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The first difference between these two systems is their approach to diagnosis. Conventional medicine focuses on the factors that cause diseases and remedying their symptoms; every abnormality is seen as an independent clause, separate from the personality of an individual and their environment. Unlike its counterpart, alternative medicine sees a body as an equilibrium of interrelations between a body and its environment; therefore, a disease is thought to be caused by an imbalance between them. In other words, alternative medicine focuses rather on cleansing the entire system than on curing its particular elements (Buzzle).

Alternative medicine assumes health is a life-long process; therefore, to sustain a healthy body condition, a person should continually maintain proper nutrition, their daily regimen, body care, mind exercises, and so on. Conventional medicine, while also taking these principles in consideration, relies mostly on drugs and surgery. This makes it more effective for managing critical situations (or for quick-fixes), but is less efficient in healing chronic diseases. In addition, it is extremely expensive. On the other hand, alternative medicine is more affordable, it guarantees stronger and more stable results, but is also time-intensive, requiring a commitment to a healing process, and thus may not seem like a reasonable option for quickly healing a patient (AHHA).

Unlike conventional medicine, which relies entirely on chemically synthesized drugs, alternative medicine uses natural components such as herbs as remedying substances. Alternative medicine also uses ancient methods of dealing with diseases, such as acupuncture, massage, yoga, breathing techniques, meditation, and so on. Conventional medicine, in its turn, puts more trust in scientifically-approved methods of diagnosing and treatment, though acupuncture and massage are also approved (AlternativeMedicine).

Alternative and conventional medicine have different approaches when it comes to understanding and curing diseases. Whereas conventional medicine often sees a disease as an independent clause, and focuses more on a quick-fix than on systematic approaches, alternative medicine sees a body and its environment as a holistic system; a disease occurs in case of an imbalance between all of the system’s elements. Conventional medicine is thus more effective for treating critical situations, but less suitable for managing chronic diseases. Alternative medicine yields gradual results, but they are usually more stable and long-lasting, as they often involve the change of an individual’s lifestyle. Alternative medicine relies mostly on natural components and ancient techniques, whereas conventional medicine prefers chemical drugs and scientifically-approved methods of diagnosis and treatment.

Compa Compare and contrast essays are very popular types of writing. Students might have come up with these texts quite regularly throughout their studying journey. If you check out some platforms mentioned in the best assignment help online reviews, you’ll see that many also ask for assistance with similar tasks. So, if you want to look for help, go for it! You are not the only one to search for academic guidance.

Magar, Prashant. “Traditional vs. Alternative Medicine.” Buzzle.com. Buzzle.com, 14 Oct. 2011. Web. 20 Jan. 2014. <http://www.buzzle.com/articles/traditional-vs-alternative-medicine.html>.

Ivker, Robert S. “Comparing Holistic and Conventional Medicine.” AHHA. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Jan. 2014. <http://ahha.org/articles.asp?Id=38>.

Feng, Joshua. “The Benefits of Alternative Medicine.” AlternativeMedicine. N.p., 12 Oct. 2011. Web. 20 Jan. 2014.

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“Natural vs. Traditional Medicine: Which Approach Wins the Battle for Your Health?”

  • “Natural vs. Traditional Medicine: Which…

comparison and contrast essay on medicine and natural remedies

Natural medicine has been practiced for thousands of years in many cultures around the world. It is based on the principles of holistic healing, which considers the whole person including physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual factors. Natural medicine emphasizes the use of natural remedies and non-invasive techniques to treat and prevent illness.

The practice of natural medicine involves a range of therapies such as herbal medicine, acupuncture, massage, nutrition therapy, and physical therapies such as hydrotherapy. The use of natural remedies and non-invasive techniques helps the body to heal itself naturally without the use of prescription medications and invasive procedures.

One of the key principles of natural medicine is that the body has an innate ability to heal itself. Natural medicine practitioners focus on supporting the body’s natural healing process through the use of natural remedies and non-invasive techniques. By doing so, natural medicine practitioners seek to help patients achieve optimal health and well-being.

comparison and contrast essay on medicine and natural remedies

Traditional medicine refers to the conventional medical practices used in Western societies, such as pharmaceutical drugs, surgery, and other invasive procedures. Traditional medicine is based on the use of scientifically validated treatments that have been proven to be effective in treating specific illnesses and conditions.

Traditional medicine practitioners focus on diagnosing and treating specific illnesses and conditions, using a range of techniques such as prescription medications, surgery, and other invasive procedures. Traditional medicine also emphasizes the use of preventative measures such as vaccinations, cancer screenings, and lifestyle modifications such as diet and exercise.

Natural Medicine versus Traditional Medicine: A Comparison

While natural medicine and traditional medicine are both used to treat and prevent illness, there are some key differences between the two.

Firstly, natural medicine tends to be less invasive and less harmful than traditional medicine. Natural medicine practitioners focus on using natural remedies and non-invasive techniques to support the body’s natural healing process, rather than relying on prescription medications and other invasive procedures. This can be beneficial for patients who prefer a more natural approach to healthcare and who are concerned about the potential side effects of prescription medications.

Secondly, natural medicine takes a holistic approach to healthcare. Natural medicine practitioners consider the whole person, including physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual factors, when developing a treatment plan. This personalized approach can lead to better outcomes for patients, as treatments can be customized to address each patient’s specific needs and preferences.

On the other hand, traditional medicine tends to be more standardized and evidence-based. Traditional medicine practitioners rely on scientifically validated treatments that have been proven to be effective in treating specific illnesses and conditions. This can be beneficial for patients who require a more structured approach to healthcare and who need to rely on the most effective treatments available.

Traditional medicine also has the advantage of being covered by insurance. Most insurance plans cover the cost of prescription medications and other traditional medical treatments, making it more accessible to patients who may not be able to afford alternative treatments.

Benefits of Natural Medicine

One of the main benefits of natural medicine is that it can be less expensive than traditional medicine. Many natural remedies and non-invasive techniques can be done at home, reducing the need for expensive prescription medications and invasive procedures. This can be especially beneficial for patients who are on a tight budget or who are uninsured.

Another benefit of natural medicine is that it can be tailored to each individual patient’s needs. Natural medicine practitioners take a holistic approach to healthcare, considering each patient’s unique needs and circumstances when developing a treatment plan. This personalized approach can lead to better outcomes for patients, as treatments can be customized to address each patient’s specific needs and preferences.

Natural medicine also emphasizes the importance of preventative measures such as a healthy diet, exercise, and stress management. By focusing on preventative measures, natural medicine practitioners can help patients to maintain overall health and wellbeing

In conclusion, the battle between natural medicine and traditional medicine is ongoing, and each approach has its own set of benefits and drawbacks. While traditional medicine provides standardized, evidence-based treatments that can be covered by insurance, natural medicine takes a holistic approach that can be tailored to each individual patient’s needs, with less reliance on prescription medications and invasive procedures.

If you’re interested in exploring the world of natural medicine further, consider reaching out to the experts at RMJ Medicinal Ink. They offer a wide range of natural remedies and therapies to help you achieve optimal health and well-being.

Give them a call at 909-449-9328 to learn more!

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Comparison of Traditional and Modern Medicine

The history of modern medicine development includes many different stages, including traditional medicine. Traditional medicine primarily focuses on using herbs and plants to improve the population’s health status and solve minor health issues. Nowadays, traditional medicine is commonly acknowledged as outdated, as modern medicine with more sophisticated intervention methods has proven itself to be more effective and allows more straightforward treatment of many illnesses and diseases. However, there still are some conditions that modern medicine cannot treat, meaning that both traditional and modern medicine have limits. This essay will compare the primary difference between traditional and modern medicine.

Firstly, in order to determine the core difference between traditional and modern medicine, one needs to define the core principles of both subjects. As mentioned earlier, traditional medicine predominantly focuses on health practices that focus on the use of plant, mineral, or animal-based medicines. Traditional medicine presents a complex of historically developed medical knowledge about the benefits of natural components for health maintenance and prevention of diseases. Therefore, considering the goals of traditional medicine and its studies of herbalism and ethnomedicine, the health practices used in traditional medicine are more focused on health maintenance and prevention methods.

On the other hand, modern medicine was built on the foundation of practical knowledge acquired from tests and detailed examinations. Modern medicine prioritizes the process of defining diagnosis statements and therefore focuses on providing effective treatment of specific diseases. Compared with traditional medicine that utilizes a more complex approach to human health, modern medicine combines knowledge of various intervention health practices to ensure fast recovery for the patient. However, in prioritizing the treatment of biological conditions and abnormalities of human organism’ functions, modern medicine tends to overlook non-physical conditions such as mental health problems.

Next, comparing the differences in how traditional and modern medicine approach health allows defining further valuable distinctions. As medications in modern medicine are tailored for specific health needs to achieve a certain result or effect, the development of medications in traditional medicine requires significant material resources and time. However, even though modern medications are developed for specific goals, the compounds cannot be changed or altered for each individual patient. Furthermore, in order to achieve significant results in a short period, modern medicines often include a substantial dosage of active ingredients. Incorrect dosage, individual reactions, and interactions between different drugs can cause a wide range of side effects. Therefore, the lack of a personal approach to the patient in modern medicine can result in mixed results, where treating one condition can harm the patient’s overall health.

On the contrary, medications in traditional medicine are often made differently for patients with different health needs and consider patients’ individual characteristics. While many mistakenly perceive traditional herbal medication as safer than modern medications, they similarly can cause allergic reactions and different negative effects. However, as medications in traditional medicine imply prolonged use, the dosage of active ingredients tends to be less effective. Instead of using the mix of active ingredients from different plans as in modern medications, traditional herbal medications use the whole plant. Lastly, compared to herbal medications, excessive use of modern medications with various components can eventually cause drug resistance and reduce the efficiency of drug use for the patient.

Lastly, it is important to acknowledge that traditional and modern medicine use different methods for treatments and training forms for the professionals. In modern medicine, the treatment process is predominantly presented by focusing on the initial cause of the disease, and intervention methods can include complex operations such as surgical interventions. Therefore, professionals in modern medicine need a long time to study the functioning of the human body and the connections within the human body system. The training process includes learning the theoretical knowledge basis and practice. Furthermore, as modern medicine develops rapidly with new technologies, professionals need to be aware of discoveries and improvements in the healthcare area.

On the other hand, traditional medicine utilizes less intrusive treatment methods, such as massages and acupuncture. Therefore, the training for health professionals in traditional medicine is mostly presented by the transfer of theoretical knowledge. In some cases, the knowledge is passed to members of the families to preserve the skills and experience. Moreover, there are no significant innovations in traditional medicine found in modern times, and therefore the practitioners do not have to access new knowledge sources.

In conclusion, this essay defined the critical differences between traditional and modern medicine. Modern medicine is developed to solve specific health issues in a short time, while traditional medicine utilizes a holistic approach to health and therefore is mistakenly perceived as less effective. In some cases, traditional medicine can be more helpful than modern medicine. Traditional medicine utilizes less intrusive methods, and herbal medications have fewer side effects than modern medications as they do not have many active ingredients. Thus, while traditional medicine can be more helpful for the population for health maintenance and health issues prevention, modern medicine helps with the effective management of health issues.

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1. StudyCorgi . "Comparison of Traditional and Modern Medicine." March 19, 2023. https://studycorgi.com/comparison-of-traditional-and-modern-medicine/.

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StudyCorgi . "Comparison of Traditional and Modern Medicine." March 19, 2023. https://studycorgi.com/comparison-of-traditional-and-modern-medicine/.

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Conventional vs. complementary medicine: Differences

comparison and contrast essay on medicine and natural remedies

Conventional medicine is the most common type of medicine in the Western world. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is the term for treatments that are not part of mainstream healthcare.

Many types of complementary medicine have been around for hundreds of years. However, it is only over the last few decades that doctors have started to use complementary medicines alongside conventional treatments.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) note that whereas people use alternative treatments in place of standard treatments, they use complementary treatments alongside them.

This article provides more information on conventional and complementary medicines, including the types, benefits, and risks. It also covers the differences and similarities between these two types of medicine.

Conventional medicine

Selection of medicinal herbs

Conventional medicine, also called Western medicine or modern medicine , is when healthcare professionals such as doctors, nurses, and therapists use scientific research to diagnose and treat symptoms and conditions.

Examples of conventional medicine include:

  • pharmaceutical medications
  • physical rehabilitation
  • psychotherapy
  • radiation therapy

Complementary medicine

Complementary medicine refers to treatments that people use in addition to conventional medicine. These treatments are not part of standard medicine.

Examples of common types of complementary medicine include :

  • aromatherapy
  • acupuncture
  • herbal medicine
  • massage therapy
  • visualization

Additional types of complementary medicine include :

  • biofeedback
  • chiropractic
  • naturopathy
  • reflexology

Differences

People use conventional medicine to prevent, diagnose, and treat symptoms and conditions.

Doctors may use complementary treatments to alleviate the side effects of conventional medicine and improve the person’s overall quality of life. For example, a person may use complementary treatments to reduce stress, balance emotions, and alleviate fatigue while undergoing chemotherapy .

A 2020 study investigated the use of CAM treatments for people with fibromyalgia . Two-thirds of the participants used CAM treatments, with the most common therapies being:

The researchers found that people who used CAM treatments alongside pharmacological treatments had a significantly higher quality of life than those who used only the conventional approach.

The authors of a 2020 review conclude that acupuncture is an effective treatment for cancer -related fatigue and may help improve the quality of life of those who have survived the disease.

How do healthcare professionals use them together?

A coordinated treatment approach that combines conventional and complementary medicine is known as integrative health . Integrative health aims to heal each person and maximize their quality of life by treating their physical, mental, and emotional health. Individual needs will determine the best combination of therapies.

Traditional healthcare professionals, such as doctors, nurses, and therapists, can work with complementary therapists to create a treatment plan. This plan can treat all aspects of a person instead of focusing on one area of the body.

Potential benefits and risks

Conventional and complementary treatments have benefits and drawbacks to consider. Each case is different, so a person should talk with a healthcare professional to determine whether they are a suitable candidate for complementary therapies.

Conventional treatments

As the law demands, experts have put conventional treatments, such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy, through rigorous scientific testing to demonstrate their safety and effectiveness.

However, there are some possible drawbacks to conventional medicine. One example is the use of antibiotics , which doctors prescribe to treat bacterial infections .

Antibiotic resistance occurs when bacteria change in response to the use of these medications. The misuse and overuse of antibiotics increase resistance, limiting infection prevention and control.

Complementary treatments

As research has demonstrated, many complementary treatments — including acupuncture and various supplements — are safe and can be effective. The costs vary depending on the specific therapy, but some may be cheaper than conventional treatment.

However, there is no scientific or medical evidence to show that complementary treatments can help treat or cure conditions such as cancer.

Also, complementary therapies may interact with conventional treatments, potentially causing them to work less effectively or produce more severe side effects.

For this reason, it is important to discuss any complementary treatments with a healthcare professional before taking them alongside conventional treatments.

An integrative healthcare approach combines conventional and complementary treatments. A person should consult a doctor to learn about the potential benefits, risks, and side effects of different treatments and how they affect each other.

A person can work with a doctor and complementary therapist to create a suitable and effective treatment plan. Regular checkups will allow these professionals to modify the treatment plan if necessary.

Last medically reviewed on June 29, 2022

  • Complementary Medicine / Alternative Medicine

How we reviewed this article:

  • Antibiotic resistance [Fact sheet]. (2020). https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/antibiotic-resistance
  • Complementary, alternative, or integrative health: What’s in a name? (2021). https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/complementary-alternative-or-integrative-health-whats-in-a-name
  • Complementary and alternative medicine. (2022). https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/cam
  • Complementary and alternative medicine. (2022). https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/survivors/patients/complementary-alternative-medicine.htm
  • Conventional medicine. (n.d.). https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/conventional-medicine
  • Fjær, E. L., et al. (2020). The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in Europe. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7137515/
  • Jang, A., et al. (2020). The effects of acupuncture on cancer-related fatigue: Updated systematic review and meta-analysis. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7533944/
  • Millstine, D. (2021). Types of complementary and alternative medicine. https://www.msdmanuals.com/en-gb/professional/special-subjects/integrative,-complementary,-and-alternative-medicine/types-of-complementary-and-alternative-medicine
  • Pfalzgraf, A. R. (2020). Use of complementary and alternative medicine in fibromyalgia: Results of an online survey. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7722066/
  • The cost of complementary and alternative therapies. (2022). https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/cancer-in-general/treatment/complementary-alternative-therapies/cost
  • The difference between complementary and alternative therapies (CAMs). (2022). https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/cancer-in-general/treatment/complementary-alternative-therapies/about/difference-between-therapies
  • The safety of complementary and alternative therapies. (2022). https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/cancer-in-general/treatment/complementary-alternative-therapies/about/safety

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Traditional Medicine vs. Modern Medicine

In the modern society, traditional medicine is considered the most appropriate way to treat sick people. In other words, modern medicine should incorporate technology-based medicine and traditional practices. This would let the doctors to dispense medicine in the best possible way to satisfy each cultural group. Modern doctors and physicians tend to neglect traditional practices in favor of modern technologies.

This creates a conflict between traditional medicine and modern medicine. In this regard, effective healing is affected because patients are reluctant to disclose information to doctors that do not consider culture when asking questions. As Anne Fediman observes, the misunderstanding between patients and doctors affects service delivery in a number of ways. This clearly shows that culture plays a significant role in enhancing the healing process. It makes sense to argue that little medicine and little need facilitate healing.

In her book, Fadiman (1998) notes that Lia could have lost her life due to cultural differences between her parents and doctors. Doctors interpreted Lia’s condition differently, because they believed that she suffered from ordinary epilepsy. On the other hand, Lia’s parents believed that their daughter suffered from a traditional disease.

They based their interpretation on the Hmong culture, which was considered powerful in the community. Doctors could not embrace the ideology of the Hmong community because they believed the culture was inferior to science. On their part, Lia’s parents questioned the methodology employed by doctors when diagnosing diseases.

This misunderstanding could have been resolved in case doctors understood the cultural values of Lia’s parents. For instance, doctors could have used records from Lia’s parents to identify the medical problem. The author shows that culture helps understand the way of living of a particular community. Doctors can come up with the best ways of delivering their services if they understand cultural practices. In the modern society, western medicine is believed to be accurate, yet it is full of mistakes.

Religiously, colonialism shaped the religious practices of Americans because people were forced to abandon traditional religious beliefs in favor of modern forms of religion. For instance, people were forced to adopt Christianity and drop traditional religions. In fact, religion was used to pacify the population.

Even in the modern society, religion is still used to pacify the population. Ethnically, colonialism generated ethnocentrism whereby people would identify themselves with certain ethnic groups. This led to discrimination because groups would judge others using their cultural standards.

Fadiman, A. (1998). The spirit catches you and you fall down: A Hmong child, her American doctors, and the collision of two cultures . New York: Noonday Press.

Gurung, R. (2010). Health psychology: A cultural approach . Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Cengage Learning.

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1. IvyPanda . "Traditional Medicine vs. Modern Medicine." November 21, 2023. https://ivypanda.com/essays/traditional-vs-modern-medicine/.

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IvyPanda . "Traditional Medicine vs. Modern Medicine." November 21, 2023. https://ivypanda.com/essays/traditional-vs-modern-medicine/.

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Complementary and Alternative Healthcare: Is it Evidence-based?

Complementary and alternative healthcare and medical practices (CAM) is a group of diverse medical and health care systems, practices, and products that are not presently considered to be part of conventional medicine. The list of practices that are considered as CAM changes continually as CAM practices and therapies that are proven safe and effective become accepted as the “mainstream” healthcare practices. Today, CAM practices may be grouped within five major domains: alternative medical systems, mind-body interventions, biologically-based treatments, manipulative and body-based methods and energy therapies.

TCM is a system of healing that dates back to 200 B.C. in written form. China, Korea, Japan, India and Vietnam have all developed their own unique versions of traditional medicine. Alternative medicine is commonly categorized together with complementary medicine under the umbrella term “complementary and alternative medicine”. Complementary medicine refers to therapies that complement traditional western (or allopathic) medicine and is used together with conventional medicine, and alternative medicine is used in place of conventional medicine. Alternative medicine refers to therapeutic approaches taken in place of traditional medicine and used to treat or ameliorate disease. Integrative medicine refers to combining complementary treatments with conventional care. The basic philosophy of complementary and alternative medicine include holistic care, which focuses on treating a human being as a whole person.

Examples of complementary and alternative medicine healing systems include Ayurveda, which originated in India more than 5,000 years ago, emphasizes a unique cure per individual circumstances. It incorporates treatments including yoga, meditation, massage, diet and herbs; Homeopathy uses minute doses of a substance that causes symptoms to stimulate the body’s self-healing response. Naturopathy focuses on non-invasive treatments to help your body do its own healing. Ancient medicines (complementary and alternative medicine treatments) include Chinese, Asian, Pacific Islander, American Indian and Tibetan practices.

Conventional medicine relies on methods proved to be safe and effective with carefully designed trials and research. But, many complementary and alternative treatments lack solid research on which to base sound decisions. The dangers and possible benefits of many complementary and alternative treatments remain unproved.

While the whole medical systems differ in their philosophical approaches to the prevention and treatment of disease, they share a number of common elements. These systems are based on the belief that one’s body has the power to heal itself. Healing often involves marshalling multiple techniques that involve the mind, body and spirit. Treatment is often individualized and dependent on the presenting symptoms.

Basic principles of integrative medicine include a partnership between the patient and the practitioner in the healing process, the appropriate use of conventional and alternative methods to facilitate the body’s innate healing response, the consideration of all factors that influence health, wellness and disease, including mind, spirit and community as well as body, a philosophy that neither rejects conventional medicine nor accepts alternative medicine uncritically, recognition that good medicine should be based in good science, inquiry driven and open to new paradigms, the use of natural, less invasive interventions whenever possible, the broader concepts of promotion of health and the prevention of illness as well as the treatment of disease. Studies are underway to determine the safety and usefulness of many CAM practices. As research continues, many of the answers about whether these treatments are safe or effective will become clearer.

The use of alternative medicine appears to be increasing. A 1998 study showed that the use of alternative medicine in the USA had risen from 33.8% in 1990 to 42.1% in 1997 [ 1 ] . The most common CAM therapies used in the USA in 2002 were prayer (45.2%), herbalism (18.9%), breathing meditation (11.6%), meditation (7.6%), chiropractic medicine (7.5%), yoga (5.1%), body work (5.0%), diet-based therapy (3.5%), progressive relaxation (3.0%), mega-vitamin therapy (2.8%) and visualization (2.1%) [ 2 , 3 ] . In the United Kingdom, limited data seem to support the idea that CAM use in the United Kingdom is high and is increasing.

Increasing numbers of medical colleges have started offering courses in alternative medicine. Accredited Naturopathic colleges and universities are increasing in number and popularity in the USA. They offer the most complete medical training in complimentary medicines that is available today [ 4 , 5 ] . In Britain, no conventional medical schools offer courses that teach the clinical practice of alternative medicine. However, alternative medicine is taught in several unconventional schools as part of their curriculum. Teaching is based mostly on theory and understanding of alternative medicine, with emphasis on being able to communicate with alternative medicine specialists.

Naturopathy (naturopathic medicine) is a whole medical system that has its roots in Germany. It was developed further in the late 19th and early 20th centuries in the United States, where today it is part of CAM. Naturopathy aims to support the body’s ability to heal itself through the use of dietary and lifestyle changes together with CAM therapies such as herbs, massage and joint manipulation. Naturopathy is a whole medical system. It views disease as a manifestation of alterations in the processes by which the body naturally heals itself and emphasizes health restoration rather than disease treatment. Naturopathic physicians employ an array of healing practices, including diet and clinical nutrition, homeopathy, acupuncture, herbal medicine, hydrotherapy, spinal and soft-tissue manipulation, physical therapies involving electric currents, ultrasound and light therapy, therapeutic counseling and pharmacology. Today, naturopathy is practiced in a number of countries, including the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Australia and New Zealand.

The acupuncture is being practiced for relief or the prevention of pain and for various other health conditions. Preclinical studies have documented acupuncture’s effects, but they have not been able to fully explain how acupuncture works within the framework of the western system of medicine.

Ayurveda, which literally means “the science of life”, is a natural healing system developed in India. It is a comprehensive system of medicine that places equal emphasis on the body, mind and spirit, and strives to restore the innate harmony of the individual. Some of the primary Ayurvedic treatments include diet, exercise, meditation, herbs, massage, exposure to sunlight, and controlled breathing, Ayurvedic medications have the potential to be toxic. Most Ayurvedic medications consist of combinations of herbs and other medicines, so it can be challenging to know which ones are having an effect and why.

Other traditional medical systems have been developed by Native American, Aboriginal, African, Middle-Eastern, Tibetan, Central and South American cultures.

Homeopathy is a system of medical theory and practice. Its founder, German physician Samuel Christian Hahnemann (1755–1843), hypothesized that one can select therapies on the basis of how closely symptoms produced by a remedy match the symptoms of the patient’s disease. He called this the “principle of similars”. Since homeopathy is administered in minute or potentially non-existent material dosages, there is an a priori skepticism in the scientific community about its efficacy [ 6 – 9 ] .

Traditional oriental medicine emphasizes the proper balance or disturbances of qi (pronounced chi), or vital energy, in health and disease, respectively. Traditional oriental medicine consists of a group of techniques and methods, including acupuncture, herbal medicine, oriental massage and qi gong (a form of energy therapy described more fully below).

Naturopathy (naturopathic medicine) is a whole medical system that has its roots in Germany. It was affect bodily function and symptoms. Only a subset of mind-body interventions is considered CAM. Many that have a well-documented theoretical basis, for example, patient education and cognitive-behavioral approaches are now considered “mainstream”. On the other hand, meditation, certain uses of hypnosis, dance, music and art therapy and prayer and mental healing are categorized as complementary and alternative.

Biofeedback is a type of mind-body therapy. Using feedback from a variety of monitoring procedures and equipment, a biofeedback specialist will try to teach you to control certain involuntary body responses, such as: brain activity, blood pressure, muscle tension and heart rate. Biofeedback has been shown to be helpful in treating several medical conditions, including asthma, Raynaud’s disease, irritable bowel syndrome, incontinence, headaches, cardiac arrhythmias, high blood pressure, epilepsy, etc.

The term meditation refers to a variety of techniques or practices intended to focus or control attention. Most of them are rooted in Eastern religious or spiritual traditions. These techniques have been used by many different cultures throughout the world for thousands of years.

People have used prayer and other spiritual practices for their own and others’ health concerns for thousands of years. Scientific investigation of these practices has begun quite recently, however, to better understand whether they work; if so, how; and for what diseases/conditions and populations. Many Americans are using prayer and other spiritual practices. Prayer is the therapy most commonly used among all the CAM therapies.

Manipulative and body-based practices include methods that are based on manipulation and/or the movement of the body. For example, chiropractors focus on the relationship between structure (primarily the spine) and function, and how that relationship affects the preservation and restoration of health, using manipulative therapy as an integral treatment tool. Massage therapists manipulate the soft tissues of the body to normalize those tissues.

Energy therapies focus either on energy fields originating within the body (biofields) or those from other sources (electromagnetic fields). Biofield therapies are intended to affect the energy fields, whose existence is not yet experimentally proven, that surround and penetrate the human body. Some forms of energy therapy manipulate biofields by applying pressure and/or manipulating the body by placing the hands in, or through, these fields. Examples include Qi gong, Reiki, Prana and Therapeutic Touch. Bioelectromagnetic-based therapies involve the unconventional use of electromagnetic fields, such as pulsed fields, magnetic fields or alternating current or direct current fields, to, for example, treat asthma or cancer, or manage pain and migraine headaches.

Hypnosis is an altered state of consciousness. Hypnotherapy has the potential to help relieve the symptoms of a wide variety of diseases and conditions. It can be used independently or along with other treatments.

Natural and biologically-based practices, interventions and products refer to the use of dietary supplements and include herbal, special dietary, orthomolecular and individual biological therapies. Examples include botanicals, animal-derived extracts, vitamins, minerals, fatty acids, amino acids, proteins and prebiotics, Thousands of studies of various dietary supplements have been performed. However, no single supplement has been proven effective in a compelling way.

In India, which is the home of several alternative systems of medicines, Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani and Homeopathy are licenced by the government, despite the lack of reputable scientific evidence. Naturopathy will also be licensed soon because several universities now offer bachelors degrees in it. Other activities such as Panchakarma and massage therapy related to Ayurveda are also licensed by the government now [ 10 ] .

About half the general population in developed countries uses CAM [ 10 ] . A survey released in May 2004 by the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, part of the National Institutes of Health in the United States, found that in 2002, 36% of Americans used some form of alternative therapy in the past 12 months, 50% in a lifetime—a category that included yoga, meditation, herbal treatments and the Atkins diet. The majority of individuals (54.9%) used CAM in conjunction with conventional medicine. Most people use CAM to treat and/or prevent musculoskeletal conditions or other conditions associated with chronic or recurring pain. Women were more likely than men to use CAM. The largest sex differential is seen in the use of mind-body therapies including prayer specifically for health reasons [ 2 , 3 ] . If prayer was counted as an alternative therapy, the figure rose to 62.1%. 25% of people who use CAM do so because a medical professional suggested it [ 11 ] . A British telephone survey by the BBC of 1,209 adults in 1998 shows that around 20% of adults in Britain had used alternative medicine in the past 12 months.

Advocates of alternative medicine hold that the various alternative treatment methods are effective in treating a wide range of major and minor medical conditions, and contend that recently published research (Michalsen, 2003; Gonsalkorale, 2003; Berga, 2003) proves the effectiveness of specific alternative treatments [ 6 – 9 ] .

Evidence-based medicine (EBM) applies the scientific method to medical practice, and aims for the ideal that healthcare professionals should make “conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of current best evidence” in their everyday practice. Although advocates of alternative medicine acknowledge that the placebo effect may play a role in the benefits that some receive from alternative therapies, they point out that this does not diminish their validity. They believe that alternative medicine may provide health benefits through patient empowerment, by offering more choices to the public. Researchers who judge treatments using the scientific method are concerned by this viewpoint, since it fails to address the possible inefficacy of alternative treatments.

As long as alternative treatments are used alongside conventional treatments, the majority of medical doctors find most forms of complementary medicine acceptable. Consistent with previous studies, the CDC recently reported that the majority of individuals in the United States (i.e., 54.9%) used CAM in conjunction with conventional medicine.

The issue of alternative medicine interfering with conventional medical practices is minimized when it is turned to only after conventional treatments have been exhausted. Many patients feel that alternative medicine may help in coping with chronic illnesses for which conventional medicine offers no cure, only management. Classifying treatments need to be based on the objectively verifiable criteria of the scientific method evidence-based medicine, i.e. scientifically proven evidence of efficacy (or lack thereof), and not on the changing curricula of various medical schools or social sphere of usage [ 12 ] .

Since many alternative remedies have recently found their way into the medical mainstream, there cannot be two kinds of medicine - conventional and alternative. There is only medicine that has been adequately tested and medicine that has not, medicine that works and medicine that may or may not work. Once a treatment has been tested rigorously, it no longer matters whether it was considered alternative at the outset. If it is found to be reasonably safe and effective, it will be accepted [ 13 ] .

It is argued that there is no alternative medicine. There is only scientifically proven, evidence-based medicine supported by solid data or unproven medicine, for which scientific evidence is lacking. Whether a therapeutic practice is “Eastern” or “Western”, is unconventional or mainstream, or involves mind-body techniques or molecular genetics is largely irrelevant except for historical purposes and cultural interest. As believers in science and evidence, we must focus on fundamental issues—namely, the patient, the target disease or condition, the proposed or practiced treatment, and the need for convincing data on safety and therapeutic efficacy [ 14 ] . The Cochrane Collaboration [ 15 ] and Edzard Ernst [ 16 ] agree that all treatments, whether “mainstream” or “alternative”, ought to be held to standards of the scientific method.

Many forms of alternative medicine are rejected by conventional medicine because the efficacy of the treatments has not been demonstrated through double-blind randomized controlled trials; in contrast, conventional drugs reach the market only after such trials have proved their efficacy. A person may attribute symptomatic relief to an otherwise ineffective therapy due to the placebo effect, the natural recovery from or the cyclical nature of an illness (the regression fallacy), or the possibility that the person never originally had a true illness [ 17 ] . CAM proponents point out this may also apply in cases where conventional treatments have been used. To this, CAM critics point out that this does not account for conventional medical success in double blind clinical trials.

People should be free to choose whatever method of healthcare they want, but stipulate that people must be informed as to the safety and efficacy of whatever method they choose. People who choose alternative medicine may think they are choosing a safe, effective medicine, while they may only be getting quack remedies. Grapefruit seed extract is an example of quackery when multiple studies demonstrate its universal antimicrobial effect is due to synthetic antimicrobial contamination [ 18 , 19 ] .

Those who have had success with one alternative therapy for a minor ailment may be convinced of its efficacy and persuaded to extrapolate that success to some other alternative therapy for a more serious, possibly life-threatening illness. For this reason, critics contend that therapies that rely on the placebo effect to define success are very dangerous. Scientifically unsupported health practices can lead individuals to forgo effective treatments and this can be referred to as “opportunity cost”. Individuals who spend large amounts of time and money on ineffective treatments may be left with precious little of either, and may forfeit the opportunity to obtain treatments that could be more helpful. More research must be undertaken to prove the effectiveness of complimentary therapies before they can be incorporated in formal medical practice. Sufficient evidence is required for biological or clinical plausibility in order to justify the investment of time and energy in exploring the merits of alternative medicine. After all, human life is precious and no chances can be taken to comprise the health of any individual.

comparison and contrast essay on medicine and natural remedies

Ayurveda Vs. Modern Medicine: A Comparative Study

In our latest article, we delve into the fascinating world of Ayurveda and modern medicine. On IndianCulture.com, we unlock the ancient wisdom of Ayurveda, a traditional healing system that dates back thousands of years in India. We explore the principles of holistic wellness and the time-tested remedies that Ayurvedic medicine offers. But how does it compare to modern medicine? In this comparative study, we delve into the strengths and limitations of both practices, shedding light on their unique approaches to health and well-being. Join us as we explore the fascinating interplay between ancient wisdom and modern science in the pursuit of optimal health.

Ayurveda Vs. Modern Medicine: A Comparative Study

Table of Contents

Ayurveda is an ancient system of medicine that originated in India thousands of years ago. The word “Ayurveda” is derived from the Sanskrit words “ayur,” meaning life, and “veda,” meaning knowledge. Therefore, Ayurveda is often referred to as the “science of life.” This holistic approach to healthcare focuses on promoting balance and harmony in the body, mind, and spirit.

Origin and Principles of Ayurveda

The origins of Ayurveda can be traced back to the Vedas, which are the ancient scriptures of Hinduism. The principles of Ayurveda are deeply rooted in the belief that everything in the universe, including our bodies, is made up of five elements: air, water, fire, earth, and space. According to Ayurveda, these elements combine in unique ways to form three different energies or doshas – Vata, Pitta, and Kapha.

Fundamental Concepts of Ayurveda

Ayurveda operates on the fundamental concept that health is achieved when there is a perfect balance of the doshas. Each individual has a unique combination of these doshas, which determines their physical and mental characteristics. Any imbalance of the doshas is believed to be the root cause of disease, and Ayurveda seeks to restore balance through various treatments, diet, lifestyle modifications, and herbal remedies.

Key Principles of Ayurvedic Medicine

Ayurvedic medicine is guided by several key principles. First and foremost is the belief that the mind and body are interconnected, and both must be addressed to achieve optimal health. Ayurveda also emphasizes the importance of prevention, as it aims to identify imbalances and rectify them before they manifest as disease. Furthermore, Ayurveda takes into account the individual’s unique constitution and tailors treatments accordingly. Lastly, Ayurveda places a strong emphasis on natural healing and using herbs and plant-based remedies to promote wellness.

Modern Medicine

Modern medicine, also known as conventional or Western medicine, is a system of healthcare that has evolved over the centuries and is based on scientific principles and evidence-based practice. It encompasses a wide range of medical specialties and utilizes advanced technologies to diagnose, treat, and prevent diseases.

Evolution and Development of Modern Medicine

Modern medicine has its roots in ancient civilizations such as Greece, Egypt, and Mesopotamia. However, it was during the 19th and 20th centuries that significant advancements were made in fields such as microbiology, pharmacology, and surgery, leading to the development of modern medical practices as we know them today.

Approach and Methods of Modern Medicine

Modern medicine takes a reductionist approach, focusing on identifying and treating specific diseases or conditions using standardized protocols. It relies heavily on diagnostic tests, such as blood tests, imaging studies, and biopsies, to make accurate diagnoses. The treatment methods in modern medicine mainly consist of pharmaceutical drugs, surgical interventions, and advanced medical procedures.

Key Principles of Modern Medicine

The key principles of modern medicine include evidence-based practice, which emphasizes the use of scientific research and clinical trials to inform medical decisions. Modern medicine also places a strong emphasis on specialization, with healthcare providers being highly trained in specific areas of medicine. Moreover, modern medicine adopts a curative approach, focusing on treating diseases after they have already manifested.

Ayurveda Vs. Modern Medicine: A Comparative Study

Comparison of Ayurveda and Modern Medicine

When comparing Ayurveda and modern medicine, it is essential to consider their different approaches, philosophies, and treatment modalities.

Holistic vs. Reductionist Approach

Ayurveda takes a holistic approach to healthcare, considering the whole person – body, mind, and spirit – and aiming to achieve overall wellness. On the other hand, modern medicine tends to have a reductionist approach, focusing on specific symptoms and diseases without considering the interconnectedness of different body systems.

Herbal Remedies vs. Synthetic Drugs

One significant difference between Ayurveda and modern medicine is the use of herbal remedies versus synthetic drugs. Ayurveda relies heavily on natural substances such as herbs, roots, and minerals to treat diseases and promote wellness. In contrast, modern medicine predominantly utilizes synthetic drugs that are often produced in laboratories.

Individualized Treatment vs. Standardized Protocols

Ayurvedic medicine takes into account an individual’s unique constitution and tailors treatments accordingly, whereas modern medicine often follows standardized treatment protocols for specific conditions. Ayurveda recognizes that each person is different and requires personalized care.

Nature-Based vs. Technology-Based

Another difference lies in the treatment modalities used. Ayurveda often employs nature-based treatments such as herbal therapies, yoga, meditation, and dietary modifications. Modern medicine, on the other hand, relies on advanced medical technologies, such as imaging machines, surgical interventions, and pharmaceutical drugs.

Preventive vs. Curative

Ayurveda places a strong emphasis on prevention, aiming to identify imbalances and rectify them before they manifest as diseases. Modern medicine, on the other hand, focuses primarily on treating diseases after they have already occurred.

Philosophical Differences

There are also philosophical differences between Ayurveda and modern medicine. Ayurveda views health as a state of balance and harmony, while modern medicine often views health as the absence of disease. Ayurveda takes into account the mind-body connection, acknowledging the impact of emotions and lifestyle on overall well-being.

Different Treatment Approaches

Both Ayurveda and modern medicine have distinct approaches to diagnosing and treating diseases.

Diagnosis Methods in Ayurveda

Ayurveda employs various diagnostic methods, including observation, physical examinations, pulse diagnosis, and in-depth questioning about an individual’s lifestyle, diet, and mental state. Ayurvedic practitioners also analyze the constitution and doshic imbalances to form a complete picture of the individual’s health.

Diagnosis Methods in Modern Medicine

Modern medicine relies heavily on diagnostic tests, such as blood tests, imaging studies, biopsies, and genetic testing, to make accurate diagnoses. These tests provide objective data about the specific disease or condition and guide treatment decisions.

Treatment Modalities in Ayurveda

Ayurvedic treatments focus on restoring balance to the doshas and include lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, herbal remedies, massage therapies, yoga, meditation, and detoxification procedures such as Panchakarma.

Treatment Modalities in Modern Medicine

Modern medicine offers a wide range of treatment modalities, including pharmaceutical drugs, surgical interventions, physical therapy, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and other advanced medical procedures. Treatment choices depend on the specific disease or condition.

Ayurveda Vs. Modern Medicine: A Comparative Study

Efficacy and Safety

The efficacy and safety of both Ayurveda and modern medicine are subjects of ongoing research and debate.

Evidence-Based Research in Ayurveda

Ayurveda is gradually embracing evidence-based research to validate its practices and treatments. Research studies are being conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of various Ayurvedic therapies and herbal remedies. However, due to the complex nature of Ayurveda and the customization of treatments, conducting large-scale clinical trials can be challenging.

Evidence-Based Research in Modern Medicine

Modern medicine heavily relies on evidence-based research, with treatment guidelines and protocols being based on clinical trials and scientific studies. The rigorous testing and evaluation process ensures the efficacy and safety of pharmaceutical drugs and medical interventions.

Comparative Effectiveness Studies

Comparative effectiveness studies are being conducted to compare the outcomes of Ayurvedic treatments with those of modern medicine for specific conditions. These studies aim to provide insights into the benefits and limitations of each approach and help healthcare professionals make evidence-based treatment decisions.

Side Effects and Adverse Reactions

Both Ayurveda and modern medicine have the potential for side effects and adverse reactions. Ayurvedic herbal remedies may interact with medications, and their safety profiles may vary depending on the quality and purity of the products. Modern medicines carry risks of allergic reactions, drug interactions, and adverse effects. Regular monitoring and expert guidance are essential in both approaches to ensure patient safety.

Role in Chronic Disease Management

Both Ayurveda and modern medicine play significant roles in managing chronic diseases.

Ayurveda for Chronic Disease Management

Ayurveda focuses on identifying and rectifying the underlying imbalances that contribute to chronic diseases. Lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, herbal remedies, and specific therapies are employed to address each individual’s unique needs. Ayurveda aims to empower individuals to take control of their health and make sustainable changes to manage chronic conditions effectively.

Modern Medicine for Chronic Disease Management

Modern medicine has made remarkable advancements in managing chronic diseases through pharmaceutical drugs, surgical interventions, and ongoing medical care. Treatment approaches in modern medicine are often aimed at symptom management and disease progression control rather than addressing underlying imbalances.

Integrative Approach in Chronic Disease Management

An integrative approach that combines both Ayurveda and modern medicine is gaining popularity in chronic disease management. Integrative medicine clinics and hospitals offer a combination of evidence-based modern medicine treatments and Ayurvedic therapies to provide a comprehensive and personalized approach to patient care.

Integration and Collaboration

There have been efforts to integrate Ayurveda and modern medicine, recognizing the potential benefits of collaboration between these two systems of medicine.

Synergies and Collaborations between Ayurveda and Modern Medicine

In recent years, collaborations have emerged between Ayurvedic practitioners and modern medical professionals to explore the synergy between the two systems. This collaboration aims to combine the individualized and holistic approach of Ayurveda with the scientific advancements and diagnostic tools of modern medicine.

Integrative Medicine Clinics and Hospitals

Integrative medicine clinics and hospitals are a result of the growing integration of Ayurveda and modern medicine. These multidisciplinary healthcare facilities offer both conventional treatments and alternative therapies, providing patients with a wide range of options for their healthcare needs.

Challenges and Benefits of Integrating Ayurveda and Modern Medicine

The integration of Ayurveda and modern medicine presents both challenges and benefits. Challenges include the need for standardized protocols and guidelines, bridging the gap between different belief systems, and addressing potential conflicts in treatment approaches. On the other hand, integration offers the potential for comprehensive and holistic patient care, combining the strengths of both systems to improve overall health outcomes.

Cultural, Ethical, and Legal Considerations

Cultural, ethical, and legal considerations play important roles in the practice of both Ayurveda and modern medicine.

Cultural Significance of Ayurveda and Modern Medicine

Ayurveda holds immense cultural significance in India, where it is an integral part of the traditional healthcare system. Its ancient roots are deeply ingrained in Indian culture. Modern medicine, on the other hand, is widely accepted and practiced globally, transcending cultural boundaries.

Ethical Implications in Practice

Both Ayurveda and modern medicine have ethical implications. Ayurveda emphasizes an individualized approach, respecting the patient’s autonomy and involving them in the decision-making process. Modern medicine adheres to ethical principles such as beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice in providing the best care possible for patients.

Regulations and Standards for Ayurvedic and Modern Medicine

Ayurveda is regulated in India, and there are governing bodies responsible for maintaining standards and ensuring the safety and efficacy of Ayurvedic products and practices. Modern medicine is highly regulated in most countries, with stringent standards for drug development, clinical practice, and patient safety.

Education and Training

Education and training are crucial in both Ayurveda and modern medicine to ensure competent healthcare providers.

Ayurvedic Education and Training

Ayurvedic education and training programs are offered in India and other countries. These programs cover subjects like Ayurvedic principles, diagnostic methods, herbal medicine, and therapies. Ayurvedic practitioners undergo rigorous training to become competent healthcare providers.

Medical Education and Training

Medical education and training are extensive and rigorous. Medical schools provide comprehensive education in anatomy, physiology, diagnostics, pharmacology, and various medical specialties. Medical students then undergo residency programs to gain practical training and hands-on experience in their chosen fields.

Integration of Ayurveda into Medical Curricula

Efforts are being made to integrate Ayurveda into medical curricula to provide a more comprehensive understanding of healthcare systems. Some medical schools offer elective courses or workshops on complementary and alternative medicine, which may include Ayurveda. This integration encourages a more holistic and patient-centered approach to healthcare.

Future Perspectives

The future of Ayurveda and modern medicine is dynamic, with various advancements and challenges on the horizon.

Growing Popularity and Acceptance of Ayurveda

Ayurveda is gaining popularity and acceptance not only in India but also globally. People are increasingly seeking alternative and holistic approaches to healthcare, leading to a surge in interest in Ayurveda. The integration of Ayurveda into mainstream healthcare systems reflects this growing acceptance.

Advancements in Integration and Research

As research on Ayurveda and integrative medicine advances, there will be a better understanding of the synergies and benefits of combining Ayurvedic practices with modern medicine. More studies and comparative effectiveness research will help refine treatment approaches and provide evidence-based recommendations.

Potential Challenges and Opportunities

The integration of Ayurveda and modern medicine presents both challenges and opportunities. Challenges include standardizing protocols, addressing cultural differences, and ensuring patient safety. However, the integration also offers the opportunity for a more comprehensive, patient-centered approach to healthcare and the potential for improved health outcomes.

In conclusion, Ayurveda and modern medicine are two distinct systems of healthcare with their own philosophies, approaches, and treatment modalities. While Ayurveda is deeply rooted in ancient traditions and emphasizes holism, natural healing, and individualized care, modern medicine relies on scientific advancements, evidence-based practice, and standardized protocols. The comparison between Ayurveda and modern medicine reveals their unique strengths and challenges, with potential for integration and collaboration to provide more comprehensive and holistic patient care. The future of Ayurveda and modern medicine holds exciting possibilities as advancements in research and integration continue to evolve the field of medicine.

Indian Culture Team

The Art of Healthy Living - Health, Fitness, Diets & Wellbeing

Natural Remedies Vs Medicine: 5 Pros And Cons

comparison and contrast essay on medicine and natural remedies

The debate between natural remedies and medicine is one that has been around for centuries. On the one hand, they are often seen as more holistic and in tune with the body’s natural healing process. On the other hand, medicine is typically seen as more effective and faster-acting. So, what are the pros and cons of each approach?

Pros Of Natural Remedies

1. they are often less expensive than medicine.

The average cost of a natural remedy is often much lower than the cost of prescription medication. This is because they are usually made with readily available ingredients that are inexpensive to source.

2. They Have Fewer Side Effects Than Medicine

Natural remedies are typically gentler on the body than medicine, and as a result, they tend to have fewer side effects. This is especially beneficial for those who are sensitive to medications or have conditions that make them more susceptible to side effects.

3. They Can Be Used In Conjunction With Other Treatments

Natural remedies can often be used safely alongside other treatments, such as medication or therapy. This allows for a more customized approach to healing that takes into account the unique needs of the individual.

4. They Can Be Made At Home

Many natural remedies can be made easily at home with ingredients that are likely already on hand. This not only saves money but also allows for greater control over the quality of the ingredients used.

5. They Often Promote Overall Wellness

Natural remedies typically focus on supporting the body’s natural ability to heal and maintain balance. This can lead to improved energy levels, better sleep, and a general sense of wellbeing .

comparison and contrast essay on medicine and natural remedies

Cons Of Natural Remedies

1. they may not be as effective as medicine.

While natural remedies can be helpful, they may not be as effective as medicine in some cases. This is often due to the fact that they are not as concentrated or potent as medication. For example, perhaps medicine would be smarter when wondering how to bring temperature down .

2. They May Take Longer To Work Than Medicine

Natural remedies often take longer to work than medicine because they need to be slowly absorbed by the body. This can be frustrating for those who are seeking immediate relief from their symptoms.

3. They May Have Interactions With Other Treatments

Just as natural remedies can be used in conjunction with other treatments, they can also interact with them. It’s important to speak with a healthcare provider before using them, especially if medications are also being taken.

4. They May Not Be Regulated

Unlike medicine, natural remedies are not regulated by the MHRA . This means that there is no guarantee of their safety or effectiveness. Always research thoroughly before using them.

5. They May Have Side Effects

Although they are often gentler on the body than medicine, they can still cause side effects in some people. Be sure to research any potential side effects before using a natural remedy.

As with anything, there are pros and cons to using natural remedies vs medicine. Ultimately, the decision of which to use depends on the individual’s unique needs and preferences. Speak with a healthcare provider to get personalized advice.

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Natural remedies versus modern medicine.

Natural Remedies

  • March 1, 2015

Natural Remedies

In 2015, there are important health-related questions that must be addressed. Namely, is it absolutely necessary to rule out the idea of natural remedies as a primary healing source? Moreover, is the practice of modern medicine more beneficial than natural remedies in effective healing? It has been concluded by some that natural remedies are indeed a stepping stone to medicine. In fact, the very use of natural remedies have contributed to the advancement of medicine.

Some may even say that many people who do practice healing via the use of natural remedies could be attributed to a lack of money. According to studies, this concept could be considered valid due to high pharmaceutical costs. As a result, poorer countries and consumers could be more likely to use natural remedies. Moreover, older countries and consumers could be sticking to traditional remedies when it comes to medical practices.

When taking a look into modern medicine, it is hard to dispute its overall effectiveness. People are living longer and surviving illnesses that would have killed them 100 or even 50 years ago. While giving much-needed praise to modern medicine, there are also cons associated with mainstream medical treatments that should be considered. For instance, statistics show that many people suffer from side effect complications that can result in severe illness and/or death each year in the U.S.

While weighing the positives of each approach, it is always advisable to consider the negative aspects of each approach as well. While natural remedies can be beneficial, the mainstream scientific community does not place much stock in such treatment and advises caution with homeopathic methods, due to the fact that most natural remedies are unpredictable and inexact in nature. Moreover, such remedies have not been conclusively linked to the treatment, cure, or prevention of an illness exclusively.

Even though most herbal remedies are plant-based, the risk of side effects and/or complications tend to be lower, certain medical conditions can be treated over time, and the process is considered by some to be more effective, the mainstream scientific community is leery of alternative treatment and exercises caution with homeopathic methods, due to their unpredictable and inexact nature. Moreover, such natural remedies have not been conclusively linked to the treatment, cure, or prevention of an illness exclusively. However, the lower overall costs associated with natural remedies are hard to ignore, especially among cash-strapped individuals. Typically, herbs are much lower in cost when compared to many mainstream medications. The lower costs are often two-fold–both for the user, as well as research studies conducted using the drugs. An additional benefit associated with natural remedies is the easy accessibility to natural healing treatments and supplements. However, there are some companies involved in the alternative health market that have found a way to make a massive profit from natural remedies.

While comparing the pros and cons associated with modern medicine and natural remedies, the debate is more complicated than first perceived. Both approaches have beneficial attributes as well as drawbacks. It is all about individual choices, paths, beliefs, and reasoning. Which approach will be more beneficial–natural remedies versus modern medicine? Ultimately, it is up to each individual to decide which healing practices and/or methods will be used to ensure the best individual results.

Opinion By Alicia Isaac

Sources: University of Maryland Medical Center Herbal Treatment Disabled World LovetoKnow.com

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Comparing and Contrasting in an Essay | Tips & Examples

Published on August 6, 2020 by Jack Caulfield . Revised on July 23, 2023.

Comparing and contrasting is an important skill in academic writing . It involves taking two or more subjects and analyzing the differences and similarities between them.

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When should i compare and contrast, making effective comparisons, comparing and contrasting as a brainstorming tool, structuring your comparisons, other interesting articles, frequently asked questions about comparing and contrasting.

Many assignments will invite you to make comparisons quite explicitly, as in these prompts.

  • Compare the treatment of the theme of beauty in the poetry of William Wordsworth and John Keats.
  • Compare and contrast in-class and distance learning. What are the advantages and disadvantages of each approach?

Some other prompts may not directly ask you to compare and contrast, but present you with a topic where comparing and contrasting could be a good approach.

One way to approach this essay might be to contrast the situation before the Great Depression with the situation during it, to highlight how large a difference it made.

Comparing and contrasting is also used in all kinds of academic contexts where it’s not explicitly prompted. For example, a literature review involves comparing and contrasting different studies on your topic, and an argumentative essay may involve weighing up the pros and cons of different arguments.

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As the name suggests, comparing and contrasting is about identifying both similarities and differences. You might focus on contrasting quite different subjects or comparing subjects with a lot in common—but there must be some grounds for comparison in the first place.

For example, you might contrast French society before and after the French Revolution; you’d likely find many differences, but there would be a valid basis for comparison. However, if you contrasted pre-revolutionary France with Han-dynasty China, your reader might wonder why you chose to compare these two societies.

This is why it’s important to clarify the point of your comparisons by writing a focused thesis statement . Every element of an essay should serve your central argument in some way. Consider what you’re trying to accomplish with any comparisons you make, and be sure to make this clear to the reader.

Comparing and contrasting can be a useful tool to help organize your thoughts before you begin writing any type of academic text. You might use it to compare different theories and approaches you’ve encountered in your preliminary research, for example.

Let’s say your research involves the competing psychological approaches of behaviorism and cognitive psychology. You might make a table to summarize the key differences between them.

Or say you’re writing about the major global conflicts of the twentieth century. You might visualize the key similarities and differences in a Venn diagram.

A Venn diagram showing the similarities and differences between World War I, World War II, and the Cold War.

These visualizations wouldn’t make it into your actual writing, so they don’t have to be very formal in terms of phrasing or presentation. The point of comparing and contrasting at this stage is to help you organize and shape your ideas to aid you in structuring your arguments.

When comparing and contrasting in an essay, there are two main ways to structure your comparisons: the alternating method and the block method.

The alternating method

In the alternating method, you structure your text according to what aspect you’re comparing. You cover both your subjects side by side in terms of a specific point of comparison. Your text is structured like this:

Mouse over the example paragraph below to see how this approach works.

One challenge teachers face is identifying and assisting students who are struggling without disrupting the rest of the class. In a traditional classroom environment, the teacher can easily identify when a student is struggling based on their demeanor in class or simply by regularly checking on students during exercises. They can then offer assistance quietly during the exercise or discuss it further after class. Meanwhile, in a Zoom-based class, the lack of physical presence makes it more difficult to pay attention to individual students’ responses and notice frustrations, and there is less flexibility to speak with students privately to offer assistance. In this case, therefore, the traditional classroom environment holds the advantage, although it appears likely that aiding students in a virtual classroom environment will become easier as the technology, and teachers’ familiarity with it, improves.

The block method

In the block method, you cover each of the overall subjects you’re comparing in a block. You say everything you have to say about your first subject, then discuss your second subject, making comparisons and contrasts back to the things you’ve already said about the first. Your text is structured like this:

  • Point of comparison A
  • Point of comparison B

The most commonly cited advantage of distance learning is the flexibility and accessibility it offers. Rather than being required to travel to a specific location every week (and to live near enough to feasibly do so), students can participate from anywhere with an internet connection. This allows not only for a wider geographical spread of students but for the possibility of studying while travelling. However, distance learning presents its own accessibility challenges; not all students have a stable internet connection and a computer or other device with which to participate in online classes, and less technologically literate students and teachers may struggle with the technical aspects of class participation. Furthermore, discomfort and distractions can hinder an individual student’s ability to engage with the class from home, creating divergent learning experiences for different students. Distance learning, then, seems to improve accessibility in some ways while representing a step backwards in others.

Note that these two methods can be combined; these two example paragraphs could both be part of the same essay, but it’s wise to use an essay outline to plan out which approach you’re taking in each paragraph.

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If you want to know more about AI tools , college essays , or fallacies make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples or go directly to our tools!

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Some essay prompts include the keywords “compare” and/or “contrast.” In these cases, an essay structured around comparing and contrasting is the appropriate response.

Comparing and contrasting is also a useful approach in all kinds of academic writing : You might compare different studies in a literature review , weigh up different arguments in an argumentative essay , or consider different theoretical approaches in a theoretical framework .

Your subjects might be very different or quite similar, but it’s important that there be meaningful grounds for comparison . You can probably describe many differences between a cat and a bicycle, but there isn’t really any connection between them to justify the comparison.

You’ll have to write a thesis statement explaining the central point you want to make in your essay , so be sure to know in advance what connects your subjects and makes them worth comparing.

Comparisons in essays are generally structured in one of two ways:

  • The alternating method, where you compare your subjects side by side according to one specific aspect at a time.
  • The block method, where you cover each subject separately in its entirety.

It’s also possible to combine both methods, for example by writing a full paragraph on each of your topics and then a final paragraph contrasting the two according to a specific metric.

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