions.

26. Educational inequality: Addressing disparities in access and quality

Investigating the factors contributing to educational inequality, including funding disparities, systemic barriers, and solutions for reform.

27. Medical marijuana: Healing herb or gateway drug?

Exploring the therapeutic potential of medical marijuana , its legal status, and the debate on its recreational use.

28. Sustainable agriculture: Balancing productivity with environmental stewardship

Discussing sustainable farming practices that promote food security while minimizing environmental impact and preserving natural resources.

29. Cybersecurity threats: Protecting data in the digital age

Analyzing the evolving landscape of cybersecurity threats, including hacking, identity theft, and data breaches, and strategies for protection.

30. Animal rights activism: Advocacy for ethical treatment or extremist ideology?

Examining the motivations and tactics of animal rights activists, legal protections for animals, and ethical considerations in animal welfare.

31. The role of media in shaping public opinion: Informative tool or propaganda machine?

Discussing the influence of media outlets on public perception, including bias, misinformation, and the importance of critical thinking.

32. Immigration policies: National security or human rights concern?

Exploring the complexities of immigration policies , including border control, refugee rights, and the socio-economic impact of migration.

33. Gender pay gap: Workplace inequality and the fight for equal pay

Investigating the disparities in wages based on gender, factors contributing to the gender pay gap, and strategies for achieving pay equity.

34. Mental health stigma: Breaking the silence and promoting understanding

Discussing the stigma surrounding mental health issues, misconceptions, and the importance of destigmatizing mental illness.

35. Space exploration: Inspiring innovation or wasteful expenditure?

Exploring the benefits of space exploration in scientific advancement, technological innovation, and the ethical considerations of space travel.

36. Internet censorship: Protecting society or stifling free speech?

Analyzing the implications of internet censorship on freedom of expression, access to information, and government control of online content.

37. Cultural diversity in the workplace: Promoting inclusivity or tokenism?

Examining the importance of cultural diversity in the workplace, challenges faced by diverse employees, and best practices for fostering inclusivity.

38. Autonomous vehicles: Revolutionizing transportation or safety risk?

Discussing the potential of self-driving cars to improve road safety, reduce traffic congestion, and ethical considerations in autonomous vehicle technology.

39. Gender stereotypes in media: Reinforcing norms or challenging perceptions?

Investigating the portrayal of gender stereotypes in media, its impact on society, and efforts to promote gender equality in media representation.

40. Food insecurity: Hunger in a world of abundance

Exploring the root causes of food insecurity, including poverty, conflict, and climate change, and solutions to address global hunger.

41. The ethics of whistleblowing: Exposing truth or breaching trust?

Discussing the moral dilemmas faced by whistleblowers, the impact of whistleblowing on organizations, and legal protections for whistleblowers.

42. Alternative medicine: Holistic healing or pseudoscience?

Examining the efficacy of alternative medicine practices, including acupuncture, herbal remedies, and homeopathy, and the debate on their scientific basis.

43. Body image and the media: Unrealistic standards and mental health

Analyzing the influence of media on body image perceptions, the prevalence of body dysmorphia, and strategies for promoting positive self-esteem.

44. Plastic pollution: A global environmental crisis

Investigating the impact of plastic pollution on marine ecosystems, human health, and efforts to reduce plastic waste through recycling and regulation.

45. Animal testing in cosmetics: Beauty at the cost of cruelty?

Discussing the controversy surrounding animal testing in the cosmetics industry, ethical alternatives, and consumer awareness of cruelty-free products.

46. Nuclear disarmament: A world free of nuclear weapons?

Exploring the challenges and benefits of nuclear disarmament, global security implications, and diplomatic efforts towards nuclear non-proliferation.

47. Climate engineering: Geoengineering solutions for climate change

Investigating the feasibility and ethical implications of climate engineering technologies, such as solar radiation management and carbon capture.

48. The impact of social media on mental health: Connection or isolation?

Discussing the effects of social media on mental well-being, including cyberbullying, FOMO, and strategies for promoting positive online interactions.

49. Water scarcity: Managing a precious resource

Exploring the global water crisis, sustainable water management practices, and the socio-economic impact of water scarcity on communities.

50. Universal healthcare: Ensuring access to healthcare for all

Discussing the benefits and challenges of implementing universal healthcare systems, including funding, quality of care, and equity in healthcare access.

51. Sweatshop labor: Exploitation in the global supply chain

Analyzing the ethical issues of sweatshop labor, corporate responsibility, and efforts to improve working conditions and wages for garment workers.

52. The impact of globalization on culture: Homogenization or diversity?

Examining the cultural consequences of globalization, including the spread of Western values, cultural exchange, and the preservation of cultural heritage.

53. Genocide prevention: Learning from history to protect human rights

Discussing the role of international law , humanitarian intervention, and early warning systems in preventing genocides and mass atrocities.

54. Data privacy in the age of surveillance: Protecting personal information

Exploring the implications of data collection and surveillance on privacy rights, data breaches, and the need for data protection regulations.

55. Drug legalization: Addressing the war on drugs

Investigating the arguments for legalizing drugs, including marijuana, psychedelics, and the impact of drug policies on public health and criminal justice.

56. Artificial intelligence in warfare: Autonomous weapons and ethical concerns

Discussing the use of AI in military technology, including autonomous drones, cyber warfare, and the ethical considerations of AI in armed conflict.

57. Police brutality: Accountability and reform in law enforcement

Analyzing cases of police violence, racial bias in policing, and efforts to promote accountability, community policing, and reforms in law enforcement.

58. The ethics of animal experimentation: Balancing scientific progress and animal welfare

Examining the ethical considerations of using animals in research, alternatives to animal testing, and regulations to ensure humane treatment.

59. Bioethics in Healthcare: Navigating moral dilemmas in medical practice

Discussing ethical issues in healthcare, including patient autonomy, end-of-life care, genetic testing, and reproductive technologies.

60. GMO labeling: Informed consumer choice or unnecessary regulation?

Exploring the debate on labeling GMOs in food products, consumer rights to know, and the impact of GMO labeling on food industry practices.

61. Online hate speech: The limits of free expression

Investigating the rise of online hate speech, its impact on marginalized groups, legal implications, and strategies to combat hate speech online.

62. The future of democracy: Challenges and opportunities in a digital age

Discussing the impact of technology on democracy, including disinformation, social media influence, electoral integrity, and civic engagement.

63. Cyber warfare: The new frontier of conflict

Analyzing the threats posed by cyber warfare, including hacking, ransomware, and state-sponsored cyber attacks, and strategies for cybersecurity defense.

64. Workplace discrimination: Breaking barriers and promoting diversity

Examining the prevalence of workplace discrimination based on race, gender, age, and sexual orientation, and efforts to foster inclusive work environments.

65. The opioid epidemic: Addressing addiction and overdose crisis

Discussing the factors contributing to the opioid crisis, including overprescription, illicit drug trafficking, and strategies for prevention and treatment.

66. Surveillance capitalism: The commodification of personal data

Exploring the business model of surveillance capitalism, data collection practices by tech companies, and the implications for consumer privacy.

67. Online dating: Changing norms and social interactions

Investigating the impact of online dating on relationships, social dynamics, and the evolution of dating norms in the digital age.

68. Racial disparities in healthcare: Addressing inequities in access and treatment

Examining the racial inequalities in healthcare outcomes, disparities in access to care, and strategies to promote health equity among diverse populations.

69. The impact of technology on jobs: Automation and the future of work

Discussing the effects of automation and AI on the labor market, job displacement, reskilling programs, and the need for workforce adaptation.

70. Domestic violence: Breaking the cycle of abuse

Analyzing the prevalence of domestic violence, its impact on victims and families, and interventions for prevention, support, and legal protection.

71. The dark web: Unveiling the hidden layers of the internet

Exploring the anonymous and illicit activities on the dark web , including illegal markets, cybercrime, and the challenges of law enforcement in cyberspace.

72. Cultural heritage preservation: Safeguarding the past for the future

Investigating efforts to protect cultural heritage sites, artifacts, and traditions from destruction, looting, and the impact of urban development.

73. Mass incarceration: Reforms in the criminal justice system

Examining the causes and consequences of mass incarceration, racial disparities in sentencing, and initiatives for criminal justice reform and rehabilitation.

74. Genetic privacy: Regulating DNA data and bioinformatics

Discussing the privacy concerns related to genetic testing, DNA databases, and the ethical implications of sharing personal genetic information.

75. The impact of social media influencers: Marketing or manipulation?

Analyzing the influence of social media influencers on consumer behavior, advertising regulations, and the authenticity of influencer marketing.

76. Access to education for refugee children: Overcoming barriers to learning

Exploring the challenges faced by refugee children in accessing quality education, barriers to integration, and initiatives for refugee education support.

77. Workplace surveillance: Balancing security with employee privacy

Investigating the use of surveillance technologies in the workplace, employee monitoring practices, and the legal and ethical implications of workplace surveillance.

78. Cryptocurrency regulation: Navigating the digital financial landscape

Exploring the challenges of regulating cryptocurrencies, blockchain technology, and the implications for financial transactions, security, and legal frameworks.

79. Mental health treatment stigma: Breaking down barriers to care

Discussing the stigma surrounding mental health treatment, access to mental healthcare services, and destigmatization efforts to promote help-seeking behaviors.

80. The impact of social media on politics: Influence and disinformation

Analyzing the role of social media in political discourse, election campaigns, misinformation, and the regulation of political advertising online.

81. Human trafficking: Combating modern-day slavery

Examining the global issue of human trafficking, including sex trafficking, forced labor, and efforts to prevent trafficking, prosecute perpetrators, and protect victims.

82. Biohacking: DIY biology and ethical considerations

Investigating the biohacking movement, including DIY genetic engineering, body modifications, and the ethical implications of citizen science in biotechnology.

83. Gender-based violence: Addressing inequalities and promoting gender equality

Discussing the prevalence of gender-based violence, including domestic violence, sexual assault, and efforts to empower survivors, raise awareness, and enact legal protections.

84. The digital divide: Access to technology and internet connectivity

Exploring the disparities in access to technology, digital skills, and internet connectivity, and initiatives to bridge the digital divide and promote digital literacy.

85. The impact of social media on youth: Peer pressure and mental health

Analyzing the influence of social media on adolescent behavior, mental well-being, body image perceptions, and strategies for promoting positive online habits.

86. Workplace diversity programs: Fostering inclusion and equity

Examining the effectiveness of workplace diversity initiatives, including diversity training, recruitment practices, and the promotion of inclusive work environments.

87. Child labor: Exploitation and human rights violations

Discussing the prevalence of child labor, its impact on education, health, and development, and efforts to eliminate child labor through legislation and advocacy.

88. The ethics of brain-computer interfaces: Enhancing cognition or privacy concerns

Investigating the ethical considerations of brain-computer interface technology, its potential applications in healthcare, communication, and the implications for privacy and autonomy.

89. Social inequality in healthcare: Addressing disparities in access and outcomes

Examining the socio-economic factors contributing to healthcare inequality, including insurance coverage, healthcare affordability, and the impact on health disparities.

90. The future of privacy in a surveillance society: Protecting personal data

Exploring the challenges of protecting privacy rights in a surveillance society, digital tracking, data breaches, and the need for privacy regulations.

91. The impact of climate change on vulnerable communities: Environmental justice and adaptation

Analyzing the disproportionate impact of climate change on marginalized communities, including low-income neighborhoods, indigenous populations, and strategies for climate resilience and adaptation.

92. Social media addiction: The risks of excessive screen time

Investigating the addictive nature of social media, its impact on mental health, relationships, and strategies for digital detox and healthy technology use.

93. Sustainable fashion: Ethical practices and environmental impact

Discussing the environmental and social implications of fast fashion, sustainable fashion brands, ethical sourcing, and the circular economy in the fashion industry.

94. Workplace harassment: Creating a culture of respect and accountability

Examining the prevalence of workplace harassment , including sexual harassment, bullying, and efforts to prevent workplace misconduct, promote reporting mechanisms, and support victims.

95. The impact of artificial intelligence on creative industries: Innovation or job displacement

Analyzing the role of AI in creative fields, including art, music, writing, and the potential impact on creative expression, copyright laws, and employment in the arts.

96. Cultural assimilation vs. cultural preservation: Identity and diversity

Exploring the tensions between assimilation and preservation of cultural identities, traditions, languages, and the impact of globalization on cultural diversity.

97. Youth activism: Empowering the next generation of changemakers

Investigating the rise of youth-led movements, social activism among young people, and the impact of youth activism on policy change, social justice, and civic engagement.

98. Smart cities: Urban innovation and sustainable development

Discussing the concept of smart cities, IoT technology, data-driven urban planning, and the potential of smart infrastructure to enhance efficiency, safety, and quality of life in urban areas.

99. Workplace automation: Redefining job roles and skills

Analyzing the impact of automation on the workforce, job displacement, upskilling opportunities, and the future of work in an increasingly automated economy.

woman researching about Controversial Research Paper Topics

1. Choosing a Provocative Topic

Select a topic that is relevant, timely, and sparks debate. Addressing current societal issues or challenging conventional beliefs can make your research paper stand out and generate interest.

2. Thorough Background Research

Before diving into writing, ensure you have a comprehensive understanding of the topic. Familiarize yourself with various perspectives, existing studies, and key arguments to strengthen the credibility of your paper.

3. Compelling Introduction

Hook your readers from the start with a captivating introduction. Clearly define the issue at hand, present the significance of your research, and pose thought-provoking questions to engage your audience.

4. Structured and Logical Organization

Divide your paper into clear sections such as introduction, literature review, methodology, results, discussion, and conclusion. This structure will guide the reader through your arguments and findings in a coherent manner.

5. Incorporating Diverse Viewpoints

Acknowledge different perspectives on the controversial topic and present a balanced analysis . Address counterarguments respectfully while reinforcing your own stance with strong evidence and logical reasoning.

6. Data-driven Analysis

Support your claims with reliable data, statistics, case studies, and scholarly references. Using empirical evidence will enhance the credibility of your research paper and validate your arguments.

7. Engaging Writing Style

Write in a clear, concise, and engaging manner. Avoid jargon and complex language that may alienate readers. Use illustrative examples, anecdotes, and relatable scenarios to make your paper more accessible and impactful.

8. Ethical Considerations

Ensure that your research is conducted ethically and respects the rights and dignity of all individuals involved. Address any potential biases or conflicts of interest transparently to maintain the integrity of your study.

9. Impactful Conclusion

End your paper with a compelling conclusion that summarizes key findings, emphasizes the significance of your research, and suggests potential implications for the field. Leave the reader with lingering thoughts and a call to action.

10. Peer Review and Revision

Seek feedback from peers, mentors, or professors to refine your research paper. Be open to constructive criticism and revise your work diligently to enhance clarity, coherence, and overall quality. By following these guidelines, you can effectively structure a controversial research paper that captures the reader's attention, stimulates critical thinking, and contributes meaningfully to the academic discourse.

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Affirmative Action
Affordable Care Act
Alternative medicine
America's global influence
Artificial intelligence
Assisted suicide
Bilingual education
Black Lives Matter
Border security
Capital punishment
Charter schools
Childhood obesity
Civil rights
Climate change
Concussions in football
COVID restrictions
Cryptocurrency
Cyber bullying
Cybersecurity
Drug legalization
Early voting
Eating disorders
Equal Rights Amendment
Executive order
Factory farming
Foreign aid
Freedom of speech
General Data Protection Regulation
Genetic engineering
Gerrymandering
Green New Deal
Hate speech
Health insurance
Human trafficking
Immigration
Israel-Palestine relations
Judicial activism
Labor unions
Land acknowledgments
#MeToo movement
Minimum wage
Misinformation
Net neutrality
Nuclear energy
Offshore drilling
Online anonymity
Organic food
Outsourcing
Police reform
Political activism
Prescription drug addiction
Racial profiling
Reparations
Russian hacking
Sanctuary city
Screen addiction
Self-driving cars
Sex education
Smart speakers
Social Security reform
Standardized testing
Stimulus packages
Supreme Court confirmation
Syrian civil war
Title IX enforcement
Trade tariffs
Transgender rights
Ukraine and Russia
Urban agriculture
Vaccination mandates
Violence in the media
Voter ID laws
Voting fraud and security
White nationalism
Women's rights
Zero tolerance policies

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Balanced, accurate discussions of over 250 controversial topics in the news along with chronologies, illustrations, maps, tables, sidebars, contact info, and bibliographies, including primary source documents and news editorials.

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601 Controversial Questions & Topics for Research, Essays, & Debate

People constantly participate in passionate debates about sensitive and divisive societal issues. Some may utilize memes or social media to discuss hot topics, while others join online forums and blogs. Even though controversial topics are believed to address trivial issues, many may have a tangible impact on the world and global problems.

Below, you’ll find a list of controversial questions and topics for research that can come in handy on days when you lack inspiration!

🔝 Top 10 Controversial Questions in 2024

🤔 most controversial questions — and why.

🏫 Topics for High School Students
🎓 Topics for College Students

🔎 Controversial Research Topics

📝 Controversial Argumentative Topics

💼 Controversial Business Topics

🏥 controversial medical topics, 🔬 controversial science topics, 💡 controversial philosophical questions, 😛 funny controversial topics, 🗣️ controversial debate topics, 🔗 references.

Why should brain control techniques in psychology be banned?
How to stop sexual abuse in the motion picture industry?
How is homosexuality discriminated against in the 21st century?
Does drug control help to reduce drug consumption among teenagers?
What is the role of plastic pollution in global warming?
How to make domestic violence victims speak out?
Why are alternatives to prison sentences more effective?
What is the impact of human overpopulation on food security?
What is the positive impact of free trade on the international market?
Why do abusive power and control often take part in modern relationships?

A controversial topic differs from others in that it causes considerable disagreement, debate, and varied emotional reactions in society. It usually involves opposing points of view, beliefs, or interests.

Below, we’ve listed several most controversial questions and explained what makes them such.

❔ Should abortion be legalized around the world?

Abortion is controversial due to its ethical, moral, and legal consequences. It raises the question of the fetus’ rights to life and a person’s right to govern their own body.

❔ What are the most effective measures to prevent gun violence?

Gun control is among the most controversial and emotional topics in many nations. Its discussion is mainly centered around two questions:

Can the limit on people’s right to bear weapons be considered an unfair restriction on liberty?
Is there a link between gun ownership and crime?

❔ Should capital punishment be canceled?

Opponents of the death sentence point out its inhumanity, irreversibility, and unfairness due to the persistence of racial and economic inequalities. Proponents believe that it is reasonable retribution for specific acts and is effective in deterring crime and protecting society.

❔ To what degree should freedom of speech be protected?

Freedom of speech is controversial because society struggles to define its limits. There is still a need to find a balance between safeguarding the freedom of expression and protecting individuals against the harm caused by speech.

❔ What measures should be taken to stop global warming?

The global warming controversy refers to the public dispute over whether the planet is getting warmer. Also, people argue about the leading causes of climate change, its consequences, and methods to stop it.

This image shows the most controversial topics.

🏫 Controversial Topics for High School Students

Investigating controversial topics may help high school students develop critical thinking skills, engage in meaningful dialogues, and expand their awareness of challenging social issues. Below you can find some controversial questions for students!

Should sports classes in school be mandatory?
Abortion as a controversy .
Why can technologies destroy the world?
The benefits of year-round school.
Circumcision as a controversial topic in the United States .
Social networks make people less social.
Alcohol should be banned under 25.
Child labor and exploitation controversies .
Bad parenting is a leading reason for childhood obesity .
Is it time to decriminalize prostitution ?
Same-sex marriage as a moral controversy .
Happiness is more crucial than a career.
Zoos around the world should be closed.
The controversy over marijuana legalization .
Why will cryptocurrencies replace cash?
The institution of marriage is a relic of the past.
Genetic engineering and cloning controversy .
Climate change has already become irreversible.
Why is playing online games a sport?
Controversy about global warming: skepticism and reality .
Alternative medicines are more dangerous than helpful.
Why is remote studying the future of education?
Victorian period corset controversy .
Leisure time is critical for working productivity.
Is nationalism beneficial or harmful?
The Barbie doll controversy in a Latinx community .
The government should permit gay couples to adopt children .
The positive side of smoking and vaping .
Why is immigration a controversial topic in the US ?
Should we outlaw the use of fatal force by police ?

🎓 Controversial Topics for College Students

Controversial topics often reflect current social challenges , allowing college students to contribute to discussions and decisions that influence the world around them. Look at the most interesting controversial debate questions for college that we have prepared for you!

The crime behind animal testing in the beauty industry.
Biracial adoption and its controversies .
Why are many people ignoring cybersecurity ?
The benefits of expanding stem cell research .
The gun control controversy in the constitutional context .
Why should churches and religious institutions pay taxes?
The issue of media bias and discrimination in the modern world.
Women in army infantry: controversial issues .
Non-chemical cleaning products: worth the cost or not?
Capitalism is an economic system that perpetuates inequality.
The United States Patriot Act controversies .
Should the death penalty be abolished in the US?
The effectiveness of using hacking skills in business.
Ethical controversies in COVID-19 pandemic regulations .
Why is being transgender not a gender disorder ?
The risk of religious discrimination in a multi-cultured society.
Controversial art and censorship .
Does a smoking ban reduce lung cancer rates?
The influence of mixed-race backgrounds on personal development.
Minimum wage policy and its impact: controversy .
The importance of policies and religious accommodations at the workplace.
How to raise awareness of women’s rights in society?
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder diagnosis controversy .
Legalization of marijuana for medical usage: for and against.
What are the potentially harmful effects of consuming genetically modified food ?
Dementia and its controversial treatment .
The effects of globalization on national economies and job losses.
How to reduce the incidence of alcoholism and drug addiction in society?
The Jamestown massacre controversy .
The efficiency of drug testing programs in schools .

Controversial research topics inspire discussions and push limits on established beliefs. In the following paragraphs, you can find risky but interesting controversial questions for your future study!

Controversial Topics in Education

How do cell phones decrease learning productivity?
The role of textbooks in education .
The impact of fast food on students’ learning skills.
Do armed guards reduce crime rates in schools?
Why does education require political intervention ?
The negative side of individualized approach in education .
Advantages and disadvantages of tracking and grouping in classes.
School sex education and teenage pregnancy in the United States .
Does a college education lower the unemployment rate ?
Early childhood education and its influence on success in the future.
Education: internet courses versus traditional courses .
Does a low level of IQ affect academic performance?
The importance of detention in disciplining students.
Labeling in special education .
Does homeschooling provide a better education than traditional schooling?

Controversial Psychology Topics

What factors contribute to the persistence of stereotypes in diverse societies?
Psychology: happiness as a way of living .
The impact of advertising on the human brain and mental health.
How does yoga affect a person’s mental state?
Gaming influence on psychology and personality .
The effect of biological factors on sexual orientation .
Do violent video games influence real-life aggression?
Psychology: does a criminal mind exist ?
Placebo effect and its role in demonstrating the power of the mind.
Can psychological profiling accurately forecast criminal behavior?
Psychological testing: beneficial or harmful ?
The impact of subconscious biases on decision-making.
Does testimony from witnesses properly represent historical events?
Experimental psychology: science vs. ideology .
Do near-death experiences provide evidence of an afterlife?

Controversial Criminal Justice Topics

Do mandatory minimum sentences lower crime rates?
Racial bas in criminal justice systems and workplaces .
The ethical side of capital punishment in the US .
The role of racial bias in the criminal justice system.
Recidivism in criminal justice: the prison system of America .
Do private prisons put profit above inmate welfare?
The effectiveness of body cameras in maintaining accountability and transparency.
Ethical dilemmas in the criminal justice system .
Is the drug war successful in lowering drug abuse?
The impact of solitary confinement on the occurrence of mental disorders in prisoners.
Non-inclusiveness of the criminal justice system .
How to prevent sexual assault in the military ?
The role of restitution in dealing with prison overcrowding .
Cyberbullying as a criminal offense in Singapore .
How does the prison system impact the mental health of prisoners ?

Controversial Political Questions

Is wealth redistribution a successful way of addressing income inequality?
Political culture: failure of democracy in Iraq .
Do restrictive abortion policies decrease the abortion rates among teens?
What impact do campaign funding regulations have on political corruption ?
Mexican immigration as a political controversy .
How do religious factors shape public opinion on LGBTQ+ rights?
How to regulate the misinformation or propaganda inside the country?
Abortion in Texas as a political issue .
How does the accessibility of weapons affect the frequency of mass shootings ?
What effect does immigration have on crime and public safety in host countries?
Tolerance and political diversity in the US .
Why does power concentration negatively affect press freedom?
How do politicians reconcile private power interests and democratic values?
Political ecologies of electronic waste: does it really make a difference ?
What is the role of government in providing affordable healthcare ?

Controversial Environmental Topics

Does the ban on plastic help to stop climate change?
Environment: oil drilling in the Arctic National Refuge .
Nuclear power as the solution for sustainable energy production.
Can banning fast fashion be beneficial to the environment?
The controversies of climate change .
How does noise pollution affect marine life?
Does recycling cause more trash in the environment?
Global warming and the free rider problem .
The benefits of efficient toilets in conserving water.
The establishment of the carbon tax as a way to reduce carbon footprint.
Global warming: myth or reality ?
What threat to the Earth does overpopulation pose?
The negative consequences of leftover foods in restaurants.
It’s not my fault: global warming and moral responsibility .
Would the ban on mining aid in preserving the environment?

📝 Controversial Argumentative Essay Topics

Controversial argumentative essay topics require the student to investigate a problem, examine the evidence, and present a concise viewpoint on an issue. Some of the hottest topics are already waiting for you below!

Should athletes be checked for steroid usage regularly?
The controversy between free will and determinism .
Procrastination has a negative influence on critical thinking.
Pharmacies should provide teenagers with free contraception.
Operation Geronimo: controversy and the legal authority .
Torture can be efficient in solving some crimes.
Why should computer addiction be treated seriously?
Should illegal immigrants be made legal citizens ?
Prenuptial agreements can strengthen families’ relationships.
Why should media violence be censored?
Should smoking be illegal ?
Are social networks helpful, or are they just a waste of time?
Cyberbullying should have legal consequences.
Have “three-strikes” laws been effective and should they be continued ?
Religious courses should be mandatory for everyone.
Why is modern technology too isolating?
Should Georgia legalize gambling to raise revenue ?
Tourist tax is essential to protect cultural heritage .
All individuals should have the right to possess firearms.
The Right-to-Die bill: why all states should pass it .
Do TV shows reinforce harmful stereotypes?
Values of fashion should not contradict the healthy body image .

Controversial Questions About Art

Why is the depiction of nudity in art considered vulgar?
Pornography vs. artistic nude photographs .
Should obscene artistic expression without “serious artistic value” be censored?
Why is art not an objective branch of human culture?
Graffiti as a monumental form of art .
Can governments stop the trafficking of antiquities?
What role does criticism play in modern art?
Art and entertainment: is there any difference ?
Are museums ready to cope with competition and demands for change?
Why is visiting a theater good for cultural growth?
Freedom of expression in artworks .
Why are new directions in architecture widely criticized?
Is an artwork’s worth determined by its price?
Defining art in the past and present .
Can graffiti be considered a legitimate form of art?

Controversial History Questions

Is the existence of Atlantis not entirely mythical?
How has the invention of gunpowder affected the world ?
Why is it not true that pyramids were built by slaves in Egypt?
What would be with Germany if Hitler had not happened?
How did WWI change women’s role in America ?
What was the leading cause of the American Civil War ?
Who funded the assassins of Archduke Ferdinand?
What led up to the assassination of Julius Caesar ?
Why was slavery unprofitable for enslavers?
From whom did Charles Darwin get his idea of evolution?
Jacksonian democracy: who benefitted ?
Why was Galileo tortured for his beliefs?
Who actually wrote Shakespeare’s plays?
Was the Industrial Revolution positive for society ?
How did European pathogens cause the decline of the Cahokia and Mississippian mounds?

Controversial Opinion Questions

Why should religion be separated from politics?
Euthanasia in public opinion and policy-making .
Do a person’s thoughts and behavior contribute to mental illnesses?
How can curfews keep teens out of trouble?
Internet in our life: personal opinion .
Why are immigrants more of a benefit rather than a problem?
Are social media platforms accountable for the material they publish?
Money and expenditures: personal opinion .
What is the harmful impact of homework ?
Should LGBT+ problems be discussed during school sex education classes?
Our opinions on vaccines and what factors influence them .
Why allowing a child to be overweight is a form of child abuse ?
How can smartphones damage our IQs?
Opinions about euthanasia: for and against .
Why is war never an option for solving international disputes?

Like any other sphere, business has many exciting topics that provoke deep discussion and boost people’s curiosity. Here are some ideas that you can use for your papers!

The issue of discrimination and harassment at the workplace.
Business ethics and CSR: when corporate values must be upgraded .
How does abuse of leadership authority impact employees’ productivity?
The risks of nepotism and favoritism in big corporations.
Samsung and child labor: business ethics case .
How to find the balance between work and personal life?
The ethical side of corporate espionage.
Business ethics: Indian tea plantation workers .
Social media networks should be blocked at work.
Why are remote workers more productive?
Business ethics of concealing facts in a report .
The efficiency of open-space offices in creating fresh business ideas.
Companies should provide health care to part-time employees.
Management issues: diversity in the workplace .
How to avoid ethical issues in the business industry?
A casual dress code should be mandatory in the office.
Socialization of people with disabilities in the workplace .
Will AI replace human jobs soon?
Minimum wages should be increased around the world.
Workplace sexual harassment and legal boundaries .
Stakeholder capitalism as a fundamental violation of fiduciary duty.
How to deal with a toxic working environment?

Controversial Topics in Business Management

How to obtain an advantage over competitors ethically?
Artificial intelligence in strategic business management .
The importance of workforce diversity in global organizations.
Participative management approach as a method to empower the workforce.
Women minorities in business management .
Why is it vital to implement quality management systems ?
Employers should make accommodations for employees with mental health issues.
The marginal productivity of labor in business management .
All workplace relationships should be banned.
Time management as a way to boost productivity.
Moral wayfinding for a business manager .
Outsourcing as a way of redirecting the company’s resources.
The effectiveness of banning political discussion in resolving labor conflicts.
Technological changes in business management .
Why is focusing on customer service not vital in the business industry?

Controversial Marketing Topics

Overpromising as a harmful way to gain customers’ trust.
Marketing: social responsibility and the law .
Misusing customer data should be punished by the government.
How does misleading pricing affect the number of sales?
Is it necessary to develop a marketing plan ?
The risks and benefits of controversial marketing.
The impact of colors on the brand and marketing campaigns .
Advertising to children and social responsibility .
Why should advertising potentially dangerous products be banned?
Virtual influencers in marketing and their impact on teenagers.
Sex in advertising and its harmful effects .
Recycling content as a way to draw more customers.
What is the role of social justice issues in ads of popular brands?
Pharmaceutical advertising is propaganda .
The role of racial diversity in marketing campaigns.

This image shows examples of controversial marketing campaigns.

Controversial medical topics can inspire passionate discussions within healthcare. In the following paragraphs, you can check out the hottest ideas to discuss in the medical field!

Controversial Nursing Topics

The importance of nurses in end-of-life care .
Staffing issues in nursing .
How long should nurses rest between patients?
The benefits and drawbacks of nurse-physician collaboration .
Circumcision ethical dilemma and a nurse’s role in it .
The efficiency of nursing unions in defending nurses’ rights.
Medical errors and disclosure in pediatric nursing .
Nurse Robaczynski’s case: crime or mercy killing ?
Nursing approaches to ophthalmic care for older adults.
What is the value of informed consent in nursing practice?
Drug addiction among nurses .
The worth of nursing leadership in fostering a culture of transparency.
The role of nurses in addressing medical futility.
Nurses’ work-life balance and patient safety .
How to balance patient autonomy and healthcare professional expertise?

Controversial Public Health Topics

Should medical experiments on humans be legalized?
Vaccination as a public health policy issue .
The pros and cons of exercising for pregnant women.
Social media disinformation as a key cause of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy .
Abortion from legal and public health perspectives .
How should the issue of obesity be treated?
The impact of the coronavirus on a specific vulnerable population.
Sugary drink tax as a public health policy .
Did COVID-19 give a boost to telemedicine ?
The opioid crisis is a public health catastrophe.
Is bottled water safe for public health ?
The impact of aging water and sewer infrastructure on health.
Why are electronic cigarettes more harmful than regular ones?
Firearm violence as a public health issue .
Federal privacy laws should protect the privacy of patients.

Controversial Medical Ethics Topics

Medical students’ involvement in patient care: for or against.
Patient’s violence and the use of the doctor’s force .
Is it ethical for healthcare workers to accept gifts from patients?
The peculiarities of working with surrogate decision-makers.
Medical ethics: a do-not-resuscitate order .
How to address disparities in health care professionally?
The importance of patient privacy and confidentiality.
Medical ethics: performing an unnecessary test .
The possible pitfalls of legalization of organ transplantation .
Euthanasia should be a free choice of a patient.
Is lying to patients against medical ethics ?
What is the ethical side of DNR orders ?
Moral dilemmas concerning physician-assisted suicide .
Medical ethics: pet euthanasia .
How should malpractice and negligence in healthcare be punished?

Controversial Questions about Mental Health

Why is self-help in coping with mental disorders a waste of time?
What are the dangers of fad diets for mental health ?
Are mental health issues a result of personality weakness or character flaws?
Do children experience mental health issues?
What causes medication administration errors in a mental health hospital ?
How to prevent a mental health condition?
What is the role of psychosurgery in treating depression?
How does ageism affect mental health and addiction ?
Why do people use self-harm to overcome traumatic experiences?
Is hearing voices the first symptom of schizophrenia ?
What are the mental health issues in incarcerated adults ?
Why is having bipolar disorder considered fancy among teenagers?
What is the role of practical pharmacotherapy in child psychiatry ?
How can violence potential be assessed in forensic psychiatric institutions ?
How can suicidal behavior be unnoticed in society?

Do you need a controversial scientific topic for your term paper or essay? Read on to find the perfect topics on science that you can use in your favor!

Science should try to revive extinct species.
Vaccines and autism: does the controversy persist ?
Will expanding stem cell research be beneficial?
The role of genes in determining a person’s behavior.
Controversies related to technology: newborn screening .
What is the evidence of life on other planets?
The scientific side of reincarnation .
Controversies between religion and science .
Why should alternative medicine be forbidden?
Genetic variations as the leading cause of alcoholism.
How is science demarcated from pseudoscience ?
The efficiency of symptomatic care in the separation of conjoined twins .
Is it possible to create a virus in the lab?
Faith and science: did Darwin kill God ?
The impact of scientific creationism on education.
Why should the development of neural lace technology be banned?
Cyber-science: fiction or modern reality ?
Why should people have the right to refuse vaccinations?
Should governments invest significant resources in space exploration ?
The promises and perils of artificial intelligence .
The ethical aspects of human cloning for medical purposes.
Why is animal testing necessary?

Controversial Biology Topics

Drinking a lot of water wipes away the vital nutrients the body needs.
Is gender a culturally or biologically perscribed role ?
Why are overweight people more likely to develop chronic diseases ?
Current generations are responsible for preventing climate change.
Mind-body problem in psychobiology .
Charles Darwin’s evolution hypothesis may not be flawless.
The potential for gene editing to heal genetic diseases .
Substance abuse: environmental influences and biology .
Cancer treatment does additional harm to the health.
The debate in evolutionary biology regarding the validity of the molecular clock.
Biotechnology: impact on biological warfare and biodefense .
What are healthy bacteria that should remain in the body?
The impact of synthetic biology on the environment.
Advantages and disadvantages of stem cell research .
What are the evolutionary origins of homosexuality ?

Controversial Engineering Topics

The design and construction of weaponry should be banned.
Engineering professionalism and ethics .
What is the ethical side of bioengineering?
The possible consequences of the “conflict mineral” exploitation.
Loudness war in sound engineering .
How can AI replace humans in engineering processes?
The debate between imperial and metric measurements.
Green engineering: principles, benefits, and constraints .
Why do environmental engineers play a huge role in mitigating climate change?
The safety of products and structures is a crucial concern for engineers.
Human factor engineering problem: carpal tunnel syndrome .
Manipulation of organisms with the help of genetic engineering .
Why do males dominate the engineering industry?
Ethical dilemmas in software engineering: Volkswagen ethical dilemma .
The efficiency of chemical engineering technologies in diagnosing diseases.

Controversial Chemistry Topics

How do chemical agendas impact cultural values or religious ideas?
Government preparedness to chemical and bio terrorism .
The role of chemistry in the prediction of environmental or health problems.
Chemical weapons as a primary threat to the world.
Chemical pollution and loans in business ethics .
The role of chemical laboratories in increasing drug abuse rates.
How does desalinated water impact human health?
Dumping chemical wastes in the lake .
The negative side of using nuclear energy .
Why is avoiding pesticides in agriculture vital?
An unethical decision of the Rongping Chemical Company .
The use of radiant energy in making food safer.
What is the potential side effect of fluoridation?
Chemical impact on the US vulnerable communities .
The safety of using BPA in food packaging .

This image shows controversial topics in science.

Deep, controversial questions can challenge our beliefs and prompt introspection. Check out the most contentious philosophical questions that you can use for your essay or paper below!

How can we identify good without knowing what evil is?
What is the problem of evil in relation to philosophy and religion ?
Do you have control over your destiny, or does everything happen by fate?
Is happiness the most essential goal in life?
Philosophy prospectus: why should we be moral ?
Does life exist somewhere else in the universe?
Is it immoral to distribute riches inequitably?
Issues in philosophy: does God exist ?
Is love simply a physical desire or something more?
Can a life without friends still be fulfilling?
Are there limits to what should be questioned ?
What will happen when the world ends?
Does religion have an impact on scientific thinking?
Is euthanasia morally acceptable ?
How can you know that your perceptions are accurate?
What is the distinction between being alive and living?
Is watching football morally acceptable ?
Is beauty a subjective or objective concept?
Are we ethically obliged to help others?
Are rich countries morally obligated to assist poor countries ?
Is suffering an unavoidable aspect of human life?
What does an afterlife look like?
When is the use of military force justified ?

Moral Controversial Topics

Would you kill one person to save the lives of hundreds?
What is the moral doctrine of active and passive euthanasia ?
Why is there no absolute morality in the world?
Is refusing life-saving medical care morally wrong?
What is the moral status of an abnormal fetus ?
Would you lie in the name of love?
Does putting others before yourself give your life purpose?
Should athletes be held to a higher moral standard ?
Would you want to know when you are going to die?
Would you go against the law to save someone you care about?
What is the moral status of the human embryo ?
Would you use a dating service to find a lover?
Can money buy happiness?
Is it morally permissible to drive after having one drink ?
What would you change in the world if you could?

Controversial Religious Topics

How does religion impact a woman’s right to have an abortion?
Religion in schools: is there a place for it ?
What are the negative consequences of blasphemy laws?
Why should animal sacrifice be banned in every religion?
What are the consequences of religious freedom in America ?
Why do autopsy laws conflict with religious objections?
Is there scientific evidence for God’s existence ?
Is religion the root of terrorism ?
Why is gay marriage not supported in many religions?
Can prayer affect the fate of events?
What are the religious and moral aspects of slavery ?
How should the church respond to racial injustice and discrimination ?
Why can’t Satanism be a valid religion?
Is Islam a religion that practices just war ?
Do religions cause more conflict than they solve?

Do you know that funny, controversial questions can provide you with a dose of laughter and debate at the same time? Look at the entertaining topics we have prepared for you!

Why are women often used as inspiration for writing poems?
Should apartments ban dogs based on breed ?
How quickly can children become addicted to video games?
Why is procrastination necessary for achieving goals?
Should stimulants be prescribed to boost grades ?
What impact does noise pollution have on human well-being?
Why should guys avoid wearing skinny jeans?
Should plant-based dairy be labeled as milk ?
How to choose a role model for your children?
Why do people enjoy making things complicated?
Should schools distribute condoms ?
Why may clowns frighten both children and adults?
How to win an argument with the husband?
Why pitbulls should not be banned .
What are the most effective ways to survive a zombie apocalypse?
What is the most useless talent in the world?
Should spamming be illegal ?
Why is listening to podcasts instead of music more beneficial?
The time you enjoy wasting is not wasted time.
Should people be paid to stay healthy ?
Only hardworking people can achieve their goals.
What makes someone a “good person”?

Random Controversial Questions

What are the leading causes of awkward dates?
Gender stereotypes: should real men wear pink ?
What is the importance of mandatory napping hours for adults?
What is the proper technique for applying toothpaste on a brush?
Should wolves come back to Colorado ?
How does laughter influence academic success in elementary school?
When is it useful to be a good liar?
Why shouldn’t you have grades in school ?
Why should pajamas be a part of the work dress code ?
Why is retail therapy an effective method for boosting happiness?
Repatriate or keep: should museums return artifacts ?
What are the possible consequences of falling coconuts for human health?
Why should wearing socks with sandals be banned?
Should societies impose monogamy ?
Why are emojis the superior way of communication?

Controversial Sports Topics

Why should the use of animals in the sports industry be banned?
The issue of violence in sports .
The benefits and drawbacks of social media’s influence on the sports world.
Why does money play an essential role in professional sports?
Steroid use and sports .
Advertising during football matches should be banned.
Why should sports betting be legalized?
Transgender women athletes in professional sports .
The impact of funny nicknames on sports career.
Gender discrimination is the biggest problem in the sports industry.
Accessibility of sports facilities for people with disabilities .
What are the risks and rewards of steroids in sports?
The role of sport in preventing mental problems.
Public funding for professional sports facilities .
Why are all Brazilian athletes good at soccer?

Controversial Music Topics

Why is rap music considered to promote rape?
The need for censorship in the music industry .
Michael Jackson : a musical genius or a mentally ill man?
The role of classical music in improving learning skills.
Hip-hop and violence: does this music genre promote crime ?
The effectiveness of piracy laws in curbing illegal copying of songs.
What is the secret behind the success of Justin Bieber?
Tupac’s fake death conspiracy theory .
The impact of music types on sleep quality .
Why isn’t auto-tuned music real music?
Controversies about how to interpret music .
The importance of lyrics in modern pop songs.
The relationship between music and lifestyle of a music fan.
Legalizing free downloads of music and movies .
Why is talent not important in the music industry in the 21st century?

Controversial Animal Topics

Why is animal testing never justified?
Is animal creativity possible ?
The efficiency of government laws in protecting animals’ rights.
The ethical drawbacks of horse racing.
Using animals in medical experiments .
What should there be the penalty for animal poachers?
What are the effective ways to prevent animal extinctions?
Animal welfare: why animals should be treated with kindness and respect .
Sacrificing an animal for religious reasons: an ethical side.
What are humans’ responsibilities to animals?
Captivity in zoos adversely affects animals .
Using animals for food should be banned.
The impact of farming on the environment.
Animal transplantation and commerce in organs .
Why should keeping exotic animals as pets be illegal?

Social Media Controversial Topics

The influence of social networks on self-esteem.
Social media’s influence on the children and teens .
Social networks as a method to manipulate people.
The importance of digital connectedness in modern society.
Transparency of services: social media and the Internet usage .
How to stop the dissemination of fake news on Twitter?
Digital friendship: benefits and possible drawbacks.
Social media for children: threat or opportunity ?
How does the platform BeReal differ from other social networks?
The impact of Instagram masks on the perception of one’s appearance.
Law enforcement: online crimes and social media .
Why should politicians be banned from social media?
Social networks as a platform for the emergence of new professions.
Nursing professionalism in social media .
Social media destroys creativity in teenagers.

Controversial Relationship Questions

How does divorce impact a child’s mental health?
Money issues in romantic and marital relationships .
Is there a place for monogamy in today’s world?
Why are mothers expected to prioritize their children’s needs over their own?
Family relationships and dominant culture .
Why is it important for a couple to move in together before marriage?
How does violence in a family affect a child?
Family relationships and response to health issues .
Why is a man considered the head of the family?
Is it good for spouses to have different religious beliefs?
Domestic violence in same-sex relationships .
Should couples put their careers above their relationships?
Why should adoptive parents not hide information about a child’s biological origins?
Interpersonal qualities for good relationships .
How does betrayal impact relationships?

Controversial Food Questions

What are the health risks of genetically modified foods?
Labeling food with genetically modified organisms .
Why should pineapple on pizza be banned?
How does food misinformation in the media impact consumers’ choices?
Food additives: dangers and health impacts .
Why is McDonald’s the best fast-food restaurant in the world?
What is bad about taking photos of food at restaurants?
Is fast food really harmful and can it be healthy ?
Why should people not eat meat daily?
What is the role of a healthy diet in dealing with childhood obesity?
Food consumption: enjoyment and ethics .
Can your diet be modified to match your genetic profile?
Why do people in different countries have opposite views on nutrition?
Advantages and disadvantages of biotechnology in improving the nutritive value of foods .
What are the main risks of eating too much sweets?

Looking for controversial questions to debate in the classroom or during the conversation? Check out the list we’ve created especially for you!

Addicts should receive help rather than punishment.
Breastfeeding and bottle feeding controversies .
Why does the beauty industry create unrealistic beauty standards ?
Is it possible for alternative energy to replace fossil fuels effectively?
Rationalism and empiricism controversy .
The possible drawbacks of binge-watching .
The importance of a parenting class before having a child.
Antisemitism controversy and Holocaust denial .
Why is war never justified?
Smoking e-cigarettes should be made illegal.
Contemporary global controversies: labor standards .
The single-gender schools are better for teenagers.
Why should we ban “diet culture”?
Debate on circumcision: is it unethical and unlawful ?
Effective ways of solving the problem of ageism in society.
The drawbacks of patriotism exceed the advantages.
Mass starvation: is it a real danger for humans ?
Why is it impossible to achieve world peace ?
The negative impact of beauty pageants on self-esteem.
Graffiti: is it art or vandalism ?
Are pharmaceutical medication prices reasonable?
Women are better at managing large corporations than men.
Sport hunting: is it cruel to kill animals for sport ?
Organ donation should be made compulsory.
Why is feminism out of date in the 21st century?
Criminal profiling: is it science ?
Cryptocurrencies will replace traditional currencies soon.
Corporate jobs are a new form of slavery.
Obesity: is it a disease ?
Why is blockchain technology the future?

❓ Controversial Questions FAQ

What is a controversial topic.

Controversial topics are topics that elicit strong emotions and divide opinions. Dealing with controversial issues may be highly emotional, especially if they involve values, beliefs, and ethical standards. At the same time, such topics help distinguish between fact and opinion and teach respect for other people’s viewpoints.

What Are Some Controversial Questions?

Is freedom of speech essential in a functional society?
Should burning the flag be punished?
Is solar power the energy of the future?
Should more people become vegetarian?
Is tourism harmful to the environment?
Will technology kill the world?

How to Present a Controversial Topic?

Ensure you have all the necessary information and are well-versed in the subject.
Avoid unnecessary jargon or technical terminology.
Consider your target listeners’ age, gender, and ethnicity.
Establish credibility by sharing accurate facts or relevant stories.
Present both sides of the argument to be objective.
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Room for Debate | The New York Times
The 22 Debates That Made Us Rage, Roll Our Eyes, and Change Our Minds In 2022 | The New York Times
Current Debates | SAGE edge
Current Debates in Health Care Policy: A Brief Overview | Brookings
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How to write a 250-word essay: length, outline, & example, how to write a 200-word essay: length, prompts, & example, 740 funny research topics — a list of superb writing ideas.

125 Controversial Research Topics and Ideas to Deal With

Table of Contents

Writing a controversial research paper or essay is similar to an argumentative essay where you need to provide clear opinions and stand for your beliefs. But, one of the challenging parts of writing a controversial essay or research paper is choosing the right controversial research topics.

We live in a world full of controversies. So, choosing a controversial topic and conducting deep research would be really tough and interesting. In general, the majority of controversial topics revolve around social issues like religious conflicts, racism, drugs, etc. But when you choose a controversial topic, you should give preference to the topic that is inspiring and has a scope to present your ideas or thoughts.

In case, you are in a dilemma of what controversial topic to select for your research paper, check this blog post. Here, we have shared some effective tips for choosing a good controversial research topic. Also, we have suggested 100+ controversial research topics on various themes.

Controversial Research Paper Topic Selection Tips

As said earlier, choosing a controversial topic is a challenging task. If you choose an impressive controversial topic for writing a research paper or essay, then obviously your assignment will stand out in the crowd and will also help to boost your marks or grades.

Discussed below are a few tips that you should keep in mind and follow while picking a controversial research topic.

The controversial topic you select should match your interest, and you should also have strong knowledge about it.
The topic you select should be inspiring to you and your readers should be able to relate to that topic easily.
Never pick a wide topic because it would be difficult for you to share your opinions clearly.
Choose a controversial topic that has a good scope of discussion because when you write a research paper, you should be able to present your views and counterarguments with relevant references.
In order to write an authentic controversial research paper, the controversial topic you choose should have many supporting pieces of evidence like statistical information, unusual facts, and surveys.

List of Controversial Research Paper Topics

The following are a few top controversial topics that you can consider for writing your research paper or thesis.

Interesting Controversial Research Topics

The disclosure of personal medical data.
The safety of uninsured patients.
The moral aspect of marijuana legalization.
Should the elder children take care of their younger siblings?
The violence in video games.
Is being a vegetarian healthy?
The attitude of students with disabilities.
Are nurses responsible for a patient’s behavior?
The Covid-19 controversies.
The origin of religious conflicts.
Uninsured patients and their safety.
Video games and their violence.
How is a nurse responsible for the patient’s behavior?
All vegetarians are healthy- What is your viewpoint>
Covid-19 and the controversies surrounding it.
Why is surrogate motherhood controversial?
Surrogate mothers and societal worldview
Why is gay marriage controversial?
Discuss some recent issues and controversies related to surrogacy in the United States
Critical analysis of the controversies around Gay and lesbian surrogacy
Analyze the controversies around the cases of assisted death
Discuss the reasons making the Affordable Care Act highly controversial
Describe the three reasons that make the idea of Arming teachers controversial
Analyze the controversies around Arms Control and Nonproliferation
Describe some of the most controversial cases around the Rule of Law & Human Rights in the United Kingdom

Captivating Controversial Topics for Research

The moral aspect of beauty salons.
The restricted nature of Catholicism.
Tobacco advertisements and their benefits.
The medical tourism issue.
Male versus female parenting.
Domestic violence is caused by alcohol consumption.
Should college be free?
Are Montessori schools a threat to public education?
Should school uniforms be abolished?
Should religion be taught as an obligatory subject?
Should surrogate pregnancy be used on-demand or only for health reasons?
Should there be a state regulation for fast food chains?
Controversies of the #Metoo movement.
Should there be censorship in social media?
Discuss the use of psilocybin in the treatment of mental illnesses.
Write about the negative side of the film industry.
Should TV Commercials be banned?
Is womb transplantation a good alternative to surrogate pregnancy?
Where are the limits of harassment?
Should we welcome immigrants and refugees?
Should school teachers are permitted to provide private coaching
The impact of cell phones on health.
Role of a nurse in maintaining the privacy of crime information.
Community colleges and their negative outlook.

Read more: Good Argumentative Essay Topics That You Must Consider

Best Controversial Research Paper Topics

Should smartphones be allowed at school?
Social media dependency.
Should the children be allowed to use Facebook and Instagram?
Should martial arts be taught at school?
Capital punishment and its benefits for the media.
Females VS Males in Science.
Social media and its negative image.
Is it essential to allow prisoners to vote?
Should luxury parties be forbidden?
The external politics of the United States.
Should people shift to cryptocurrency and is it reliable to invest in cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin?
Is it necessary to ban the production of handbags made from animal skins?
Do MBA students make good business leaders or managers?
Is it really necessary to censor movies?
Should non-Muslims be allowed to enter Mecca and Medina?
Changing the looks of babies: should it be legal to change the eye color of a newborn genetically?
Discuss genetic engineering and its implications as a tool for human enhancement
Should healthcare providers in developed nations pay for assisted reproductive techniques?
Is it more challenging for African (black) artists to get recognition?
Why do so many musicians ban US President Donald Trump from using their work?
Analysis of John Lennon’s remark on the Beatles stating Beatles “more popular than Jesus”
Whitewashing in Hollywood: should there be any law to guarantee the employment of actors of color?
Does the portrayal of domestic violence in the media channels cause audiences to become violent themselves?
Should pregnant women be allowed to take the concept of the ‘right to life’ and ‘right to choice’ into account?
Discuss the controversy around ‘The Birth of a Nation (1915)’ movie

Outstanding Controversial Research Ideas

The negativity of nightclubs.
The dark side of the fashion industry.
Should minors be allowed to enter beauty salons?
The substance promotion by rap and rock musicians.
The portrayal of slavery in the media.
A negative outlook on community colleges .
The distorted view of the rest of the world in the USA.
Should nurses keep information about the crimes private?
The use of opium for sedating purposes.
The issue of vaccine distribution.
The portrayal of patriarchy in digital and traditional media.
Impact of movies and TV series in causing Islamophobia.
The adverse side of the fast fashion industry.
Is sustainable fashion an achievable factor for the poor or is it just a concept for the rich?
Is it good or bad to conduct human gene editing?

Excellent Controversial Research Topics

Discuss the ethical implications of legalizing abortion in the US Firearm Laws and the situation as it stands today: An Indian viewpoint
Discuss how Catholicism is a limiting religion.
Education in the public versus Montessori education Examine the dangers of the Montessori approach.
Policies against discrimination and inclusion in companies and institutions of higher learning
In North Carolina, community college scandals unleash a veritable Pandora’s box.
Is it necessary to allow healthcare workers like nurses to assist criminals by keeping their knowledge secret from law enforcement?
What are the main stipulations and bans in Middle Eastern nations?
Montessori schools pose a danger to the education system.
Is religious education important for school students?
Which is morally preferable, life in jail or a rehabilitation facility?

Unique Controversial Research Topics

Which is the best cardio equipment- the elliptical or treadmill?
Are flying cars the best solution to traffic congestion?
Is exercise a source of critical medical complications?
Future vs. the Past: Which Era is More Appealing?
Was religion created to limit humanity?
Do churches become businesses?
What measures are justified when fighting terrorism?
Can censorship be justified when national security is endangered?
Is civil marriage a marriage too?

Till now, we saw effective tips for choosing the right controversial research paper topic and a list of top trending and popular controversial topics.

In general, a controversial research paper is a type of academic research paper that addresses the writer’s views or opinions about a highly charged, contestable issue. Out of the various controversial topics listed above, choose any topic of your choice.

Controversial Research Paper Writing Tips

After choosing a controversial research topic, follow the below-mentioned tips to come up with a praiseworthy controversial essay or research paper.

The controversial research paper should cover all the major points of the selected topic in a simple and concise manner.
Write a crispy and thought-provoking thesis statement that is relevant to your controversial research topic.
Never discuss the same argument repeatedly in the essay. Make sure to touch all the main points of the selected topic and discuss them with supporting examples and evidence.
Your entire piece of writing should induce the readers to raise certain questions about your opinions, ideas, and morals.
When writing a controversial research paper, be sure to include your opinions and counterarguments with relevant references.
When you explain your point of view about a controversy in the research paper, include relevant statistical data and facts to make your readers believe that you have done some research about the subject,
Structure and format the controversial research paper in a readable and understandable manner by including elements like an introduction, body, and conclusion.
The final draft of your controversial research paper should be free from errors. So, do a complete revision and rectify the spelling, grammar, and punctuation errors, if there are any.

Wrapping Up

Hopefully, the list of the different controversial research ideas suggested in this blog would help you in crafting a detailed research paper with proper evidence. In case, you are hesitant about what topic to choose or if you don’t know how to write an excellent controversial research paper, then get in touch with us quickly.

On our platform, we have numerous skilled academic writers to offer high-quality online assignment help on any controversial topic. Especially, based on the requirements you send us, our professionals will prepare and deliver a great research paper deserving of an A+ grade. Just book your order and get your work done on time with the assistance of our controversial research paper helpers.

220 Amazing Religious Research Paper Topics and Ideas

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100+ Controversial Research Topics and Ideas to Focus On

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I am an Academic Writer and have affection to share my knowledge through posts’. I do not feel tiredness while research and analyzing the things. Sometime, I write down hundred of research topics as per the students requirements. I want to share solution oriented content to the students.

140 Unique Geology Research Topics to Focus On

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Abortion & Coronavirus Outcomes (C)*
Abortion overturning Roe v. Wade *(C)
Affirmative Action eliminated (C)*
Affordable Housing Shortage (C)*
Affordable Housing vs Proposition 21 (2020) *(C)
AI can help students learn (C)*

Anishinaabe now leads Canada's Manitoba, a 1st
Birth Order Affect Intelligence (C)*
Book Banning is on the Rise, Why? (C)*
Buzz on Bees, protecting California Bees
ChatGPT/Open AI being sued by Authors and Why
ChatGPT robs students of skills (C)*
Children's' Mental Health impacted by Covid
Clean Drinking Water in California (2021)
Climate Migration (C)*
Coral (Flordia) Graveyards
Conspiracy Theories: Do they undermine Democracy? (C)*
Cryptocurrency Future (C)*
Death Penalty be banned (C)*
Debt Ceiling Law (2023) (*C)
Digital Dragon - Geofencing Warrants
Does diet soda make you gain weight?
Don’t Say Gay Florida Law
Early Childhood Homelessness
Education and learning during pandemic disparity (C)*
Food Insecurity
Global Warming Facts
Gun Control (C)*
Hate Incidents of Anti-Asian and the Broader Landscape of Racial Bias
Hate Speech on Facebook called by United Nations
Human Trafficking
Hybrid Work [Working from Home] (C)*
Immigrants and the Economy
Immigrants to citizens (C)*
Juneteenth, National Holiday and what is it?
Made to order embryos (C)*
Marijuana//Cannabis Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Mars Triple MIssion
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Mental Health from NIMH
Mexican-U.S. border fenced? (C)*
Near Death Experiences
No junk food in school lunches fight obesity (C)*
Ocean Plastic Pollution a problem?
Online dating
Opioids Crisis
Oscars Racist? (C)*
Pandemic Lockdown Controversy (C)*
People of Color Stopped by Police more often? (C)*
Plastic Bags Banned by Cities (C)*
Police Body Cameras Work? (C)*
Puppy Mills (C)*
Refusing to stand for the National Anthem (C)*
Retail Changing Landscape
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Slavery Reparation in California
Social Inequality Fact
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Social Media affects on Mental Health
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Student Debt Cancellations (C)*
Suicide, are rates rising?
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80 Great Compelling Argumentative Research Topics

Table of Contents

We argue every day, we discuss everything with our friends and family, and everything seems so simple and understandable. But when you have to arrange the discussion in a written form argumentative research paper , that’s where the rubber meets the road.

Usually, teachers provide a theme to write about, and all your problems narrow down to the search of information and to writing a text. However, when you receive a chance to select a topic on your own, it can become a real nightmare.

You face a writer’s block, the field of study is not interesting for you, so you feel no excitement over the writing task. The list of possible problems can be prolonged.

We believe that those students who can pick a topic are lucky ones! You receive a possibility to write about things that turn your crank , what’s not to love?

How to select great argumentative research paper topics?

Here is one simple rule: you will never write a top-notch college research paper if your topic does not provoke a discussion. It should be a controversial theme without clear answer so you can try to argue the public with the opposite point of view into your standpoint.

Here are some signs of the catching subject matter:

It hits a raw nerve so many readers can take it to heart.
You can find solid facts to support your point of view.
It is not to cover moral issues as it is impossible to hold a logical discussion.
It leaves an aftertaste so the reader will think about it after he finishes reading.
Most importantly, you feel enthusiastic about it.

In case a lack of inspiration makes you waste time thinking about the most appropriate argumentative research paper writing,browse through our list of the best topics to choose from!

Controversial argumentative essay topics

Is politics always a dirty game?
Is gun control an efficient way to control crimes?
Should animals be used in experiments/testing?
Only a person with native ability can become a great politician.
Is the death penalty efficient?

Good argumentative essay topics

Everyone should get a higher education.
Can humans influence climate change?
Is Spanish the simplest language to study?
Is art a profession?
Can a philosopher succeed in life?

The best argumentative essay topics

Free access to the Internet harms students’ ability to study.
Are tests like the SAT are efficient nowadays?
Can school uniform equalize rich and poor students?
Prisoners should not be allowed to vote.
Girls today behave more aggressive towards other girls.

Perfect argumentative essay topics for middle school

Should we blame teachers if students show low results in testing?
Should we ban vending machines at school?
People should dedicate more time to sleep.
Children should not watch horror films.
Should parents be allowed to spank their children?

Argumentative essay topics for college

The most appropriate age to start voting.
Is the white lie acceptable if the truth hurts somebody’s feelings?
It is necessary to ban energetic drinks.
Should schools include athletes as a part of school life?
Is it right to boost taxes for wealthy people?

Interesting argumentative essay topics for high school

Is child behavior better or worse these days than it was 20 years ago?
Is it beneficial for students to attend single-sex schools?
Nowadays humanity is too dependent on technologies
Should the government influence our diet?
Is there any connection between violent video games and violent behavior?

Sports argumentative essay topics

NCAA has a negative impact on the academic progress of student-athletes.
Steroids should be considered illegal.
Colleges spend too much money on sports.
Female student-athletes are discriminated.
Is cheerleading a real sport?

Argumentative essay topics education

Are inclusive schools beneficial for “general education” students?
Can standardized tests determine the level of knowledge and talent of a student?
Should everyone get a higher education?
How does gender affect education?
How does parents’ poverty affect the child’s education?

Medical argumentative essay topics

Is it correct to refuse treatment because of religious beliefs?
Should teenagers be allowed to do plastic surgery without parents’ permission?
Should doctors disconnect patients who cannot be alive without life support machines?
Should the government punish inoperative parents of children with obesity?
Do doctors violate the children’s rights if they do not provide treatment according to the parent’s denial to treat the child?

Music argumentative essay topics

What will be the next music revolution?
Can violent lyrics in songs affect violent behavior?
Is music in the workspace a disturbance?
Can music be called an art?
Are today’s lyrics making any sense?

American history argumentative essay topics

The impact of Mormons on the American outlook.
Could Abraham Lincoln let off the Southern States from the Union without war?
How did slavery impact the American economy?
The Federal Reserve had a great impact on the Great Depression.
The Second Amendment is the most controversial point of the Constitution.

Psychology argumentative essay topics

Boy-Girl friendship is impossible.
Should men be protected from feminist attacks?
Should surrogacy be legalized?
Depression is the main illness of society.
Do parents encourage gender stereotypes?

Technology argumentative essay topics

Can online dating replace real dating?
Technology limits creativity.
Exploring space is a waste of money.
Technologies make people feel lonely.
Technologies have a positive impact on education.

Argumentative philosophy essay topics

Moral rules enslave people.
Should abortion be legalized?
Is it ethical to use drugs enhancing cognition?
Should patriotism be considered a virtue?
Are people good or evil by nature?

Argumentative essay topics about animals

Zoos are good for animals.
Wearing fur and leather is always unethical.
Is it OK for people to keep exotic pets?
Are wildlife preserves healthy for all species that live there?
Should animal fashion be banned?

Argumentative essay topics on immigration

Immigration is a help to the national economy.
Illegal immigration can provoke terrorism.
Children of illegal immigrants should have access to the public system.
Refugees should be considered legal immigrants.
A thorough check of documents by employers will decrease the number of illegal immigrants.

Chose the coolest topic, but have no inspiration to write the essay? Well, our professional writers are always inspired to offer you a helping hand! Click the button to learn more.

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160 Good Argumentative Essay Topics for Students in 2024

April 3, 2024

The skill of writing an excellent argumentative essay is a crucial one for every high school or college student to master. In sum, argumentative essays teach students how to organize their thoughts logically and present them in a convincing way. This skill is helpful not only for those pursuing degrees in law , international relations , or public policy , but for any student who wishes to develop their critical thinking faculties. In this article, we’ll cover what makes a good argument essay and offer several argumentative essay topics for high school and college students. Let’s begin!

What is an Argumentative Essay?

An argumentative essay is an essay that uses research to present a reasoned argument on a particular subject . As with the persuasive essay , the purpose of an argumentative essay is to sway the reader to the writer’s position. However, a strong persuasive essay makes its point through diligent research and emotion while a strong argumentative essay should be based solely on facts, not feelings.

Moreover, each fact should be supported by clear evidence from credible sources . Furthermore, a good argumentative essay will have an easy-to-follow structure. When organizing your argumentative essay, use this format as a guide:

Introduction
Supporting body paragraphs
Paragraph(s) addressing common counterarguments

Argumentative Essay Format

In the introduction , the writer presents their position and thesis statement —a sentence that summarizes the paper’s main points. The body paragraphs then draw upon supporting evidence to back up this initial statement, with each paragraph focusing on its own point. The length of your paper will determine the amount of examples you need. In general, you’ll likely need at least two to three. Additionally, your examples should be as detailed as possible, citing specific research, case studies, statistics, or anecdotes.

In the counterargument paragraph , the writer acknowledges and refutes opposing viewpoints. Finally, in the conclusion , the writer restates the main argument made in the thesis statement and summarizes the points of the essay. Additionally, the conclusion may offer a final proposal to persuade the reader of the essay’s position.

How to Write an Effective Argumentative Essay, Step by Step

Choose your topic. Use the list below to help you pick a topic. Ideally, a good argumentative essay topic will be meaningful to you—writing is always stronger when you are interested in the subject matter. In addition, the topic should be complex with plenty of “pro” and “con” arguments. Avoid choosing a topic that is either widely accepted as fact or too narrow. For example, “Is the earth round?” would not be a solid choice.
Research. Use the library, the web, and any other resources to gather information about your argumentative essay topic. Research widely but smartly. As you go, take organized notes, marking the source of every quote and where it may fit in the scheme of your larger essay. Moreover, remember to look for (and research) possible counterarguments.
Outline . Using the argument essay format above, create an outline for your essay. Then, brainstorm a thesis statement covering your argument’s main points, and begin to put your examples in order, focusing on logical flow. It’s often best to place your strongest example last.
Write . Draw on your research and outline to create a first draft. Remember, your first draft doesn’t need to be perfect. (As Voltaire says, “Perfect is the enemy of good.”) Accordingly, just focus on getting the words down on paper.
Does my thesis statement need to be adjusted?
Which examples feel strongest? Weakest?
Do the transitions flow smoothly?
Do I have a strong opening paragraph?
Does the conclusion reinforce my argument?

Tips for Revising an Argument Essay

Evaluating your own work can be difficult, so you might consider the following strategies:

Read your work aloud to yourself.
Record yourself reading your paper, and listen to the recording.
Reverse outline your paper. Firstly, next to each paragraph, write a short summary of that paragraph’s main points/idea. Then, read through your reverse outline. Does it have a logical flow? If not, where should you adjust?
Print out your paper and cut it into paragraphs. What happens when you rearrange the paragraphs?

Good Argumentative Essay Topics for Middle School, High School, and College Students

Family argumentative essay topics.

Should the government provide financial incentives for families to have children to address the declining birth rate?
Should we require parents to provide their children with a certain level of nutrition and physical activity to prevent childhood obesity?
Should parents implement limits on how much time their children spend playing video games?
Should cell phones be banned from family/holiday gatherings?
Should we hold parents legally responsible for their children’s actions?
Should children have the right to sue their parents for neglect?
Should parents have the right to choose their child’s religion?
Are spanking and other forms of physical punishment an effective method of discipline?
Should courts allow children to choose where they live in cases of divorce?
Should parents have the right to monitor teens’ activity on social media?
Should parents control their child’s medical treatment, even if it goes against the child’s wishes?
Should parents be allowed to post pictures of their children on social media without their consent?
Should fathers have a legal say in whether their partners do or do not receive an abortion?
Can television have positive developmental benefits on children?
Should the driving age be raised to prevent teen car accidents?
Should adult children be legally required to care for their aging parents?

Education Argument Essay Topics

Should schools ban the use of technology like ChatGPT?
Are zoos unethical, or necessary for conservation and education?
To what degree should we hold parents responsible in the event of a school shooting?
Should schools offer students a set number of mental health days?
Should school science curriculums offer a course on combating climate change?
Should public libraries be allowed to ban certain books? If so, what types?
What role, if any, should prayer play in public schools?
Should schools push to abolish homework?
Are gifted and talented programs in schools more harmful than beneficial due to their exclusionary nature?
Should universities do away with Greek life?
Should schools remove artwork, such as murals, that some perceive as offensive?
Should the government grant parents the right to choose alternative education options for their children and use taxpayer funds to support these options?
Is homeschooling better than traditional schooling for children’s academic and social development?
Should we require schools to teach sex education to reduce teen pregnancy rates?
Should we require schools to provide sex education that includes information about both homosexual and heterosexual relationships?
Should colleges use affirmative action and other race-conscious policies to address diversity on campus?
Should public schools remove the line “under God” from the Pledge of Allegiance?
Should college admissions officers be allowed to look at students’ social media accounts?
Should schools abolish their dress codes, many of which unfairly target girls, LGBTQ students, and students of color?
Should schools be required to stock free period products in bathrooms?
Should legacy students receive preferential treatment during the college admissions process?
Are school “voluntourism” trips ethical?

Government Argumentative Essay Topics

Should the U.S. decriminalize prostitution?
Should the U.S. issue migration visas to all eligible applicants?
Should the federal government cancel all student loan debt?
Should we lower the minimum voting age? If so, to what?
Should the federal government abolish all laws penalizing drug production and use?
Should the U.S. use its military power to deter a Chinese invasion of Taiwan?
Should the U.S. supply Ukraine with further military intelligence and supplies?
Should the North and South of the U.S. split up into two regions?
Should Americans hold up nationalism as a critical value?
Should we permit Supreme Court justices to hold their positions indefinitely?
Should Supreme Court justices be democratically elected?
Is the Electoral College still a productive approach to electing the U.S. president?
Should the U.S. implement a national firearm registry?
Is it ethical for countries like China and Israel to mandate compulsory military service for all citizens?
Should the U.S. government implement a ranked-choice voting system?
Should institutions that benefited from slavery be required to provide reparations?
Based on the 1619 project, should history classes change how they teach about the founding of the U.S.?
Should term limits be imposed on Senators and Representatives? If so, how long?
Should women be allowed into special forces units?
Should the federal government implement stronger, universal firearm licensing laws?
Do public sex offender registries help prevent future sex crimes?
Should the government be allowed to regulate family size?
Should all adults legally be considered mandated reporters?
Should the government fund public universities to make higher education more accessible to low-income students?
Should the government fund universal preschool to improve children’s readiness for kindergarten?

Health/Bioethics Argumentative Essay Topics

Should the U.S. government offer its own healthcare plan?
In the case of highly infectious pandemics, should we focus on individual freedoms or public safety when implementing policies to control the spread?
Should we legally require parents to vaccinate their children to protect public health?
Is it ethical for parents to use genetic engineering to create “designer babies” with specific physical and intellectual traits?
Should the government fund research on embryonic stem cells for medical treatments?
Should the government legalize assisted suicide for terminally ill patients?
Should organ donation be mandatory?
Is cloning animals ethical?
Should cancer screenings start earlier? If so, what age?
Is surrogacy ethical?
Should birth control require a prescription?
Should minors have access to emergency contraception?
Should hospitals be for-profit or nonprofit institutions?

Good Argumentative Essay Topics — Continued

Social media argumentative essay topics.

Should the federal government increase its efforts to minimize the negative impact of social media?
Do social media and smartphones strengthen one’s relationships?
Should antitrust regulators take action to limit the size of big tech companies?
Should social media platforms ban political advertisements?
Should the federal government hold social media companies accountable for instances of hate speech discovered on their platforms?
Do apps such as TikTok and Instagram ultimately worsen the mental well-being of teenagers?
Should governments oversee how social media platforms manage their users’ data?
Should social media platforms like Facebook enforce a minimum age requirement for users?
Should social media companies be held responsible for cases of cyberbullying?
Should the United States ban TikTok?
Is social media harmful to children?
Should employers screen applicants’ social media accounts during the hiring process?

Religion Argument Essay Topics

Should religious institutions be tax-exempt?
Should religious symbols such as the hijab or crucifix be allowed in public spaces?
Should religious freedoms be protected, even when they conflict with secular laws?
Should the government regulate religious practices?
Should we allow churches to engage in political activities?
Religion: a force for good or evil in the world?
Should the government provide funding for religious schools?
Is it ethical for healthcare providers to deny abortions based on religious beliefs?
Should religious organizations be allowed to discriminate in their hiring practices?
Should we allow people to opt out of medical treatments based on their religious beliefs?
Should the U.S. government hold religious organizations accountable for cases of sexual abuse within their community?
Should religious beliefs be exempt from anti-discrimination laws?
Should religious individuals be allowed to refuse services to others based on their beliefs or lifestyles? (As in this famous case .)
Should the US ban religion-based federal holidays?
Should public schools be allowed to teach children about religious holidays?

Science Argument Essay Topics

Would the world be safer if we eliminated nuclear weapons?
Should scientists bring back extinct animals? If so, which ones?
Should we hold companies fiscally responsible for their carbon footprint?
Should we ban pesticides in favor of organic farming methods?
Should the federal government ban all fossil fuels, despite the potential economic impact on specific industries and communities?
What renewable energy source should the U.S. invest more money in?
Should the FDA outlaw GMOs?
Should we worry about artificial intelligence surpassing human intelligence?
Should the alternative medicine industry be more stringently regulated?
Is colonizing Mars a viable option?
Is the animal testing worth the potential to save human lives?

Sports Argument Essay Topics

Should colleges compensate student-athletes?
How should sports teams and leagues address the gender pay gap?
Should youth sports teams do away with scorekeeping?
Should we ban aggressive contact sports like boxing and MMA?
Should professional sports associations mandate that athletes stand during the national anthem?
Should high schools require their student-athletes to maintain a certain GPA?
Should transgender athletes compete in sports according to their gender identity?
Should schools ban football due to the inherent danger it poses to players?
Should performance-enhancing drugs be allowed in sports?
Do participation trophies foster entitlement and unrealistic expectations?
Should sports teams be divided by gender?
Should professional athletes be allowed to compete in the Olympics?
Should women be allowed on NFL teams?

Technology Argumentative Essay Topics

Should sites like DALL-E compensate the artists whose work it was trained on?
Should the federal government make human exploration of space a more significant priority?
Is it ethical for the government to use surveillance technology to monitor citizens?
Should websites require proof of age from their users? If so, what age?
Should we consider A.I.-generated images and text pieces of art?
Does the use of facial recognition technology violate individuals’ privacy?
Is online learning as effective as in-person learning?
Does computing harm the environment?
Should buying, sharing, and selling collected personal data be illegal?
Are electric cars really better for the environment?
Should car companies be held responsible for self-driving car accidents?
Should private jets be banned?
Do violent video games contribute to real-life violence?

Business Argument Essay Topics

Should the U.S. government phase out the use of paper money in favor of a fully digital currency system?
Should the federal government abolish its patent and copyright laws?
Should we replace the Federal Reserve with free-market institutions?
Is free-market ideology responsible for the U.S. economy’s poor performance over the past decade?
Will cryptocurrencies overtake natural resources like gold and silver?
Is capitalism the best economic system? What system would be better?
Should the U.S. government enact a universal basic income?
Should we require companies to provide paid parental leave to their employees?
Should the government raise the minimum wage? If so, to what?
Should antitrust regulators break up large companies to promote competition?
Is it ethical for companies to prioritize profits over social responsibility?
Should gig-economy workers like Uber and Lyft drivers be considered employees or independent contractors?
Should the federal government regulate the gig economy to ensure fair treatment of workers?
Should the government require companies to disclose the environmental impact of their products?
Should companies be allowed to fire employees based on political views or activities?
Should tipping practices be phased out?
Should employees who choose not to have children be given the same amount of paid leave as parents?
Should MLMs (multi-level marketing companies) be illegal?
Should employers be allowed to factor tattoos and personal appearance into hiring decisions?

In Conclusion – Argument Essay Topics

Using the tips above, you can effectively structure and pen a compelling argumentative essay that will wow your instructor and classmates. Remember to craft a thesis statement that offers readers a roadmap through your essay, draw on your sources wisely to back up any claims, and read through your paper several times before it’s due to catch any last-minute proofreading errors. With time, diligence, and patience, your essay will be the most outstanding assignment you’ve ever turned in…until the next one rolls around.

Looking for more fresh and engaging topics for use in the classroom? You might consider checking out the following:

125 Good Debate Topics for High School Students
150 Good Persuasive Speech Topics
7 Best Places to Study
Guide to the IB Extended Essay
How to Write the AP Lang Rhetorical Analysis Essay
AP Lit Reading List
How to Write the AP Lang Synthesis Essay
49 Most Interesting Biology Research Topics
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Lauren Green

With a Bachelor of Arts in Creative Writing from Columbia University and an MFA in Fiction from the Michener Center for Writers at the University of Texas at Austin, Lauren has been a professional writer for over a decade. She is the author of the chapbook A Great Dark House (Poetry Society of America, 2023) and a forthcoming novel (Viking/Penguin).

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Select a Research Topic: Current Events and Controversial Issues

Finding a Research Topic
Current Events and Controversial Issues
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Research Topic Guides

Food for Thought

When writing on controversial issues, exercise caution when considering a topic that has the potential to be overdone. Issues such as gun control, abortion, corporal punishment, etc. have been written about so much for so long that it may be difficult to find something new to add to the conversation. Here are a few databases that have extensive browse for topic features:

Why search here? The place to go to prepare for a debate, discussion, research paper, or persuasive writing assignment.
What's included? Explores more than 800 hot topics in business, politics, government, education, and popular culture..

Why search here? This database centers on the key social issues of our time.
What's included? Opposing Viewpoints is a rich resource for debaters and includes viewpoints, reference articles, infographics, news, images, video, audio, and more.
Why search here? Contains resources that present multiple sides of an issue.
What's included? Points of View Reference Center contains many topics, each with an overview (objective background/description), point (argument) and counterpoint (opposing argument). For each topic, this database also offers a Guide to Critical Analysis, which helps the reader evaluate the controversial topics.

Controversial Issues

Abstinence only education
Affirmative Action
Alternative medicine
America's global influence
Animal Testing
Artificial intelligence
Assisted suicide
Bilingual education
Book banning
Capital punishment
Charter schools
Childhood obesity
Civil rights
Climate change
Concealed weapons
Cryptocurrency
Cyber bullying
Death penalty
Drug legalization
Eating disorders
Energy crisis
Ethnic Adoption
Factory farming
Foreign aid
Freedom of speech
Genetic Cloning
Genetic engineering
Hacking
Health insurance
Human Trafficking
Identity theft
Immigration
Labor unions
Local food movement
Mandatory National Service
Minimum wage
Nuclear energy
Organic food
Offshore drilling
Outsourcing
Plastic Surgery
Racial profiling
Recreational Marijuana
Roe v. Wade
School safety
School uniforms
Second Amendment
Self-defense laws
Self-driving cars
Sex education
Social security
Standardized testing
Student Loan Debt
Urban agriculture
Violence in the media
Women's rights
Zero tolerance policies

Current Events

2020 Census
Affordable Care Act
Afghanistan crisis
Arming teachers
Black Lives Matter
Brazil political crisis
Confederate memorials
COVID-19 vaccines & mandates
Cybersecurity
Electoral College
Equal Rights Amendment
Federal interest rates
Filibuster
Gender nutral restrooms
Gerrymandering
Government shut down
Hate speech
Hydraulic fracturing (fracking)
Impeachment
Internet privacy
Iran nuclear deal
Islamophobia
Lethal Injections
Marijuana legalization
Mass incarceration
Mass shooting
Medical Devices
Me Too movement
Migrant crisis
Mueller Report
Net neutrality
North Dakota Access Pipeline
North Korea
Paris Climate Agreement
Planned Parenthood
Poverty gap
Prescription drug addiction
Racism in America
Refugee crisis
Russian hacking
Sanctuary city
School violence
Sexual assault on campus
Supreme Court Justice oversight
Syrian civil war
Transgender rights
Trump, Donald
UK leaving EU (Brexit)
Vaccination
Voter fraud
Voting laws
Warehouse Working Conditions (Amazon, UPS, Walmart)
White nationalism
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A Research Guide
Research Paper Topics

30 Controversial Research Paper Topics

Read also: How to make a research paper for college.

Abortions: pro-life, pro-choice or the third option?
Shall kids from the religious families choose their religion when they grow up?
Military veterans: do they really feel better in the civilian life or shall they return to war?
Child transitioning: shall it be allowed?
Is civil marriage a marriage too?
Shall national cultures be preserved in the age of globalization?
Homeopathy: a traditional remedy or a fraud?
Are single parents still ostracized by the society?
Can the convicted criminals return to the ordinary life after prison?
Can euthanasia count as palliative treatment?
Did Stalin raised the USSR from the economical abyss?
Can human cloning be allowed?
Teenage marriages: are there cases when they are justified?
The limits of self-defence
Where are the limits of harassment?
Can all the religions be merged into the universal one to stop the religion wars?
Modern beauty standards: a way to the healthy body or self-esteem killers?
Do churches become business now?
Can censorship be justified when national security is endangered?
Freedom versus safety: how much control shall government have over our lives?
Single-sex schools: raising ladies and gentlemen or isolating kids from each other?
Does sex still sell? Tapping on our primal instincts in advertising
The ethics of surrogate motherhood
Is sex work an actual work? Legalisation of prostitution: pros and cons
Shall cursing people and using black magic be a criminal offense as psychological assault?
What measures are justified when fighting terrorism?
Is obesity the new norm?
Shall we welcome all the immigrants and refugees?
Living vegan: is it good for health?
Can someone invent a new religion just for personal purposes?

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Choose Your Test

Sat / act prep online guides and tips, 55 great debate topics for any project.

General Education

A debate is a formal discussion about a topic where two sides present opposing viewpoints. Debates follow a specific structure: each side is given time to speak either for or against the topic at hand.

Many students study debate in high school to improve their speaking skills. As a debater, you learn how to clearly structure and present an argument. The skills you develop as a debater will help you on everything from a college admissions interview to a job presentation.

Selecting debate topics is one of the most important parts of debating. In this article, we’ll explain how to select a good debate topic and give suggestions for debate topics you can use.

How to Select Good Debate Topics

A good debate topic is one that lets the participants and the audience learn about both sides of an issue. Consider the following factors when selecting a debate topic:

Interest: Are you interested in the topic? Would the topic be interesting to your fellow classmates, as well as to the audience listening to the debate? Selecting a topic that you’re interested in makes the preparation part of the debate more exciting , as well as the debate more lively.

Argument Potential: You want to choose a debate topic that has solid argument potential. If one side is clearly right, or if there isn’t a lot of available information, you’ll have a hard time crafting a solid debate.

Availability of Data: Data points make an argument more robust. You’ll want to select a topic with lots of empirical data that you can pull from to bolster your argument.

Now that we know how to select a debate topic, let’s look at a list of good debate topics.

Debate Topics Master List

If you’re searching for your next debate topic, here are some suggestions.

Social and Political Issues Debate Topics

All people should have the right to own guns.
The death penalty should be abolished.
Human cloning should be legalized.
All drugs should be legalized.
Animal testing should be banned.
Juveniles should be tried and treated as adults.
Climate change is the greatest threat facing humanity today.
Violent video games should be banned.
The minimum wage should be $15 per hour.
All people should have Universal Basic Income.
Sex work should be legal.
Countries should be isolationist.
Abortion should be banned.
Every citizen should be mandated to perform national public service.
Bottled water should be banned.
Plastic bags should be banned.

Education Debate Topics

Homework should be banned.
Public prayer should not be allowed in schools.
Schools should block sites like YouTube, Facebook, and Instagram on their computers.
School uniforms should be required.
Standardized testing should be abolished.
All students should have an after-school job or internship.
School should be in session year-round.
All high school athletes should be drug tested.
Detention should be abolished.
All student loan debt should be eliminated.
Homeschooling is better than traditional schooling.
All schools should have armed security guards.
Religion should be taught in schools.
All schools should be private schools.
All students should go to boarding schools.
Sexual education should be mandatory in schools.
Public college should be tuition free.
All teachers should get tenure.
All school districts should offer school vouchers.

Health Debate Topics

Healthcare should be universal.
Cosmetic procedures should be covered by health insurance.
All people should be vegetarians.
Euthanasia should be banned.
The drinking age should be 18.
Vaping should be banned.
Smoking should be banned in all public places.
People should be legally required to get vaccines.
Obesity should be labeled a disease.
Sexual orientation is determined at birth.
The sale of human organs should be legalized.
Birth control should be for sale over the counter.

Technology Debate Topics

Social media has improved human communication.
The development of artificial intelligence will help humanity.
Individuals should own their own DNA.
Humans should invest in technology to explore and colonize other planets.
Governments should invest in alternative energy sources.
Net neutrality should be restored.
Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies should be encouraged or banned.
Alternative energy can effectively replace fossil fuels.
Cell phone radiation is dangerous and should be limited.

How to Prepare for a Debate

Once you’ve selected your debate topic, the next step is to prepare for your debate. Follow these steps as you get ready to take the podium.

Read Your Evidence

The most important step to building your debate confidence is to familiarize yourself with the evidence available. You’ll want to select reputable sources and use empirical data effectively.

The more well read on your topic you are, the better you’ll be able to defend your position and anticipate the other side’s arguments.

Anticipate the Other Side’s Arguments

As part of your debate, you’ll need to rebut the other side’s arguments. It’s important to prepare ahead of time to guess what they’ll be talking about. You’ll bolster your own side’s argument if you’re able to effectively dismantle what the other side is saying.

Plan to Fill Your Speech Time

Each speaker at a debate is limited to a certain amount of time. You should plan to use every second of the time that you’re allotted. Make sure you practice your talking points so that you know you’re within the time frame. If you’re short, add in more evidence.

Practice to Build Confidence

It can be scary to take the stage for a debate! Practicing ahead of time will help you build confidence. Remember to speak slowly and clearly. Even if your argument is great, it won’t matter if no one can understand it.

Final Thoughts

Debate is a great way to hone your public speaking skills and get practice crafting and defending an argument. Use these debate topics if you're searching for a focus for your next debate.

What's Next?

Looking for ways to keep the debate going in non-academic life? Then you'll love our list of 101 "this or that" questions to argue over with your friends.

Thinking about how you can use your argumentative skills in a future career? Read up on the five steps to becoming a lawyer to see if that's a path you want to pursue.

Getting ready to take an AP test? Here’s a list of practice tests for every AP exam, including the AP literature exam .

It can be hard to schedule time to study for an AP test on top of your extracurriculars and normal classwork. Check out this article on when you need to start studying for your AP tests to make sure you’re staying on track.

Hayley Milliman is a former teacher turned writer who blogs about education, history, and technology. When she was a teacher, Hayley's students regularly scored in the 99th percentile thanks to her passion for making topics digestible and accessible. In addition to her work for PrepScholar, Hayley is the author of Museum Hack's Guide to History's Fiercest Females.

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Top 70 Controversial Debate Topics For Critical Thinkers in 2024

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Key Takeaways

Frequently Asked Questions

Controversial debate topics are subjects – that can spark strong opinions and disagreements among people with different beliefs and values. These topics can cover various subjects, such as social issues, politics, ethics, and culture, and may challenge traditional beliefs or established norms.

One thing that makes these topics controversial is that there is often no clear consensus or agreement among people, which can lead to debates and disagreements. Each person may have their own interpretation of the facts or values that influence their perspective. It’s difficult for all to reach a resolution or agreement.

Despite the potential for heated discussions, controversial debate topics can be a great way to explore different viewpoints, challenge assumptions, and promote critical thinking and open dialogue.

However, it is crucial to distinguish controversial topics from controversial opinions – statements or actions that cause disagreement or conflict.

For example, climate change can be controversial, but a politician’s comment denying the existence of climate change can be controversial.
Is social media harming society more than it helps?
Is it appropriate to make marijuana legal for recreational use?
Should college be provided for free?
Should schools teach comprehensive sex education?
Is it ethical to use animals for scientific research?
Does human activity account for the majority of climate change?
Should beauty pageants be stopped?
Are credit cards doing more harm than good?
Should diet pills be banned?
Should human cloning be permitted?
Should there be stricter laws on gun ownership or fewer restrictions?
Is climate change a serious issue that requires urgent action, or is it overblown and exaggerated?
Should individuals have the right to end their own lives in certain circumstances?
Should certain types of speech or expression be censored or restricted?
Is eating animal meat unethical?
Should there be more or less strict regulations on immigration and refugee policies?
Is job security the biggest motivation rather than money?
Are zoos doing more harm than good?
Are parents legally responsible for their children’s actions?
Does peer pressure have a net positive or negative impact?

Is it better to have a small group of close friends or a large group of acquaintances?
Should you brush your teeth before or after breakfast?
Should you put mayo or ketchup on the fries?
Is it acceptable to dip fries in a milkshake?
Should you brush your teeth before or after breakfast?
Is it better to use a bar of soap or liquid soap?
Is waking early or staying up late better?
Should you make your bed every day?
Should you wear a mask in public places?

Controversial Debate Topics For Teens

Should teenagers access birth control without parental consent?
Should the voting age be lowered to 16?
Should parents have access to their children’s social media accounts?
Should cell phone use be allowed during school hours?
Is homeschooling a better option than traditional schooling?
Should the school day start later to allow for more sleep for students?
Is studying should be voluntary?
Should schools be allowed to discipline students for social media use outside of school?
Should school hours be reduced?
Should drivers be banned from using mobile phones while driving?
Should the legal driving age be raised to 19 in some countries?
Should students take classes on parenting?
Should teenagers be allowed to work part-time jobs during the school year?
Should social media platforms be held responsible for the spread of misinformation?
Should schools make drug testing mandatory for students?
Should cyberbullying be considered to be an offense?
Should teens be allowed to have relationships with significant age differences?
Should schools allow students to carry concealed weapons for self-defense?
Should teens be allowed to get tattoos and piercings without parental consent?
Is online learning as effective as in-person learning?

Should hate speech be protected under freedom of speech laws?
Should the government provide a guaranteed basic income for all citizens?
Is affirmative action necessary to address systemic inequalities in society?
Should Violence/Sex on TV be abolished?
Should illegal immigrants be allowed to receive social welfare benefits?
Is the pay discrepancy between men and women the result of discrimination?
Should the government regulate the use of artificial intelligence?
Should healthcare be a universal human right?
Should the assault weapons ban be extended?
Should billionaires be taxed at a higher rate than the average citizen?
Is it necessary to legalize and regulate prostitution?
Who is more important in the family, father or mother?
Is GPA an outdated way of assessing a student’s knowledge?
Is the war on drugs a failure?
Should vaccinations be mandatory for all children?

Controversial Debate Topics On Current Events

Is the use of social media algorithms to spread misinformation a threat to democracy?
Should COVID-19 vaccine mandates be implemented?
Is the use of artificial intelligence ethical in the workplace?
Should AI be used instead of humans?
Should companies be required to provide advance notice of lay-offs to employees?
Is it ethical for companies to lay off employees while CEOs and other executives receive large bonuses?

Key Takeaways

Hopefully, with 70 controversial debate topics, you can expand your knowledge and gain new perspectives.

However, it is essential to approach these topics with respect, an open mind, and a willingness to listen and learn from others. Engaging in respectful and meaningful debates on controversial topics with AhaSlides’ template library and interactive features can help us broaden our understanding of the world and each other, and possibly even lead to progress in finding solutions to some of the most pressing issues of our time.

1/ What are good topics to debate about?

Good topics to debate can vary widely depending on the interests and perspectives of the individuals involved. Here are some examples of good debate topics:

2/ What are some controversial debates?

Controversial debates are those that involve topics that can generate strong and opposing viewpoints and opinions. These topics are often contentious and can provoke heated arguments and debates among individuals or groups who hold different beliefs and values.

Here are some examples:

3/ What is an emotional and controversial topic?

An emotional and controversial topic can provoke strong emotional reactions and divides people based on their personal experiences, values, and beliefs.

For example:

Do you still want to be more explicit about an excellent debater portrait? Here, we’ll give a practical and convincing example of a good debater for you to learn and hone your debate skills.

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205 Controversial Topics for your Essay, Speech, or Debate

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Do you think social media platforms should censor politicians? No matter how important you feel this issue is relative to other issues of the day, you’re likely to have an opinion one way or the other. Why? Because it’s a controversial matter, and it immediately pushes some buttons in our brains.

What makes issues like this so engaging?

Controversial topics have two features that almost instantly grab people’s attention. On one side, they are both simple and familiar, and so are understandable without any effort. On the other side, they touch on sensitive matters that society as a whole has not yet come to terms with. This makes them tickle our inherent desire for closure. We want to make up our minds once and for all!

So if you’re looking for such a topic for your essay, speech, or debate, you’ve come to the right place!

We’ve compiled a list of hundreds of controversial issues organized by subject matter (You can visit our page on how to write a persuasive controversial essay if you want to improve your base skills). Whether you’re trying to come up with a topic for your science, psychology, history class – or nearly any other topic! – you’re sure to find an issue below that will keep your audience engaged, and even stir up some discussion.

In this article:

Political Debate Topics

Controversial criminal justice topics, controversial religious topics, controversial topics for teens, controversial science topics, controversial sports topics, controversial food topics, controversial nutrition topics, controversial animal topics, controversial topics in psychology, controversial relationship topics, controversial medical topics, controversial topics in nursing, controversial topics in biology, music controversial topics, controversial art topics, controversial history topics, funny controversial topics, what are the pros and cons of controversial topics.

As mentioned earlier, picking a controversial topic almost guarantees that you’ll command your audience’s attention. But such issues have downsides too. We go over the advantages and disadvantages of hot-button issues to help you make the right choice for your essay, speech, or debate.

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Immediately engaging – Your readers or listeners are unlikely to doze off.
Easy to find information on – You won’t have to look far to find credible information on controversial issues.
Likely to keep you absorbed while researching – What’s interesting for your audience will probably keep boredom at bay for you too.
Too sensitive for some people – These issues often have a strong emotional charge and may even be taboo for some, causing awkward situations.
Hard to review all points – A huge debate has probably been raging on such topics, so it’s not so easy to cover all your bases and appear knowledgeable on the issue at hand.
Hard to wrap up – These matters are controversial for a reason. It may be hard to come to a satisfactory conclusion, whether you’re presenting or debating.

Interesting Controversial Topics by Field

Below, we’ve compiled a catalog of fascinating controversial topics by field. Keep in mind that many of these spill over from one category to another, so there is some overlap. Is climate change a political or scientific issue? There’s a controversial question for you!

Controversy is where politics are born. There’s usually some point of disagreement about any matter related to public affairs – that’s why a politician’s main job is to debate and come to an agreement (ideally) on how to handle these issues. Or, as political scientist Harold Lasswell put it succinctly, politics is, “Who gets what, when, how.”

So political issues are controversial by definition. We’ve worked hard to provide you with the longest, most comprehensive list you’ll find anywhere, and any of these topics may be instantly captivating.

Is democracy the best form of government?
Should there be a minimum wage?
Should the government intervene in the free market?
Should the US government intervene in foreign affairs?
Should there be term limits for US senators?
Should the Electoral College be abolished in the US?
Are there exceptions to the freedom of speech?
Should hate speech be banned?
Should the government ensure the protection of privacy?
Is the gender pay gap real?
Does institutional racism exist in the US?
Is affirmative action helping or hurting?
Is immigration helping or hurting the US?
Should all illicit drugs be legalized?
Should prostitution be legalized?
Should abortion be banned?
Should there be stricter gun control laws?
Should automatic weapons be banned?
Should military service be mandatory?
Should water be a commodity or a human right?
Should the government forgive all student debt?

Is justice being served? Few things get under people’s skin as much as perceived injustices. We are more or less programmed to seek fairness both for ourselves and for others. That’s why, similar to political topics, criminal justice issues are naturally engaging.

Appropriate punishment is salient now especially in the US after years of debates and protests related to the killings of minorities like George Floyd, Michael Brown, and Tamir Rice. More recently, the storming of the US Capitol, the role the President’s words had in inciting the perpetrators, and how liable they are when following their President’s words, are also hot-button issues. It’s hard to go wrong with a criminal justice topic.

Is the death penalty ethical?
Should people be jailed for drug-related offenses?
Should police officers be charged for inappropriate use of force?
Why are minorities disproportionately represented in the US prison population?
Why does the US have the largest prison population in the world?
Should mentally unstable people be charged with crimes?
Should underage repeat offenders be tried as adults?
Should there be more than 12 jurors in a jury?
Should felons be allowed to vote?

Religion is a sensitive issue everywhere. Since it often concerns people’s innermost beliefs and principles, it’s not difficult to capture your audience’s attention with a religious topic. But beware that it’s also very easy to offend someone if you’re not careful.

Take religious freedom, for example – a concept interpreted in very different ways by different people. When in 2012 a Christian baker in Colorado refused to bake a wedding cake for a gay couple, was he exercising his religious freedom or discriminating against LGBTQ people?

Is atheism a religion?
Does religion do more harm than good?
Should creationism be taught in schools?
Should there be religious education in schools?
Should religious symbols be banned from schools?
Should schools’ curriculums consider religious points of view?
Should public prayer be allowed in schools?
Should religious institutions pay taxes?
Are most religions inherently sexist?
Is Buddhism more peaceful than other religions?

The teenage years are a transition period between childhood and adulthood, which causes a natural struggle between treating teens as children or adults. Can we hold teenagers accountable for crimes they committed? Or should their parents be responsible? Issues like this make a lively debate inevitable.

Should we lower the voting age to 16?
Should we lower the drinking age to 18?
At what age should teens be allowed to date?
At what age is it appropriate for teens to have sex?
Should sex education be mandatory in school?
Should teenage pregnancies be terminated?
Should teens have access to birth control?
Is cyberbullying as bad as real-life bullying?
Is peer pressure good or bad?
Does social media cause an increase in teenage suicide?
Are beauty pageants harmful to teenagers’ self-esteem?
Should teens be allowed to keep secrets from parents?
Should energy drinks be banned for teenagers?
Should mobile devices be banned at school?
Is the school grading system effective?
Should school uniforms be mandatory?
Should teens be allowed to get tattoos?
Should vaping be prohibited for teens?

Are you looking for more controversial topics for teens? Check out our other article where you can find 170+ controversial debate topics for teens , as well as the dos and don’ts when debating controversial topics.

Science has a very specific way of addressing controversies – by looking at evidence. When scientists disagree on something, they have to back their views with data and logical arguments. But scientific questions are often taken outside the realm of the experts and turn into social, political, or economic issues.

That’s why it’s important to be familiar with the concept of false equivalence – a fallacy in which a flawed or misleading argument is presented as equivalent to a sound and logical one. For instance, scientists have shown that the preponderance of evidence points to the reality of climate change. Media outlets and some politicians, however, sometimes present the issue as not settled. No matter whether climate change is real or not, saying that a politician’s opinion is as valid as a scientist’s – when we’re talking about that scientist’s field – is a false equivalence. Issues like that are bound to create a heated (pun intended) debate.

Can scientists ever be objective?
Should corporations fund research?
Should science be optional in school?
Why are women underrepresented in science?
Is STEM education more valuable than training in humanities?
Should cryptocurrencies be regulated?
Should net neutrality be restored?
Should robots have rights?
Is AI a menace to humans?
Is AI the next stage in evolution?
Is technology helping or destroying Earth?
Can renewable sources of energy replace fossil fuels?
Is climate change a threat to humanity?
Is cell phone radiation dangerous?
Is climate change reversible?
Should all cars be electric?
Is nuclear energy safe?
Does alien life exist?
Could alien life have found Earth?
Should humans try to colonize Mars?

Professional sports hold a lot of potential to create controversy. Hardly a week goes by without some major sports issue making the news. Whether it’s deflated footballs, kneeling during the anthem, or equal pay for male and female athletes, sports topics usually carry an emotional charge as most people have a strong opinion one way or the other .

Should performance-enhancing drugs be allowed in sports?
Are professional athletes paid too much?
Are professional athletes good role models?
Should college athletes be paid beyond scholarships?
Should college athletes be tested for drugs?
Is dance a real sport?
Is video gaming a real sport?
Is bodybuilding a real sport?
Is cheerleading a real sport?
Should mixed martial arts be banned?
Should women compete against men in sports?
Should female athletes be paid the same as male athletes?
Should transgender athletes who used to be male compete in women’s sports?
Do the Olympics do more harm than good for the cities hosting them?
Are professional sports too damaging to athletes’ health?
Is American football too dangerous for athletes?
Should athletes who kneel for the anthem be sanctioned?

Sharing a meal with others unites us, but our opinions on food often divide us. Why is one part of the world starving, while another struggles with obesity? Is famine a result of a shortage or a distribution problem? Questions about food are important for humanity, which makes them compelling topics for discussion.

Are genetically modified foods dangerous?
Should genetically modified foods be labeled?
Is organic food better than regular food?
Is fast food responsible for obesity?
Is food waste unavoidable?
Is organic farming sustainable?
Is factory farming unsustainable?
Is grass-fed beef better than corn-fed beef?
Is palm oil production causing deforestation?
Can biotech foods save us from hunger?
Should butter be stored in the fridge?

Nutrition is one of the most controversial scientific fields – dietary guidelines seem to be changing by the day. Is it OK to eat more than two eggs a day? Are carbs more unhealthy than fats? Issues like that are notoriously hard to resolve as even a carefully designed scientific study struggles to untangle the many factors that go into human health.

Should we have nutrition classes in schools?
Can a vegan diet help the environment?
Is it healthier to be vegetarian?
Is an all-meat diet healthy?
Is dieting ever effective?
Does fasting help or harm the body?
Are gluten-free diets overhyped?
Should we ban trans fat?
Is sugar addictive?
Are artificial sweeteners unhealthy?

Bring up the practice of eating dog meat in some countries to a dog lover, and you’ll more than likely evoke a very strong reaction. But how is it different from eating other social and intelligent mammals, such as pigs? There are many unresolved animal issues that can make for a captivating paper or presentation.

Should animals have the same rights as humans?
Should animals be considered individuals?
Do animals have emotions?
Do animals have consciousness?
Is animal testing ethical?
Should the fur industry be restricted?
Are zoos helping or hurting animals?
Should there be animals in circuses?
Should we try to reverse extinction?
Are humans destroying animal habitats?
Is selective dog breeding unethical?
Should bullfighting be banned?
Should whaling be banned?

Many argue that psychology as a science is still in its infancy. There’s no consensus on a lot of the big questions related to people’s minds. Is there even a way to know what’s happening inside someone else’s head besides our own? A behaviorist would insist there isn’t.

Is psychology a real science?
Is depression a real disease?
Are antidepressants effective?
Is ADHD a real mental disorder?
Is drug abuse a mental health issue?
Is mental illness equivalent to physical illness?
Should psychologists be allowed to prescribe drugs?
Is prejudice against different people inherent?
Is it ethical to “treat” homosexuality?
Are social media sites addictive?
Is social media connecting us or making us more isolated?
Is pornography harmful to the psyche?
Do video games cause violence?
Is intelligence inherited?

Being in a romantic relationship involves constantly negotiating and renegotiating issues ranging from the most mundane to the most profound. On top of that, most adults are or have been part of a couple, making this a relatable and attention-grabbing subject.

Is monogamy natural?
Does divorce harm children?
Should dating between co-workers be allowed?
Should people date people much older than themselves?
Is romantic love a prerequisite to marital satisfaction?
Should arguments in a couple be avoided or encouraged?
Should men and women have different functions in a relationship?
Is it OK to keep secrets from your partner?
Are long-distance relationships worth it?
Is sex before marriage wrong?
Is online dating good or bad?
Are homosexual relationships natural?
Should same-sex marriage be banned?
Should LGBTQ people be allowed to adopt children?

Health is arguably the most important thing for a person. So it’s no surprise that we take issues related to health and medicine very seriously. Is there any point in prolonging a dying patient’s pain through life support? Questions like this are hard to give a definitive answer to, making them potent discussion topics.

Are vaccines safe?
Is Covid-19 manmade?
Should immunization be mandatory?
Should euthanasia be allowed?
Is alternative medicine any good?
Should healthcare be free?
Is obesity a disease?
Is circumcision healthy?
Is stem cell research ethical?
How harshly should medical malpractice be punished?
Should Big Pharma be banned from charging too much for life-saving drugs?
Should prescription drug manufacturers be held responsible for the opioid crisis?
Should cannabis be prescribed as medicine?
Should surrogate pregnancy be allowed?
Should we use gene-editing in humans?
Should the sale of human organs be allowed?
Should genetic screening of embryos be legal?

If nurses are essential workers, why do they get paid so little? To get to the bottom of this, we need to go beyond the nursing profession and take a hard look at society as a whole. Besides, just like doctors, nurses face ethical dilemmas in their work every day, which creates a lot of room for debate.

Are nurses compensated fairly?
Should nurses’ shifts be shortened?
Should nurses be allowed to prescribe drugs?
Is the nursing profession better suited for women?
Should nurses use artificial hydration and nutrition?
Should nurses treat non-compliant patients?

Biology deals with nothing less than life itself! And what’s a more fascinating question than the origin of life? Although we seem to be far from deciphering this mystery, there are many other issues that both scientists and laypeople have good reason to debate.

Is evolution up for debate?
Did life emerge out of inorganic matter?
Is there a viable alternative to the theory of evolution?
How significant are the physiological differences between men and women?
Is behavior determined by our genes or by our upbringing?
Are there more than two genders?

If you’re a classical music lover, you’ll very likely scoff at the assertion that rock ‘n’ roll is the best musical genre. But who’s to say? Maybe someone will argue that there are objective measures of the quality of music. As with any issue that’s close to many people’s hearts, music can be an excellent topic for discussion.

Is music getting worse over time?
Is the pursuit of profit ruining music?
Do music streaming services such as Spotify help or harm musical artists?
Are violent or explicit lyrics harmful to society?
Are rock stars a bad influence on children?
Are The Beatles overrated?

Do you think Banksy will go down in history as one of the great artists, or do you see his works as cheap stunts? Either way, you’ll probably agree that art has changed almost beyond recognition since the time of Rembrandt. Whether that’s a good or bad thing is just one topic worth exploring.

Is the value of art subjective?
Should explicit art be censored?
Who decides what constitutes art?
Should an art piece always carry a message?
Is contemporary art as good as classical art?
Should any topic be out of bounds for art?

Hardly anyone would disagree that we should learn from history to avoid making the same mistake twice. But what exactly are history’s lessons is up for debate, and so make for great discussion topics.

Are the two World Wars responsible for the relative state of peace since?
Should the US pay reparations to African Americans because of slavery?
Should Confederate statues in the US be taken down?
Was Christopher Columbus a hero or a villain?
Was the French Revolution inevitable?
Is history always written by the victors?
Is history bound to be repeated?

Are cats better pets than dogs? Does pineapple belong on a pizza? These are the kind of age-old debates we look into in our Funny Controversial Topics page.

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130 Awesome Speech Topics for Kids

7 thoughts on “205 Controversial Topics for your Essay, Speech, or Debate”

Which is better, Chicago pizza or New York pizza?

Hey Nicole, just to answer your question personally I think Chicago pizza is too thick and I would choose New York pizza any day.

In my opinion Chicago pizza is clearly superior, and its thickness is one of its best attributes.

In my opinion New York pizza is clearly superior, and its thinness is one of its best attributes.

I second Chicago pizza lover’s statement, I think that Chicagos pizzas are much better!

In my very Italian opinion, true real pizza is Made in Italy only – the best. Cheers x 🙂

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The 30 Most Controversial Topics for Your Position Paper

What are the most controversial topics today? What are the most hotly debated controversial issues in politics, culture and public life? Which are the controversial topics that most sharply divide us. Which public debates actually define us? We answer these questions with our ranking of The 30 Most Controversial Topics Today. We also provide an objective overview of these controversial issues, which makes this a great source for finding controversial essay topics!

The Top 30 Controversial Topics

Affirmative action, artificial intelligence, black lives matter, censorship and freedom of speech, charter schools, civil rights, climate change, covid vaccine mandates, critical race theory, death penalty/capital punishment, electoral college, foreign aid, gun control, health insurance, labor unions, marijuana legalization, minimum wage, nuclear energy, outsourcing, police brutality, religious freedom, reparations, social security.

Trump and the Big Lie

Women’s Rights

If you visit each debate topic’s page, you will find a study guide that includes:

A breakdown of the leading positions in the controversial topic;
A brief history of the controversial topic in American life;
A list of the most influential people and most influential books in the recent history of the controversy;
A glimpse at the current status of the controversial topic; and
A vetted selection of key people on all sides of the debate topic today.

Any one of these controversial essay topics could be a strong starting point for your next research project or argumentative essay. You will learn how to study successfully for your research assignments. Read on for examples of controversial topics for your next position paper, persuasive essay, or even for a starting point on your graduate thesis...

Controversy is everywhere. It’s up to each of us to decide our level of involvement in the public debate. College offers an amazing opportunity to explore these controversial issues, and to determine where you fit into the conversation.

The university is a place where we are taught to question our own assumptions, challenged to defend our ideas, and trained to probe for a more complete understanding of the controversial issues defining our times. College is also an environment where free speech, open discourse, and informed debate are meant to flourish. Of course, as human beings, we are bound to disagree, and sometimes quite passionately.

That’s why controversial topics will play such an important role in your higher education. Indeed, controversy is everywhere. Whether you want to learn more about a few interesting controversial topics, you’ve been assigned a research paper on a controversial essay topic, or you plan to build a career based on the ideas you’re learning to defend today , you will encounter controversy in your education and in your life.

That’s why we’ve decided to take the most important controversial topics by the horns. Wherever you are in your educational journey , you should not only anticipate, but embrace, the opportunity to explore some of the most important controversial debate topics of our times. This includes prospective college essay topics like drug abuse, the opioid crisis, freedom of speech, freedom of religious belief, global warming, laws concerning illegal immigrants, brutality by police officers, and much more.

College students studying foreign affairs, criminal justice, economics, political science, sociology and countless other subjects are sure to find a controversial topic worthy of their next argumentative essay.

Our spotlight on each controversial topic includes an overview of the subject matter, key points of disagreement, and a look at the impact of major influencers. Use these controversial issues as a way to begin your argumentative essay, formulate your own position, and even connect personally with professors, activists, and thought leaders who hold influence over the subject matter.

What is a controversial topic?

A controversial topic is a prolonged public dispute or debate. Controversial topics are typically played out through public channels like news media, electoral politics, and social media. What perhaps most distinguishes a controversial topic from mere disagreement is the heated, sometimes emotional, and often diametrically opposed viewpoints that frame a given issue. People often bring religious beliefs, personal ethics, business interests and countless other deeply held feelings into controversial debate topics.

And of course, many controversial political topics also carry very really consequences, as shown by the very current public debates over abortion rights, the call for stricter gun control laws, global climate change and other high-stakes issues. That why many of these controversial issues engender strong enough disagreement to inspire organization, political action, protest, and policy development.

Now that you understand what controversial topics are, read on for a look at the 30 controversial debate topics most directly shaping public discourse, and indeed, shaping public life in American today.

The 30 Most Controversial Topics Over the Last 25 Years

The Civil Rights Movement refers to one of the most consequential struggles in American history, one that continues to present date. Civil Rights refer to the freedoms, liberties, and protections under the law that are meant to be accorded to all people. But civil rights advocates argue that racial inequality is ingrained in American life through realities like economic disenfranchisement, police brutality, and mass incarceration. The Civil Rights controversy pits groups, organizations, and communities who advocate for greater racial equality against those who work to maintain or advance a white racial hierarchy.

Learn more about the Civil Rights Controversy.

The First Amendment in the Bill of Rights protects the freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, freedom of religious expression, and the right to a free press against government restriction. As a key component in the very first article of the Bill of Rights, free speech is among the most cherished and frequently-cited protections built into the U.S. Constitution. However, because the content of that speech and expression may itself provoke sharp disagreement, the true controversy in this issue extends from differing ideas about what constitutes “protected speech” as well as the methods that should or shouldn’t be used to limit free speech. This underscores the debate around Freedom of Speech and Censorship.

Learn more about the Censorship and Freedom of Speech Controversy.

The climate change debate concerns the impact of human activity on the earth’s temperature, as well as its impact on weather patterns, plant-life, wildlife, and human health. On one side of the debate, most in the scientific community believe that human activity is responsible for climate change. On the other side, some journalists, political leaders, and industry advocates argue either that global climate change is not actually occurring, or that climate change is the result of natural meteorological patterns unrelated to human activity. Some also argue that economic imperatives should be prioritized over environmental concerns.

Learn more about the Climate Change Controversy.

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Capital punishment refers to the use of the death penalty as a form of legal punishment administered by the state. Capital punishment in the U.S. has long been the subject of constitutional, philosophical and practical disagreement, and as such, has been subject to legal fluctuation. As of the time of writing, the United States is one of 56 nations worldwide, and one of just four developed democracies (alongside Japan, Taiwan, and Singapore) which uses death penalty. The U.S. is also the only developed Western nation to employ capital punishment.

Learn more about the Death Penalty and Capital Punishment Controversy.

Abortion refers to the act of terminating a pregnancy before it can be carried to term. The abortion controversy concerns the ongoing debate and battle over the legal status of abortion in the U.S., both at the state and national levels. Abortion is among the most divisive issues in American public discourse. Views on abortion often carry religious, political, and cultural overtones. The debate is largely framed by two competing views: The Pro-Choice view, that abortion is a woman’s constitutionally-protected right; and the Pro-Life view, that abortion is immoral, and that the government should have the right to restrict and/or punish abortion.

Learn more about the Abortion Controversy.

Social Security refers to the federal social insurance program in the United States, which provides financial and medical benefits to older Americans, as well as the disabled and some who have been widowed or orphaned by working age adults. All working Americans contribute to Social Security through a dedicated payroll tax. The Social Security controversy refers to a complex economic and philosophical debate over how Social Security should be funded, dispersed, and managed. Some advocate for its continuity as a federal program while others argue that social security should be privatized and removed from government control.

Learn more about the Social Security Controversy.

Artificial intelligence (AI), in the simplest terms, refers to computing which aims to mimic human cognitive functions like learning, problem solving, and adaptation to environmental conditions. With the evolution of computer science, computing machines have accelerated in their capacity to demonstrate “intelligence” in areas such as reasoning, planning, natural language processing, perception, and much more.

Learn more about the Artificial Intelligence Controversy.

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Health Insurance refers to financial coverage for healthcare expenses. Health coverage is among the most intensely debated subjects in American life, both because of the generally high cost of healthcare expenses, and because access to coverage varies significantly based on employment and socioeconomic status. Some Americans believe the government should take greater responsibility for the millions who are uninsured or underinsured, with many arguing that the United States should provide universal medical and mental health coverage for all Americans. By contrast, others believe that paying for health coverage should be the individual responsibility of every American, and argue that universal healthcare coverage is a socialist policy.

Learn more about the Health Insurance Controversy.

Women’s Rights refers to the ongoing movement in the U.S. to improve gender equity through legislation, activism, public service, political participation, and more. The United States was founded as a patriarchy, restricting women from owning property, voting, or enjoying the rights of citizenship. The women’s rights movement uses activism, policy advocacy, and non-profit organization to improve gender equality and close the gender pay gap, whereas the opponents of this movement may argue that gender equality already exists, or that women are biologically unequal to men and therefore deserving of secondary status.

Learn more about the Women’s Rights Controversy.

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On its surface, the controversy over religious freedom in the U.S. concerns the right of individuals to practice their religion freely and without infringement by individuals, groups, or the government. But since the dawn of American history, the debate over religious liberty has been clouded by conflicts between different groups and belief systems, especially when the belief system of one group risks discrimination against another group. While the right to practice one’s religion is a core Constitutional protection, debate persists over the meaning of religious freedom and whether this freedom can be used to exempt groups from certain laws, including anti-discrimination laws.

Learn more about the Religious Freedom Controversy.

Minimum wage refers to the lowest hourly wage that an employer may legally pay an employee under state and federal law. The controversy over the minimum wage concerns the belief that a living wage should be a fundamental right for all American workers and is opposed by the belief that regulatory control over wage thresholds risk imposing undue economic burdens on employers with potentially deleterious effects on the economy as a whole.

Learn more about the Minimum Wage Controversy.

Atheism is defined as the absence of a belief in deities, or the rejection of a belief in deities, or the belief that no deities exist. These nuances underscore the complexity of individual views on religion and theology, and by extension, the complexity of this debate. The controversy over atheism concerns disagreement between those who believe in the existence of deities and those who do not believe in the existence of deities, and more specifically, how these divergent beliefs should be treated in public spaces. As a result, this controversy touches closely on issues of religious freedom, the separation of church and state, and freedom of expression.

Learn more about the Atheism Controversy.

Reparations for slavery refers to the idea of compensating the victims of African slavery and their descendants for the abuses suffered under U.S. law. The idea of reparations for the victims of African slavery in America emerged as early as the colonial era, but took on particular relevance after the Civil War and the Emancipation Proclamation. While some individual former slaves and their descendants have received reparations of some type, the vast majority have not, owing to the absence of any lasting or comprehensive federal policy. This absence keeps the reparations controversy relevant, as advocates, activists, and public leaders continue to call for the adoption of some form of reparations, both in compensation for slavery, and for the injustices visited upon succeeding generations of Black Americans.

Learn more about the Reparations Controversy.

Hacking refers to the use of computing skills to penetrate, disrupt, or interfere with a computer system by non-standard avenues. Hacking is a controversial issue because this skill can be used for many different purposes both lawful and unlawful; ethical and unethical. Some hackers use their skills for criminal activities while others may use their skills to create cybersecurity defenses against malicious actors. Activists may use hacking to undermine dictatorship just as dictators might use hacking to suppress individual liberties.

Learn more about the Hacking Controversy.

Help in the fight against criminal hacking with a degree in cybersecurity .

A labor union refers to an organized alliance of workers, often joined by a shared industry or trade, but also frequently joined across different labor industries. Labor unions use a tactic referred to as collective bargaining to improve worker conditions, advance wages, and secure benefits, as well as supporting members in disputes with management, and engaging in political action and lobbying. The controversy over labor unions concerns the historical and ongoing conflict of ideals, methods and goals between labor leaders, organizers and union members on one side, and business management, ownership, and industry lobby groups on the other side.

Learn more about the Labor Unions Controversy.

Extremism refers to beliefs and actions that are of an extreme or fanatical nature. Extremism is often connected to political, religious or racialist ideologies that fall far outside of the mainstream. Extremism is often associated with fringe groups such as white supremacists, jihadist terrorists, or religious fundamentalists, and is distinguished from traditional activism for its radical and sometimes violent methods. The controversy over extremism centers on the disagreement between those who subscribe to extremist views and extremist actions, and those who reject the views or methods of extremism, as well as those who work actively to prevent extremism.

Learn more about the Extremism Controversy.

Gain a better understanding of the reasons people resort to extremism with a degree in psychology .

The United States Electoral College is a group of 538 delegates-representing the 50 United States and the District of Columbia-who meet every four years to elect the President and Vice President of the United States. Though the Electoral College is written into the U.S. Constitution, it is also a source of ongoing controversy. This is because the outcome of the electoral vote is the sole determinant of the presidency. Critics argue that this model renders the national popular vote meaningless, undermines the principle of “one-person, one vote,” and results in widespread voter disenfranchisement. Debate over the Electoral College has been magnified by recent elections in which the winner of the national popular vote did not win the electoral vote and thus, did not win the presidency.

Learn more about the Electoral College Controversy.

The term vaccine refers to a form of medical treatment which may be used to preemptively inoculate individuals and populations against infectious diseases. The controversy over vaccines stems from a social phenomenon called vaccine hesitancy, as well as an organized anti-vaccination, or anti-vax, movement. Those who support the use of vaccines point to extensive scientific evidence that vaccines are both safe and effective, whereas those who oppose vaccines believe that vaccines are either unnecessary or unsafe.

Learn more about the Vaccines Controversy.

Outsourcing refers to the business practice of hiring outside consultants, freelance workers, or third-party agencies to complete work that might otherwise be handled in-house. The practice of outsourcing is also highly connected to the rise of globalization, free-trade, and the practice of “offshoring,” in which American companies will open facilities and employ laborers in other countries where wage standards, environmental restrictions, and costs of operation are lower. The outsourcing controversy centers on the conflicting interests of corporate profitability and free market capitalism on one side, and, on the other side, concerns over heightened American unemployment and the exploitation of low-wage workers in the developing sphere.

Learn more about the Outsourcing Controversy.

Gun Control refers to legislation aimed at curbing gun violence in America. The gun control controversy centers on disagreement between sectors of the American public, as well as their political representatives, over the legal implications of the Second Amendment of the Constitution, which grants Americans the right to bear arms. Some argue that the ongoing public health crisis of gun violence necessitates more restrictions around gun manufacturing, sales and ownership while others argue that such regulation is unconstitutional, disagree that stricter gun control laws would lower the occurrence of gun violence, and often point to underlying issues such as mental illness and the need for better training of police officers.

Learn more about the Gun Control Controversy.

United States foreign aid, also referred to as foreign assistance or international aid, is “aid given by the United States to other countries to support global peace, security, and development efforts, and provide humanitarian relief during times of crisis,” according to ForeignAssistance.gov. The controversy over foreign aid divides those who believe there are strategic, economic, and moral imperatives justifying this use of American resources for foreign aid versus those who believe this is a misappropriation of funding that should instead be spent on domestic priorities.

Learn more about the Foreign Aid Controversy.

Nuclear energy refers to the use of nuclear reactions such as nuclear fission, nuclear fusion, and nuclear decay in order to produce power. The controversy over nuclear energy concerns both its perceived impact on the environment and its capacity for weaponization. This history of nuclear energy centers on the expansion of war-making capabilities and, specifically, the creation of weapons capable of mass casualty and mass destruction. But over time, nuclear energy has also become at once an ingrained part of the power grid in the United States and the world. Today, the global debate over nuclear energy concerns its safety, environmental impact, capacity for civil energy production, and its global proliferation as a source of potentially catastrophic weaponry.

Learn more about the Nuclear Energy Controversy.

Police brutality refers to the use of excessive or unnecessary force by law enforcement officers, but may also refer to excessive force used by corrections officers and prison officials. The controversy over police brutality centers on disagreement over the extent of force that law enforcement should be entitled to use while engaging suspects, perpetrators, prisoners, and other members of the general public. Those who believe that police brutality is a problem would argue that the current system of law enforcement gives officers too much discretion and impunity in using violent methods of engagement while those who don’t believe police brutality is a problem would argue that the dangerous nature of law enforcement requires that officers have far-reaching discretion in carrying out their duty, including the use of potentially violent confrontational tactics.

Learn more about the Police Brutality Controversy.

Help bring an end to police brutality with a degree in criminal justice .

Affirmative action refers to an array of policies and practices aimed at redressing historical and ingrained inequalities, especially those experienced by people of color and women as a consequence of systemic discrimination. Affirmative action usually takes the form of education and employment initiatives aimed at creating access and opportunities for individuals from groups that have faced such discrimination. The controversy over affirmative action divides those who believe this is an effective way to push back against the sociological impact of systemic discrimination versus those who believe affirmative action is either ineffective or is, itself, a discriminatory policy.

Learn more about the Affirmative Action Controversy.

A charter school is an educational institution that provides free and uniquely structured educational opportunities to students and families seeking an alternative to traditional public school. Charter schools are a product of the demand for greater school choice, especially in cities where public schools often struggle to provide a high quality educational experience. The controversy over charter schools concerns the belief that charter schools are a valuable alternative to traditional public schooling, especially for disadvantaged or at-risk student populations versus the belief that charter schools divert funding and resources from traditional public schools.

Learn more about the Charter Schools Controversy.

Trump and the “Big Lie”

The controversy over Trump and the “Big Lie” centers on the results of the 2020 U.S. Presidential Election and Donald Trump’s efforts to overturn these results. In the months leading up to the November election, sitting President Donald Trump and his supporters and allies made widespread preemptive allegations that the outcome of the election would be rigged, and that a massive conspiracy was already underway involving crooked Democratic operatives, corrupt state voting commissions, preprogrammed voting machines, foreign Communist interference, and more.

Learn more about the Trump and the “Big Lie”.

Black Lives Matter is a modern protest movement centered around civil rights causes impacting Black Americans, especially as they relate to police brutality, vigilante violence, and institutional inequality in the American legal system. Black Lives Matter is at once a multi-chapter organization with concentrated leadership and a decentralized global movement engaged in widespread activism.

Learn more about the Black Lives Matter Movement .

A new surge in cases is gripping the United States. Schools all over the country are adopting vaccine mandates. Vaccine skeptics argue these mandates are a violation of individual liberties. A prominent anti-vaccination activist writes “Vaccination is the putting of an impure thing into the blood – a virus or poison – often resulting in serious evil effects. In vogue for more than one hundred years, it has been received by most persons without question. Yet the time is passing when people will accept a medical dogma on blind faith; they now demand to know something about the practices to which they are called on to submit.”

Learn more about the COVID Vaccine Mandates Controversy .

The controversy over Critical Race Theory (CRT) centers on whether or not this subject should be taught in schools. And to an extent, the Critical Race Theory controversy also extends from differing views on exactly what defines Critical Race Theory. To supporters, Critical Race Theory refers to a university-level subject that addresses the intersection between race, law, and systemic inequality. To opponents, Critical Race Theory refers to any effort to inject discourse over race, gender, diversity, or discrimination into public school curricuclum at any level of education. The result of these differing views–both on what defines CRT, and whether it should be taught in schools–is a heated public debate being placed out in city council chambers, school board meetings, and the halls of Congress.

Learn more about the Critical Race Theory Controversy:

Controversial Topic: Critical Race Theory
Critical Race Theorists

The cannabis industry is in a state of steady growth. For students already with a background in subjects like business, law, chemistry, and plant biology, this growth represents great professional opportunity. And for students interested in taking a more direct route, a number of fully accredited colleges and universities now offer courses, certifications, minors, and even four-year bachelor’s degrees in cannabis studies. We’ve highlighted the top schools for studying marijuana—and as a bonus, we’ve included a ranking of the Top Cannabis Influencers and the Most Influential Books About Cannabis from the last half-century.

Learn more about the Marijuana Legalization Controversy .

How Did We Choose these Controversies?

We wanted to know exactly which controversial topics were actually the “most controversial.”

Our machine-learning algorithm measures influence based on Wikipedia pageviews and links. This provides a point-based way of scoring the permeation, visibility, frequency, and quality of mentions. At AcademicInfluence, Influence Rankings are used to identify and rank academics and thought leaders for their relative influence.

Using our behind-the-scenes Ranking Analytics tool, we applied the same standard to measuring the breadth of a given controversy. Those topics which scored the most “influence points,” based on page views and links, could therefore be identified as the “most” controversial for the sheer breadth of coverage they have received in the public forum.

It should be noted that the breadth of topical coverage is not necessarily reflective of the intensity or emotional disagreement surrounding a given controversy so much as the degree to which it has been publicly discussed, debated, written on, and read about. In essence, “most controversial” is a measure of how widely a topic is covered and how widely people actually read the Wikipedia articles covering it.

What’s Missing and Why?

There is no limit to the number of topics that could be used to spark a spirited debate. Certainly, countless worthy topics have fallen just short of our decidedly exclusive list of 30. A topic which is close to your heart may not be here. Be assured, this is not because we overlooked these important topics, but because our Ranking Analytics revealed fewer page-views and links in connection with these topics than with those which did make our list.

Time frame also played a big role in our findings. Our search parameters were bound between the years 2000 and 2020. A different time frame would likely have revealed a different landscape of controversies.

Evolutionary theory, for instance, ranked #36 on our list, and therefore fell short of the Top 30. However, it is entirely likely that this topic would have ranked far higher on the same list had it been compiled to coincide with the Scopes Monkey Trial in the 1920s.

Limitations

Among the limitations to our method, our algorithm doesn’t provide a comprehensive measure of how related terms might rank for page views and links. However, it is our goal over time to refine our machine-learning engine to identify and account for more sweeping views of a given topic.

We should also note that discussions are largely focused on controversial debte topics in American public life. Far too many cultural, social, geographic, and political realities shape the different ways in which various national publics perceive and approach controversial topics. Such subject matter demands focus and context. Therefore, while some of the influencers and historical notes included may touch on controversy in countries other than the U.S., this is, by design, an ethnocentric list of controversial topics revolving around American controversies.

Digging Into Controversy: How We Do It

Now that you know how we’ve identified the most controversial topics, be aware that we have no intention of taking sides. Our goal is to identify these topics, and point colleges students and other readers in the direction of those who have helped to define the issue. Historical influencers and books have, like our list of controversial topics, been drawn directly from our Ranking Analytics. More current influencers have been drawn from a vetted selection of findings using our Academic Influence engine.

You will agree with some of the figures on each list. You will disagree with some of them. You may even be offended by the inclusion of some influencer in our discussion . But inclusion is not endorsement. It is merely acknowledgment of influence, for better or worse.

Our goal is to reach beyond the traditional point-counterpoint approach to controversial essay topics. Subjects usually generate controversy because they are complex, and because a wide spectrum of parties may be impacted in very different ways by these issues. This is why we do our best to provide a panoramic view of each controversy (as opposed to an approach which merely pits one side in competition with the other). The result, we hope, is the kind of nuanced discussion required to take on subjects of such complexity.

Therefore, we’ll lay out the subject matter, point you to the experts and thought leaders, and let you do the intellectual footwork. Like we said, learning is all about inquiry. Question everything, and don’t be afraid to lean into a little controversy.

Find additional study resources with a look at our study guides for students at every stage of the educational journey.

Or get valuable study tips, advice on adjusting to campus life, and much more at our student resource homepage .

Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World

Read our research on:

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Key facts about the abortion debate in America

A woman receives medication to terminate her pregnancy at a reproductive health clinic in Albuquerque, New Mexico, on June 23, 2022, the day before the Supreme Court overturned Roe v. Wade, which had guaranteed a constitutional right to an abortion for nearly 50 years.

The U.S. Supreme Court’s June 2022 ruling to overturn Roe v. Wade – the decision that had guaranteed a constitutional right to an abortion for nearly 50 years – has shifted the legal battle over abortion to the states, with some prohibiting the procedure and others moving to safeguard it.

As the nation’s post-Roe chapter begins, here are key facts about Americans’ views on abortion, based on two Pew Research Center polls: one conducted from June 25-July 4 , just after this year’s high court ruling, and one conducted in March , before an earlier leaked draft of the opinion became public.

This analysis primarily draws from two Pew Research Center surveys, one surveying 10,441 U.S. adults conducted March 7-13, 2022, and another surveying 6,174 U.S. adults conducted June 27-July 4, 2022. Here are the questions used for the March survey , along with responses, and the questions used for the survey from June and July , along with responses.

Everyone who took part in these surveys is a member of the Center’s American Trends Panel (ATP), an online survey panel that is recruited through national, random sampling of residential addresses. This way nearly all U.S. adults have a chance of selection. The survey is weighted to be representative of the U.S. adult population by gender, race, ethnicity, partisan affiliation, education and other categories. Read more about the ATP’s methodology .

A majority of the U.S. public disapproves of the Supreme Court’s decision to overturn Roe. About six-in-ten adults (57%) disapprove of the court’s decision that the U.S. Constitution does not guarantee a right to abortion and that abortion laws can be set by states, including 43% who strongly disapprove, according to the summer survey. About four-in-ten (41%) approve, including 25% who strongly approve.

A bar chart showing that the Supreme Court’s decision to overturn Roe v. Wade draws more strong disapproval among Democrats than strong approval among Republicans

About eight-in-ten Democrats and Democratic-leaning independents (82%) disapprove of the court’s decision, including nearly two-thirds (66%) who strongly disapprove. Most Republicans and GOP leaners (70%) approve , including 48% who strongly approve.

Most women (62%) disapprove of the decision to end the federal right to an abortion. More than twice as many women strongly disapprove of the court’s decision (47%) as strongly approve of it (21%). Opinion among men is more divided: 52% disapprove (37% strongly), while 47% approve (28% strongly).

About six-in-ten Americans (62%) say abortion should be legal in all or most cases, according to the summer survey – little changed since the March survey conducted just before the ruling. That includes 29% of Americans who say it should be legal in all cases and 33% who say it should be legal in most cases. About a third of U.S. adults (36%) say abortion should be illegal in all (8%) or most (28%) cases.

A line graph showing public views of abortion from 1995-2022

Generally, Americans’ views of whether abortion should be legal remained relatively unchanged in the past few years , though support fluctuated somewhat in previous decades.

Relatively few Americans take an absolutist view on the legality of abortion – either supporting or opposing it at all times, regardless of circumstances. The March survey found that support or opposition to abortion varies substantially depending on such circumstances as when an abortion takes place during a pregnancy, whether the pregnancy is life-threatening or whether a baby would have severe health problems.

While Republicans’ and Democrats’ views on the legality of abortion have long differed, the 46 percentage point partisan gap today is considerably larger than it was in the recent past, according to the survey conducted after the court’s ruling. The wider gap has been largely driven by Democrats: Today, 84% of Democrats say abortion should be legal in all or most cases, up from 72% in 2016 and 63% in 2007. Republicans’ views have shown far less change over time: Currently, 38% of Republicans say abortion should be legal in all or most cases, nearly identical to the 39% who said this in 2007.

A line graph showing that the partisan gap in views of whether abortion should be legal remains wide

However, the partisan divisions over whether abortion should generally be legal tell only part of the story. According to the March survey, sizable shares of Democrats favor restrictions on abortion under certain circumstances, while majorities of Republicans favor abortion being legal in some situations , such as in cases of rape or when the pregnancy is life-threatening.

There are wide religious divides in views of whether abortion should be legal , the summer survey found. An overwhelming share of religiously unaffiliated adults (83%) say abortion should be legal in all or most cases, as do six-in-ten Catholics. Protestants are divided in their views: 48% say it should be legal in all or most cases, while 50% say it should be illegal in all or most cases. Majorities of Black Protestants (71%) and White non-evangelical Protestants (61%) take the position that abortion should be legal in all or most cases, while about three-quarters of White evangelicals (73%) say it should be illegal in all (20%) or most cases (53%).

A bar chart showing that there are deep religious divisions in views of abortion

In the March survey, 72% of White evangelicals said that the statement “human life begins at conception, so a fetus is a person with rights” reflected their views extremely or very well . That’s much greater than the share of White non-evangelical Protestants (32%), Black Protestants (38%) and Catholics (44%) who said the same. Overall, 38% of Americans said that statement matched their views extremely or very well.

Catholics, meanwhile, are divided along religious and political lines in their attitudes about abortion, according to the same survey. Catholics who attend Mass regularly are among the country’s strongest opponents of abortion being legal, and they are also more likely than those who attend less frequently to believe that life begins at conception and that a fetus has rights. Catholic Republicans, meanwhile, are far more conservative on a range of abortion questions than are Catholic Democrats.

Women (66%) are more likely than men (57%) to say abortion should be legal in most or all cases, according to the survey conducted after the court’s ruling.

More than half of U.S. adults – including 60% of women and 51% of men – said in March that women should have a greater say than men in setting abortion policy . Just 3% of U.S. adults said men should have more influence over abortion policy than women, with the remainder (39%) saying women and men should have equal say.

The March survey also found that by some measures, women report being closer to the abortion issue than men . For example, women were more likely than men to say they had given “a lot” of thought to issues around abortion prior to taking the survey (40% vs. 30%). They were also considerably more likely than men to say they personally knew someone (such as a close friend, family member or themselves) who had had an abortion (66% vs. 51%) – a gender gap that was evident across age groups, political parties and religious groups.

Relatively few Americans view the morality of abortion in stark terms , the March survey found. Overall, just 7% of all U.S. adults say having an abortion is morally acceptable in all cases, and 13% say it is morally wrong in all cases. A third say that having an abortion is morally wrong in most cases, while about a quarter (24%) say it is morally acceptable in most cases. An additional 21% do not consider having an abortion a moral issue.

A table showing that there are wide religious and partisan differences in views of the morality of abortion

Among Republicans, most (68%) say that having an abortion is morally wrong either in most (48%) or all cases (20%). Only about three-in-ten Democrats (29%) hold a similar view. Instead, about four-in-ten Democrats say having an abortion is morally acceptable in most (32%) or all (11%) cases, while an additional 28% say it is not a moral issue.

White evangelical Protestants overwhelmingly say having an abortion is morally wrong in most (51%) or all cases (30%). A slim majority of Catholics (53%) also view having an abortion as morally wrong, but many also say it is morally acceptable in most (24%) or all cases (4%), or that it is not a moral issue (17%). Among religiously unaffiliated Americans, about three-quarters see having an abortion as morally acceptable (45%) or not a moral issue (32%).

Religion & Abortion

Jane Doe is a a research analyst focusing on social and demographic research at Pew Research Center

What the data says about abortion in the U.S.

Support for legal abortion is widespread in many countries, especially in europe, nearly a year after roe’s demise, americans’ views of abortion access increasingly vary by where they live, by more than two-to-one, americans say medication abortion should be legal in their state, most latinos say democrats care about them and work hard for their vote, far fewer say so of gop, most popular.

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Research Paper Topics : Controversial Topics

Controversial Topics

Books that help with Topic Selection

In order to assist students with the selection of research topics, the Rio Hondo College Librarians have developed this guide.

Controversial Topic Ideas

Abortion, Moral and Ethical Aspects Abstinence and AIDS Prevention

Addiction

Adoption

Advertising in Schools

Agriculture Industry --

Alcohol and Tobacco Advertising

Alcohol Use

Alternative Energy Sources

American Housing Collapse

Amnesty

Animal Cloning

Animal Experimentation Anonymous Egg and Sperm Donation

Anti-Immigrant Movement

Arms Trade

Artificial Intelligence Assisted Suicide

Bilingual Education

Binge Drinking

Bioethics

Biomedical Technology

Bioterrorism

Body Image

Border Fence

Campaign Finance Reform

Capitalism

Carbon Offsetting

Cell Phones in School Censorship

Charter Schools

Child Welfare Children's Online Protection Laws

Clean Coal

Cloning Commercial Whaling

Concealed Handguns

Conservation of Natural Resources Convicted Felons' Rights

Corporate Tax Rate & Jobs

Domestic Terrorism

Domestic Violence

Drug Legalization

Drug Trafficking

Drug Use in Sports

Drunk Driving

Eating Disorders

Electoral College

Endangered Food

Endangered Species

Environmentalism

Felon Voting

Flat Tax Rate Food Safety

Freedom of Speech

Gambling

Gay Parents

Genetic Engineering Genetically Modified Food

Genocide

Globalization

Gun Control

Hate Crimes

Health Insurance

Homelessness

Homeschooling

Homosexuality

Human Rights

Human Trafficking

Identity Theft

Israeli-Palestinian Conflict

Labor Unions

Local Food Movement Mental Disorders

Minimum Wage

Missile Defense System

National Retail Sales Tax

National Security

Nuclear Safety

Nutrition Obamacare

Occupy Movement

Offshore Drilling Organic Food

Outsourcing

Political Corruption

Population Growth

Prescription Drugs

Prison Overcrowding Recycling

Renewable Energy

Reproductive Technology

Right to Privacy

Right to Health Care

Same-Sex Marriage

Sexting

Smoking Ban

Social Security Privatization

Socializing Online

Standardized Testing

Stem Cells

Student Rights

Sweatshops Tablets vs. Textbooks Technology and Society

Teenage Pregnancy

Texting While Driving

The Federal Budget Deficit

The Middle Class

The Tea Party Movement

Torture

Underage Drinking

Unemployment

Video Games

Water Pollution

Waterboarding

Welfare Reform

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Last Updated: Jul 28, 2022 9:11 AM
URL: https://libguides.riohondo.edu/ResearchPaperTopics

61 intriguing psychology research topics to explore

Last updated

11 January 2024

Reviewed by

Brittany Ferri, PhD, OTR/L

Psychology is an incredibly diverse, critical, and ever-changing area of study in the medical and health industries. Because of this, it’s a common area of study for students and healthcare professionals.

We’re walking you through picking the perfect topic for your upcoming paper or study. Keep reading for plenty of example topics to pique your interest and curiosity.

How to choose a psychology research topic

Exploring a psychology-based topic for your research project? You need to pick a specific area of interest to collect compelling data.

Use these tips to help you narrow down which psychology topics to research:

Focus on a particular area of psychology

The most effective psychological research focuses on a smaller, niche concept or disorder within the scope of a study.

Psychology is a broad and fascinating area of science, including everything from diagnosed mental health disorders to sports performance mindset assessments.

This gives you plenty of different avenues to explore. Having a hard time choosing? Check out our list of 61 ideas further down in this article to get started.

Read the latest clinical studies

Once you’ve picked a more niche topic to explore, you need to do your due diligence and explore other research projects on the same topic.

This practice will help you learn more about your chosen topic, ask more specific questions, and avoid covering existing projects.

For the best results, we recommend creating a research folder of associated published papers to reference throughout your project. This makes it much easier to cite direct references and find inspiration down the line.

Find a topic you enjoy and ask questions

Once you’ve spent time researching and collecting references for your study, you finally get to explore.

Whether this research project is for work, school, or just for fun, having a passion for your research will make the project much more enjoyable. (Trust us, there will be times when that is the only thing that keeps you going.)

Now you’ve decided on the topic, ask more nuanced questions you might want to explore.

If you can, pick the direction that interests you the most to make the research process much more enjoyable.

61 psychology topics to research in 2024

Need some extra help starting your psychology research project on the right foot? Explore our list of 61 cutting-edge, in-demand psychology research topics to use as a starting point for your research journey.

Psychology research topics for university students

As a university student, it can be hard to pick a research topic that fits the scope of your classes and is still compelling and unique.

Here are a few exciting topics we recommend exploring for your next assigned research project:

Mental health in post-secondary students

Seeking post-secondary education is a stressful and overwhelming experience for most students, making this topic a great choice to explore for your in-class research paper.

Examples of post-secondary mental health research topics include:

Student mental health status during exam season

Mental health disorder prevalence based on study major

The impact of chronic school stress on overall quality of life

The impacts of cyberbullying

Cyberbullying can occur at all ages, starting as early as elementary school and carrying through into professional workplaces.

Examples of cyberbullying-based research topics you can study include:

The impact of cyberbullying on self-esteem

Common reasons people engage in cyberbullying

Cyberbullying themes and commonly used terms

Cyberbullying habits in children vs. adults

The long-term effects of cyberbullying

Clinical psychology research topics

If you’re looking to take a more clinical approach to your next project, here are a few topics that involve direct patient assessment for you to consider:

Chronic pain and mental health

Living with chronic pain dramatically impacts every aspect of a person’s life, including their mental and emotional health.

Here are a few examples of in-demand pain-related psychology research topics:

The connection between diabetic neuropathy and depression

Neurological pain and its connection to mental health disorders

Efficacy of meditation and mindfulness for pain management

The long-term effects of insomnia

Insomnia is where you have difficulty falling or staying asleep. It’s a common health concern that impacts millions of people worldwide.

This is an excellent topic because insomnia can have a variety of causes, offering many research possibilities.

Here are a few compelling psychology research topics about insomnia you could investigate:

The prevalence of insomnia based on age, gender, and ethnicity

Insomnia and its impact on workplace productivity

The connection between insomnia and mental health disorders

Efficacy and use of melatonin supplements for insomnia

The risks and benefits of prescription insomnia medications

Lifestyle options for managing insomnia symptoms

The efficacy of mental health treatment options

Management and treatment of mental health conditions is an ever-changing area of study. If you can witness or participate in mental health therapies, this can make a great research project.

Examples of mental health treatment-related psychology research topics include:

The efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for patients with severe anxiety

The benefits and drawbacks of group vs. individual therapy sessions

Music therapy for mental health disorders

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for patients with depression

Controversial psychology research paper topics

If you are looking to explore a more cutting-edge or modern psychology topic, you can delve into a variety of controversial and topical options:

The impact of social media and digital platforms

Ever since access to internet forums and video games became more commonplace, there’s been growing concern about the impact these digital platforms have on mental health.

Examples of social media and video game-related psychology research topics include:

The effect of edited images on self-confidence

How social media platforms impact social behavior

Video games and their impact on teenage anger and violence

Digital communication and the rapid spread of misinformation

The development of digital friendships

Psychotropic medications for mental health

In recent years, the interest in using psychoactive medications to treat and manage health conditions has increased despite their inherently controversial nature.

Examples of psychotropic medication-related research topics include:

The risks and benefits of using psilocybin mushrooms for managing anxiety

The impact of marijuana on early-onset psychosis

Childhood marijuana use and related prevalence of mental health conditions

Ketamine and its use for complex PTSD (C-PTSD) symptom management

The effect of long-term psychedelic use and mental health conditions

Mental health disorder research topics

As one of the most popular subsections of psychology, studying mental health disorders and how they impact quality of life is an essential and impactful area of research.

While studies in these areas are common, there’s always room for additional exploration, including the following hot-button topics:

Anxiety and depression disorders

Anxiety and depression are well-known and heavily researched mental health disorders.

Despite this, we still don’t know many things about these conditions, making them great candidates for psychology research projects:

Social anxiety and its connection to chronic loneliness

C-PTSD symptoms and causes

The development of phobias

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) behaviors and symptoms

Depression triggers and causes

Self-care tools and resources for depression

The prevalence of anxiety and depression in particular age groups or geographic areas

Bipolar disorder

Bipolar disorder is a complex and multi-faceted area of psychology research.

Use your research skills to learn more about this condition and its impact by choosing any of the following topics:

Early signs of bipolar disorder

The incidence of bipolar disorder in young adults

The efficacy of existing bipolar treatment options

Bipolar medication side effects

Cognitive behavioral therapy for people with bipolar

Schizoaffective disorder

Schizoaffective disorder is often stigmatized, and less common mental health disorders are a hotbed for new and exciting research.

Here are a few examples of interesting research topics related to this mental health disorder:

The prevalence of schizoaffective disorder by certain age groups or geographic locations

Risk factors for developing schizoaffective disorder

The prevalence and content of auditory and visual hallucinations

Alternative therapies for schizoaffective disorder

Societal and systematic psychology research topics

Modern society’s impact is deeply enmeshed in our mental and emotional health on a personal and community level.

Here are a few examples of societal and systemic psychology research topics to explore in more detail:

Access to mental health services

While mental health awareness has risen over the past few decades, access to quality mental health treatment and resources is still not equitable.

This can significantly impact the severity of a person’s mental health symptoms, which can result in worse health outcomes if left untreated.

Explore this crucial issue and provide information about the need for improved mental health resource access by studying any of the following topics:

Rural vs. urban access to mental health resources

Access to crisis lines by location

Wait times for emergency mental health services

Inequities in mental health access based on income and location

Insurance coverage for mental health services

Systemic racism and mental health

Societal systems and the prevalence of systemic racism heavily impact every aspect of a person’s overall health.

Researching these topics draws attention to existing problems and contributes valuable insights into ways to improve access to care moving forward.

Examples of systemic racism-related psychology research topics include:

Access to mental health resources based on race

The prevalence of BIPOC mental health therapists in a chosen area

The impact of systemic racism on mental health and self-worth

Racism training for mental health workers

The prevalence of mental health disorders in discriminated groups

LGBTQIA+ mental health concerns

Research about LGBTQIA+ people and their mental health needs is a unique area of study to explore for your next research project. It’s a commonly overlooked and underserved community.

Examples of LGBTQIA+ psychology research topics to consider include:

Mental health supports for queer teens and children

The impact of queer safe spaces on mental health

The prevalence of mental health disorders in the LGBTQIA+ community

The benefits of queer mentorship and found family

Substance misuse in LQBTQIA+ youth and adults

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